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Personality traits and co-occurrence of depressive symptoms and high BMI: a prospective cohort study
We assess the associations between personality traits and co-occurrence of depressive symptoms and high BMI from adolescence to early adulthood. We...
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Twenty-year changes of adolescent mental health and substance use: a Finnish population-based time-trend study
This time-trend study assesses changes in mental health and substance use among Finnish adolescents from 1998 to 2018. Representative samples of...
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Neurological and Psychiatric Clinical Manifestations of Sjögren Syndrome
Purpose of ReviewSjögren Syndrome is a systemic autoimmune disorder that presents mainly with sicca symptoms, but frequently affects other body...
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Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 deficiency in macrophages aggravates experimental colitis by promoting M1-polarization
Objective and designCompelling evidence indicates that dysregulated macrophages may play a key role in driving inflammation in inflammatory bowel...
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Investigating the Impact of Intracerebroventricular Streptozotocin on Female Rats with and without Ovaries: Implications for Alzheimer’s Disease
To contribute to research on female models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), our aim was to study the effect of intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of...
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COVID-19-Associated Cerebellar Ataxia: A Case Series
COVID-19-associated cerebellar ataxia has rarely been reported and its clinical characteristics remain understudied. This study aims to report...
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In the Eye of the Beholder: Visualizing Strengths, Burdens and Desires Through the Lens of Neurodivergent Children, Their Parents, and Professionals Using the Yucel Method
ObjectivesIn mental healthcare, there is a growing emphasis on one’s strengths and context instead of focusing primarily on individual deficiencies,...
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Antiferromagnetic artificial neuron modeling of the withdrawal reflex
Replicating neural responses observed in biological systems using artificial neural networks holds significant promise in the fields of medicine and...
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Efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in the treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
BackgroundGiven the evolving application and promising outcomes of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in various thromboembolic conditions, we aimed...
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Can white matter hyperintensities based Fazekas visual assessment scales inform about Alzheimer’s disease pathology in the population?
BackgroundWhite matter hyperintensities (WMH) are considered hallmark features of cerebral small vessel disease and have recently been linked to...
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The Role of the Intestinal Flora and Its Derivatives in Neurocognitive Disorders: A Narrative Review from Surgical Perspective
Perioperative neurocognitive dysfunction is a significant concern for population health, impacting postoperative recovery and increasing the...
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Elevated serum kynurenic acid in individuals with first-episode psychosis and insufficient response to antipsychotics
The tryptophan-metabolizing kynurenine pathway (KP) can be activated by enhanced inflammatory responses and has been implicated in the...
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Estimating the prevalence and clinical causality of obstructive sleep apnea in paediatric narcolepsy patients
BackgroundNumerous risk factors in paediatric narcolepsy may predispose them to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The concurrent presence of OSA in...
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CREB-Binding Protein Regulates Cocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript Peptide Expression in the Lateral Hypothalamus: Implication in Reward and Reinforcement
Neuropeptide cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide (CARTp) is known to play an important role in reward processing. The rats...
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Twenty-Year Trends and Urban–Rural Disparities in Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Dual Consumption Among Chinese Older Adults
China is a country with large urban–rural disparities. These disparities have been related to public health issues, including smoking/alcohol...
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Plasma Biomarkers of Alzheimer’s Disease and Neurodegeneration According to Sociodemographic Characteristics and Chronic Health Conditions
Ultrasensitive assays have been developed which enable biomarkers of Alzheimer’s disease pathology and neurodegeneration to be measured in blood....