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Delirium in Neurocritical Care: Uncovering Undisclosed Psychotropic Substance and Medication Use and Stress Exposure by Hair Analysis
ObjectiveIn intensive care, delirium is frequent, prolongs the stay, increases health care costs, and worsens patient outcome. Several substances and...
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Current Topics Regarding the Function of the Medial Temporal Lobe Memory System
The first clear insight that the medial temporal lobe of the human brain was in fact a system of anatomically connected structures that were... -
Inflammatory response of leptomeninges to a single cortical spreading depolarization
BackgroundNeurogenic meningeal inflammation is regarded as a key driver of migraine headache. Multiple evidence show importance of inflammatory...
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Clinical features and underlying etiology of children with Lennox–Gastaut syndrome
ObjectiveLennox–Gastaut Syndrome (LGS) is characterized by the presence of multiple seizure types and encompasses a heterogenous group of etiologies....
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A Translational Approach to Using Endocannabinoid Modulators for Targeting Opioid-Associated Memory
Purpose of ReviewIt is well established that learning and memory are central to substance dependence. Convincing basic and clinical documents...
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Circular walking is useful for assessing the risk of falls in early progressive supranuclear palsy
BackgroundProgressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is characterized by early onset postural instability and frequent falls. Circular walking necessitates...
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Digital outcome measures are associated with brain atrophy in patients with multiple sclerosis
BackgroundDigital monitoring of people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) using smartphone-based monitoring tools is a promising method to assess disease...
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Critical Care of Spinal Cord Injury
Purpose of ReviewSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, posing a significant financial burden on patients and the...
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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and spectrum of predisposing conditions: a 20-year retrospective cohort study in a tertiary center in São Paulo, Brazil
BackgroundEpidemiological studies on predisposing conditions and outcomes of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) cases have been carried...
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Embelin Mitigates Amyloid-β-Induced Neurotoxicity and Cognitive Impairment in Rats: Potential Therapeutic Implications for Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a significant form of dementia. Embelin (EMB) is a natural compound with varied actions that could help prevent AD...
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Intracranial Pressure Thresholds for Cerebral Autoregulation Impairment: Age-Stratified Analysis of Ultra-Low-Frequency Pressure Reactivity Index (UL-PRx) in Traumatic Brain Injury
BackgroundThe study investigated the effectiveness of low-frequency sampling in detecting alterations in cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) associated...
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High blood glucose variability may predict poor outcomes in patients with spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage undergoing surgical operation: a retrospective study
BackgroundElevated blood glucose (BG) variability has been reported as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in a variety of diseases. This...
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Rheumatoid meningitis in the absence of rheumatoid arthritis: 2 cases
Rheumatoid meningitis (RM) is a rare extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that has been increasingly recognized by...
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Treatment with robot-assisted gait trainer Walkbot along with physiotherapy vs. isolated physiotherapy in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. Experimental study
BackgroundImproving walking ability is a key objective in the treatment of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy, since it directly affects...
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White matter microstructural integrity as a key to effective propagation of gamma entrainment in humans
Gamma entrainment through sensory stimulation has the potential to reduce the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease in mouse models. However, clinical...
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A quantitative study on the impact of a community falls pharmacist role, on medicines optimisation in older people at risk of falls
BackgroundThe World Falls guidance includes medication review as part of its recommended multifactorial risk assessment for those at high risk of...
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Urinary concerns among older adults: a qualitative analysis in the context of healthy aging
BackgroundUrinary concerns increase with age impacting health and quality of life. The aims of this study were to describe: (1) urinary concerns as...
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DBScope as a versatile computational toolbox for the visualization and analysis of sensing data from deep brain stimulation
Different neurostimulators for deep brain stimulation (DBS) come already with the ability to chronically sense local field potentials during...