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Showing 1-20 of 71 results
  1. The Contextuality-by-Default View of the Sheaf-Theoretic Approach to Contextuality

    The Sheaf-Theoretic Contextuality (STC) theory developed by Abramsky and colleagues is a very general account of whether multiply overlap** subsets...
    Chapter 2023
  2. Constraining Meanings With Contextuality

    In this paper, we defend two claims. First, we argue that a notion of contextuality that has been formalized in physics and psychology is applicable...

    J. Acacio de Barros, Carlos Montemayor, ... John Perry in Foundations of Science
    Article 11 August 2022
  3. Closing Bell Boxing Black Box Simulations in the Resource Theory of Contextuality

    This chapter contains an exposition of the sheaf-theoretic framework for contextuality emphasising resource-theoretic aspects, as well as some...
    Rui Soares Barbosa, Martti Karvonen, Shane Mansfield in Samson Abramsky on Logic and Structure in Computer Science and Beyond
    Chapter 2023
  4. Duality, Intensionality, and Contextuality: Philosophy of Category Theory and the Categorical Unity of Science in Samson Abramsky

    Science does not exist in vacuum; it arises and works in context. Ground-breaking achievements transforming the scientific landscape often stem from...
    Chapter 2023
  5. Gödel, Escher, Bell: Contextual Semantics of Logical Paradoxes

    Quantum physics exhibits various non-classical and paradoxical features. Among them are non-locality and contextuality (e.g. Bell’s theorem or the...
    Chapter 2023
  6. Logical Journeys: A Scientific Autobiography

    A short scientific biography emphasising the main phases of Abramsky’s research: duality theory and domains in logical form, game semantics,...
    Chapter 2023
  7. Modeling Organogenesis from Biological First Principles

    Unlike inert objects, organisms and their cells have the ability to initiate activity by themselves and thus change their properties or states even...
    Maël Montévil, Ana M. Soto in Organization in Biology
    Chapter Open access 2024
  8. The polysemy of proper names

    Proper names are usually considered devices of singular reference but, when considered as word-types, they also exhibit other kinds of uses. In this...

    Katarzyna Kijania-Placek in Philosophical Studies
    Article Open access 31 July 2023
  9. Default Soundness in the Old Approach: An Epistemic Analysis of Default Reasoning

    By means of an epistemological analysis of the internal components of default reasoning, and revisiting Geffner’s proposal about causal asymmetries,...
    Conference paper 2019
  10. Adaptationism and the Author

    Adaptationism endorses the gene as the primary locus of change (leading to new structures in evolution). This functionalist position is consistent...
    Chapter 2024
  11. The Enigma of Metaphor

    In this chapter, we aim to provide a transdisciplinary account of the phenomenon of “metaphor” by looking at selected topics in order to gain a basic...
    Stefana Garello in The Enigma of Metaphor
    Chapter 2024
  12. Informational richness and its impact on algorithmic fairness

    The literature on algorithmic fairness has examined exogenous sources of biases such as shortcomings in the data and structural injustices in...

    Marcello Di Bello, Ruobin Gong in Philosophical Studies
    Article 12 July 2023
  13. Towards Transparency by Design for Artificial Intelligence

    In this article, we develop the concept of Transparency by Design that serves as practical guidance in hel** promote the beneficial functions of...

    Heike Felzmann, Eduard Fosch-Villaronga, ... Aurelia Tamò-Larrieux in Science and Engineering Ethics
    Article Open access 16 November 2020
  14. Perceiving and Naming as Situated Acts

    I have repeatedly had the following experience. I take a walk through an unfamiliar part of town, willing myself to pay attention to the buildings,...
    Chapter 2024
  15. Do the Ends Justify the Means? Variation in the Distributive and Procedural Fairness of Machine Learning Algorithms

    Recent advances in machine learning methods have created opportunities to eliminate unfairness from algorithmic decision making. Multiple...

    Lily Morse, Mike Horia M. Teodorescu, ... Gerald C. Kane in Journal of Business Ethics
    Article 18 October 2021
  16. A Contextualist Reconsideration of the “Happy Fish” Passage in the Zhuangzi and Its Implications for Relativism

    The “happy fish” passage in the Zhuangzi 莊子 is often interpreted as endorsing some form of perspectivism which precludes objective claims of...

    Alex T. Hitchens in Dao
    Article 23 October 2023
  17. How to Protect Children? A Pragmatic Approach: On State Intervention and Children’s Welfare

    If a child’s well-being is at risk of considerable harm within their own family, state institutions usually intervene. In severe cases, the parents’...

    Rebecca Gutwald, Michael Reder in The Journal of Ethics
    Article Open access 13 February 2023
  18. The Game Semantics of Game Theory

    We use a reformulation of compositional game theory to reunite game theory with game semantics, by viewing an open game as the System and its choice...
    Chapter 2023
  19. The salience of things: toward a phenomenology of artifacts (via knots, baskets, and swords)

    What things mean to us involves more than what they afford in a straightforward sense (e.g., motor affordances). One can think of bodily adornments,...

    Fabio Tommy Pellizzer in Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences
    Article 06 May 2024
  20. Narratives as a Tool for Practically Wise Leadership

    Recent studies have identified practical wisdom as a critical area for exploration in the domains of management and leadership. This paper delves...

    Lu Bostanli, Andre Habisch in Humanistic Management Journal
    Article Open access 30 March 2023
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