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  1. The integration of cerium oxide nanoparticles in solid-state random laser development

    This study demonstrates that CeO 2 nanoparticles are effective scattering centers within a solid-state random laser (RL) composed of a rhodamine...

    Luis M. G. Abegão, Lucas H. P. Silva, ... Leonardo De Boni in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 15 July 2024
  2. Advancing electric mobility with lithium-ion batteries: A materials and sustainability perspective

    In the last three decades, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become one of the most influential technologies in the world, allowing the widespread...

    Anika Promi, Katelyn Meyer, ... Feng Lin in MRS Bulletin
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  3. MXene coating on waste textiles for wearable electronics and thermal regulation

    Transforming discarded textiles into more valuable products through upcycling offers a multi-pronged approach to alleviating textile industry-related...

    Ken Aldren S. Usman, Kevinilo P. Marquez, ... Joselito M. Razal in MRS Advances
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  4. Materials challenges for electric vehicles

    Electric vehicles provide the ability to substantially reduce or eliminate greenhouse gas emissions from transportation. Electric vehicles utilize a...

    Yiyang Li, Maria R. Lukatskaya in MRS Bulletin
    Article 15 July 2024
  5. Comparison of the dosimetry of scandium-43 and scandium-44 patient organ doses in relation to commonly used gallium-68 for imaging neuroendocrine tumours

    Background

    Several research groups have explored the potential of scandium radionuclides for theragnostic applications due to their longer half-lives...

    Carlos Vinícius Gomes, Bruno Melo Mendes, ... Thiago Viana Miranda Lima in EJNMMI Physics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  6. Prompt gamma activation analysis for boron determination in the tens of milligram range at the HOTNES facility

    Boron is an elective element for the Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis (PGAA), due to its exceptionally large neutron capture cross section. This...

    R. Bedogni, L. Russo, ... A. Pietropaolo in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  7. (Ultra)wide-bandgap semiconductors for electric vehicles

    The power electronics charging the battery or driving the motor is often the limiting factor for cost and efficiency. In the race for lowering...

    Geetak Gupta, Elaheh Ahmadi in MRS Bulletin
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  8. Optimizing quantum refrigerators with a qubit on the hot side

    We study the performance of one-qubit quantum and semiclassic refrigerators with the qubit on the hot side. We obtain the cooling power and the ...

    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  9. Pareto optimization of SPECT acquisition and reconstruction settings for 177Lu activity quantification

    Background

    The aim was to investigate the noise and bias properties of quantitative 177 Lu-SPECT with respect to the number of projection angles, and...

    Johan Gustafsson, Erik Larsson, ... Katarina Sjögreen Gleisner in EJNMMI Physics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  10. Machine-learning performance on Higgs-pair production associated with dark matter at the LHC

    Di-Higgs production at the LHC associated with missing transverse energy is explored in the context of simplified models that generically...

    Ernesto Arganda, Manuel Epele, ... Roberto A. Morales in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 15 July 2024
  11. Revealing the three-dimensional structure of microbunched plasma-wakefield-accelerated electron beams

    Plasma wakefield accelerators use tabletop equipment to produce relativistic femtosecond electron bunches. Optical and X-ray diagnostics have...

    Maxwell LaBerge, Brant Bowers, ... M. C. Downer in Nature Photonics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  12. Electric field-induced electronic structure and intersubband transitions of a hydrogen molecular ion in a gaussian-type quantum ring

    In this work, the influence of an external electric field on the electronic structure and intersubband transitions of a singly ionized double-donor...

    S. Sakiroglu, H. Sari in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  13. Pore-scale investigation of two-dimensional water–oil displacement in fractured porous media

    The pore and branching fracture structures in both naturally and artificially fractured reservoirs significantly affect the water–oil displacement...

    Mingyang Wu, Zhenlong Song, ... Qianying Li in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  14. Hypergeometric potential inflation and swampland program in rescaled gravity with stringy corrections

    Motivated by string theory activities, we investigate inflationary models and the swampland criteria in the context of a stringy rescaled gravity....

    Saad Eddine Baddis, Adil Belhaj in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  15. Extended BMT equations and the anomalous magnetic moment

    We propose a generalized form of the Thomas–Bargmann–Michel–Telegdi equations. These are first-order in both electric and magnetic fields and retain...

    Felipe A. Asenjo, Benjamin Koch in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  16. A scale conjugate gradient neural network for the hard water consumption using the kidney function

    The term “hard water” refers to water management in Nusa Tenggara Timur that has a higher proportion of the ion’s minerals magnesium and calcium....

    Atifa Asghar, Zulqurnain Sabir, Mohsan Hassan in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 14 July 2024
  17. Three-channel acoustic switch based on topological phononic crystals

    In this study, edge states with topological characteristics have been simulated using a square phononic crystal consisting of cross-shaped scatterers...

    Elham Bahrami, Ali Bahrami in The European Physical Journal Plus
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. Why insect swarms seem unduly complicated

    Mating swarms of flying male insects are a form of collective behaviour, albeit one different from flocks and schools as they do not display ordered...

    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  19. Spent coffee grounds enhanced compressive strength of cement mortar: an optimization study

    This paper presents an optimization study of spent coffee grounds (SCG) as cement mortar additives to enhance mortar strength. In recent years,...

    Jia Jun Yee, Sheh Ching Khong, ... Siew Choo Chin in Discover Applied Sciences
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  20. Impacts of corrosion inhibiting admixture and supplementary cementitious material on early strength concrete

    This research aimed to evaluate the influence of alccofine 1203 on a mineral admixture and sodium nitrite as a corrosion inhibitor on the properties...

    Panga Narasimha Reddy, Kunamineni Vijay, ... A. Uday Kumar in Discover Applied Sciences
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
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