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Showing 1-20 of 793 results
  1. Fast pseudorandom quantum state generators via inflationary quantum gates

    We propose a mechanism for reaching pseudorandom quantum states, computationally indistinguishable from Haar random, with shallow log- n depth quantum...

    Claudio Chamon, Eduardo R. Mucciolo, ... Zhi-Cheng Yang in npj Quantum Information
    Article Open access 10 April 2024
  2. A new pseudorandom number generator based on chaos in digital filters for image encryption

    Pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) are an essential tool in cryptography; they produce secret keys to encrypt messages or mask the content by...

    Z. B. Madouri, N. Hadj Said, A. Ali Pacha in Journal of Optics
    Article 22 January 2024
  3. Random Numbers and Monte Carlo Methods

    Generators of sequences of pseudorandom numbers are introduced, after a general discussion about the transition of a numeric sequence from a regular...
    Chapter 2023
  4. A Novel Pseudorandom Number Generator Based on the Conservative Chaotic System with Non-smooth Nonlinearities

    Conservative chaos plays a special role in the modern field of engineering sciences including digital communications and cryptography. In this paper,...
    Peter A. Meleshenko, Mikhail E. Semenov, Olesya I. Kanishcheva in Advances in Nonlinear Dynamics and Control of Mechanical and Physical Systems
    Conference paper 2024
  5. Pseudorandom number generation derived from Josephson junction stimulated by Wien bridge oscillator embedded in the microcontroller

    The derivation of pseudorandom number generation (PRNG) from the Josephson junction (JJ) stimulated by the Wien bridge oscillator (JJSWBO) and its...

    Balakrishnan Sriram, Paul Didier Kamdem Kuate, ... Karthikeyan Rajagopal in Pramana
    Article 26 December 2023
  6. Pseudorandom number generator based on a 5D hyperchaotic four-wing memristive system and its FPGA implementation

    Pseudorandom numbers are widely used in information encryption, spread spectrum communication and other science and technology and engineering...

    Fei Yu, Lixiang Li, ... Yi Li in The European Physical Journal Special Topics
    Article 01 June 2021
  7. Experimental Study of the Impulse Response Function Variability of Underwater Sound Channel in the Sea of Japan Using Pseudorandom Sequences and Its Application to Long-Range Acoustic Navigation

    The results of experimental and theoretical studies on the propagation and reception of broadband pulsed signals based on pseudorandom sequences are...

    Yu. N. Morgunov, V. V. Bezotvetnykh, ... P. S. Petrov in Acoustical Physics
    Article 01 May 2021
  8. Comparison of Pseudorandom Number Generators and Their Application for Uncertainty Estimation Using Monte Carlo Simulation

    Generating random numbers is prerequisite to any Monte Carlo method implemented in a computer program. Therefore, identifying a good random number...

    Karan Malik, Jiji Pulikkotil, Anjali Sharma in MAPAN
    Article 10 June 2021
  9. Sequences of PRN’s from Algebraic Curves over the Ring \({\mathbb {Z}}_{p^m}\)

    In this work there is considered the method of producing the sequences of pseudorandom numbers basing on solutions of congruences of two variables...
    Conference paper 2022
  10. Biomedical Image Encryption with a Novel Memristive Chua Oscillator Embedded in a Microcontroller

    In this paper, a chaos-based encryption/decryption scheme using a novel memristive Chua oscillator to protect medical images is presented. The novel...

    Gabin Jeatsa Kitio, Alain Djomo Fanda, ... Alain Tiedeu in Brazilian Journal of Physics
    Article 03 March 2023
  11. Dynamical Investigation of a Flexible Symmetry-Breaking Cyclic Chaotic Oscillator for Biomedical Image Encryption

    Today, telediagnosis and telesurgery in the e-healthcare domain use medical images that are sensitive to external disturbances and manipulations...

    Sandrine Nzoulewa Dountsop, Adelaide Nicole Telem Kengou, Jacques Kengne in Brazilian Journal of Physics
    Article 24 June 2024
  12. Langevin Equation and Brownian Dynamics Simulations

    In this chapter, we aim to elucidate the details behind writing computational codes and running a Brownian dynamics simulations (BDSs). Given that...
    Leonardo Dagdug, Jason Peña, Ivan Pompa-García in Diffusion Under Confinement
    Chapter 2024
  13. Optical quantum random number generators: a comparative study

    Quantum random number generators give the opportunity to, in theory, obtain completely unpredictable numbers only perturbed by the noise in the...

    Omar Guillan-Lorenzo, Marcos Troncoso-Costas, ... Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin in Optical and Quantum Electronics
    Article Open access 04 January 2023
  14. Quantum speedup of Monte Carlo integration with respect to the number of dimensions and its application to finance

    Monte Carlo integration using quantum computers has been widely investigated, including applications to concrete problems. It is known that quantum...

    Kazuya Kaneko, Koichi Miyamoto, ... Kazuyoshi Yoshino in Quantum Information Processing
    Article 21 May 2021
  15. Equilibrium Statistics: Monte Carlo Methods

    Monte Carlo methods use random numbers, or ‘random’ sequences, to sample from a known shape of a distribution, or to extract distribution by other...
    Chapter
  16. Optimization Problems

    Several problems, for example Pontryagin’s maximum principle or the minimax problems of game theoretical approaches, require the determination of an...
    Chapter
  17. Spectral efficiency analysis of spectral amplitude coding-based optical packet-switching networks using p value approach

    In this paper, the spectral efficiency (SE) of an optical labeling operation with spectral amplitude coding (SAC) in optical packet-switching...

    Article 13 September 2023
  18. Simulation of QTRNG on IBM’s Q Experience Using Rotation and Phase Quantum Gates

    True random numbers are crucial in many applications ranging from stochastic simulations to many other applications, especially cryptography. The...

    Vaishnavi Kumar, Amirtharajan R, ... Padmapriya Pravinkumar in International Journal of Theoretical Physics
    Article 08 August 2023
  19. The ghost in the radiation: robust encodings of the black hole interior

    We reconsider the black hole firewall puzzle, emphasizing that quantum error- correction, computational complexity, and pseudorandomness are crucial...

    Isaac Kim, Eugene Tang, John Preskill in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 03 June 2020
  20. Macro Monte Carlo Models

    Reference work entry 2023
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