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Showing 61-80 of 4,710 results
  1. Gamma rays from a reverse shock with turbulent magnetic fields in GRB 180720B

    Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most electromagnetically luminous cosmic explosions. They are powered by collimated streams of plasma (jets) ejected...

    Makoto Arimoto, Katsuaki Asano, ... Soebur Razzaque in Nature Astronomy
    Article 23 November 2023
  2. Measurement of the forward η meson production rate in p-p collisions at \( \sqrt{\textrm{s}} \) = 13 TeV with the LHCf-Arm2 detector

    The forward η mesons production has been observed by the Large Hadron Collider forward (LHCf) experiment in proton-proton collision at ...

    O. Adriani, E. Berti, ... K. Yoshida in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 27 October 2023
  3. Effect of the Extragalactic Magnetic Field on Cascade Gamma-Ray Emissions

    Abstract

    The author considers the intensity of diffuse cascade gamma-ray emissions produced in electromagnetic cascades when ultra-high-energy cosmic...

    Article 01 March 2024
  4. Current Particle Detector Arrays in Gamma-Ray Astronomy

    LHAASO, which was fully completed and started taking data in July 2021, is currently the most sensitive particle detector array. It has high...
    Living reference work entry 2023
  5. No room to hide: implications of cosmic-ray upscattering for GeV-scale dark matter

    The irreducible upscattering of cold dark matter by cosmic rays opens up the intriguing possibility of detecting even light dark matter in...

    James Alvey, Torsten Bringmann, Helena Kolesova in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 23 January 2023
  6. The Muon Puzzle in cosmic-ray induced air showers and its connection to the Large Hadron Collider

    High-energy cosmic rays are observed indirectly by detecting the extensive air showers initiated in Earth’s atmosphere. The interpretation of these...

    Johannes Albrecht, Lorenzo Cazon, ... Michael Unger in Astrophysics and Space Science
    Article Open access 09 March 2022
  7. A festival of cosmic fireworks

    Iulia Georgescu in Nature Reviews Physics
    Article 21 August 2023
  8. Searching Lorentz invariance violation from cosmic photon attenuation

    Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) can change the threshold behavior predicted by special relativity and cause threshold anomalies which affect the...

    Hao Li, Bo-Qiang Ma in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 04 March 2023
  9. The high energy Universe at ultra-high resolution: the power and promise of X-ray interferometry

    We propose the development of X-ray interferometry (XRI), to reveal the Universe at high energies with ultra-high spatial resolution. With baselines...

    Phil Uttley, Roland den Hartog, ... Michael Wise in Experimental Astronomy
    Article Open access 17 May 2021
  10. GZK Cutoff in Presence of a Specified Modified Dispersion Relation

    Abstract

    In this study, based on the constraints of modified dispersion relation parameters from Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR), we investigate...

    Arash Majidian, Mehdi Jafari Matehkolaeer in Gravitation and Cosmology
    Article 23 November 2023
  11. On the Fractional Version of Cosmic Ray Acceleration Nonlocality

    Abstract

    The commonly accepted CR transport theory is based on the diffusion equation, which in turn follows from the Boltzmann kinetic equation. The...

    V. V. Uchaikin, R. T. Sibatov, I. I. Kozhemyakin in Physics of Atomic Nuclei
    Article 01 December 2023
  12. Modeling Source Spectra and Composition of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays

    The inverse problem of cosmic ray transport of ultra-high energy cosmic rays is considered. The source spectrum and composition are derived based on...

    V. N. Zirakashvili, E. G. Klepach, ... V. S. Ptuskin in Physics of Atomic Nuclei
    Article 01 November 2019
  13. Technique for Detecting High-Energy Electrons and Positrons by Means of Synchrotron Radiation in the Earth’s Magnetic Field

    Abstract

    The anomalous effect found in the PAMELA experiment is an increase of the fraction of positrons in the total electron–positron flux of...

    A. P. Stuzhin, V. V. Mikhailov in Physics of Atomic Nuclei
    Article 01 August 2023
  14. Primordial black hole archaeology with gravitational waves from cosmic strings

    Light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses smaller than 10 9 g (10 24 M ) evaporate before the onset of Big-Bang nucleosynthesis, rendering their...

    Anish Ghoshal, Yann Gouttenoire, ... Peera Simakachorn in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 29 August 2023
  15. The Evolution of Galaxies and Active Galaxies with Cosmic Epoch

    Evolutionary changes in the properties of all classes of extragalactic systems with cosmic epoch have been observed in all accessible astronomical...
    Malcolm S. Longair in Galaxy Formation
    Chapter 2023
  16. Characterisation of cosmic ray induced noise events in AstroSat-CZT imager

    The Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) Imager onboard AstroSat  consists of pixelated CZT detectors, which are sensitive to hard X-rays above 20 keV. The...

    D. Paul, A. R. Rao, ... S. Sreekumar in Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
    Article 03 July 2021
  17. Planck Scale Kinematics and the Pierre Auger Observatory

    Quite unexpectedly, to many of us at least, Planck scale physics has in last years made irruption in present experimental physics. In these lectures...
    R. Aloisio, P. Blasi, ... A.F. Grillo in Planck Scale Effects in Astrophysics and Cosmology
    Chapter
  18. Probing UHECR production in Centaurus A using secondary neutrinos and gamma-rays

    In this paper the production of neutrinos and photons by ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) interacting with the extragalactic background...

    Cainã de Oliveira, Vitor de Souza in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 15 June 2021
  19. Multi-messenger Astrophysics with the Highest Energy Counterparts of Gravitational Waves

    The first observation of a binary neutron star merger through gravitational waves (GWs) and the detection of its electromagnetic (EM) counterpart in...
    Antonio Stamerra, Barbara Patricelli, ... Marica Branchesi in Handbook of Gravitational Wave Astronomy
    Reference work entry 2022
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