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Possible stochastic sex determination in Bursaphelenchus nematodes
Sex determination mechanisms evolve surprisingly rapidly, yet little is known in the large nematode phylum other than for Caenorhabditis elegans ,...
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GADNN: a revolutionary hybrid deep learning neural network for age and sex determination utilizing cone beam computed tomography images of maxillary and frontal sinuses
IntroductionThe determination of identity factors such as age and sex has gained significance in both criminal and civil cases. Paranasal sinuses...
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Morphometric evaluation of the orbital region for sex determination in a Saudi Arabian population using 3DCT images
In forensic anthropology, the analysis of variations in the orbitometric features plays a crucial role in identifying the sex of a skull detached...
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The first linkage map for Australo-Papuan Treefrogs (family: Pelodryadidae) reveals the sex-determination system of the Green-eyed Treefrog (Litoria serrata)
Amphibians represent a useful taxon to study the evolution of sex determination because of their highly variable sex-determination systems. However,...
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Sex determination by linear measurements of the bony labyrinth in cone-beam and computed tomography: a practical method
PurposeThe determinism of the sex is of most importance for reconstruction of the biological profile of deceased individuals. In this study, we aim...
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A high-density linkage map and sex-determination loci in Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
BackgroundExpansion of genomic resources for the Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ), such as the construction of dense genetic linkage...
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Wolbachia titers are relate to sex determination of Trichogramma pretiosum
Once infected with parthenogenesis inducing (PI) Wolbachia , the reproductive mode of Trichogramma pretiosum would change from bisexual to thelytokous...
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Prediction of sex-determination mechanisms in avian primordial germ cells using RNA-seq analysis
In birds, sex is determined through cell-autonomous mechanisms and various factors, such as the dosage of DMRT1. While the sex-determination...
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Implications of stress-mediated environmental sex determination for declining eel populations
We implement a newly developed framework, expressed as a mathematical model that we solve numerically, for understanding environmental sex...
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Sex Chromosome Haploty**
Chromosomes X and Y have been true homologues and have evolved differently over the years. The Y chromosome has shrunk to about 60 Mb in size as a... -
Spectrum of Sex The Molecular Bases that Induce Various Sexual Phenotypes
This book introduces cutting-edge studies on the spectrum of sex. The sex spectrum can be understood as an interwoven mechanism sustaining graded...
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Disentangled representations: towards interpretation of sex determination from hip bone
Neural network-based classification methods are often criticized for their lack of interpretability and explainability. By highlighting the regions...
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Development of Sex Organs
The development of sex organs is the consequence of cellular and morphological alterations triggered by molecular and endocrine mechanisms initiated... -
Artificial intelligence-based forensic sex determination of East Asian cadavers from skull morphology
Identification of unknown cadavers is an important task for forensic scientists. Forensic scientists attempt to identify skeletal remains based on...
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Use of microsatellite markers for sex determination in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. Medjool
The date palm ( Phoenix dactylifera L . ) is a dioecious plant, and its sexual characteristics remain indiscernible until it reaches the reproductive...
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dmrt3, nom1, abce1, and pkmyt1 play key roles in gonadal sex determination in Acrossocheilus fasciatus
Acrossocheilus fasciatus is an economically valuable freshwater fish species that inhabits streams. Female A. fasciatus grow faster and taste better...
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Sex estimation from coxal bones using deep learning in a population balanced by sex and age
In the field of forensic anthropology, researchers aim to identify anonymous human remains and determine the cause and circumstances of death from...
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Sex-Linked Inheritance
Sexual differentiation in animals is given by a pair of chromosomes, called sex chromosomes. These are the chromosomes that will define whether an... -
Identification of sex determination locus in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus using genome-wide association study
BackgroundSex determination mechanisms are complicated and diverse across taxonomic categories. Sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus is a benthic...
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Sorting sex, controlling sex: Masui Kiyoshi’s chicken research and experimental system, 1915–1950
Masui Kiyoshi (1887–1981), a prominent Japanese geneticist, is best known for inventing the sex-sorting method of chicks and his contributions to...