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Showing 81-100 of 6,857 results
  1. Evolution des Alterns

    Alterungsprozesse sind in der Natur keineswegs so selbstverständlich, wie es angesichts unserer eigenen Lebenserfahrung erscheinen mag. Einzeller und...
    Eckart Voland in Handbuch Alter und Altern
    Chapter 2021
  2. Teleonomy: Revisiting a Proposed Conceptual Replacement for Teleology

    The concept of teleonomy has been attracting renewed attention recently. This is based on the idea that teleonomy provides a useful conceptual...

    Max Dresow, Alan C. Love in Biological Theory
    Article Open access 20 January 2023
  3. A computational model of the cultural co-evolution of language and mindreading

    Several evolutionary accounts of human social cognition posit that language has co-evolved with the sophisticated mindreading abilities of modern...

    Marieke Woensdregt, Chris Cummins, Kenny Smith in Synthese
    Article Open access 02 October 2020
  4. The evolution of episodic-like memory: the importance of biological and ecological constraints

    A persisting question in the philosophy of animal minds is which nonhuman animals share our capacity for episodic memory (EM). Many authors address...

    Bas van Woerkum in Biology & Philosophy
    Article Open access 25 February 2021
  5. Epilogue: Spandrels and Philosophy

    This short closing chapter briefly argues against a possible misinterpretation of the results of the book, especially Chap. 5, that is, against an...
    Konrad Werner in The Embodied Philosopher
    Chapter 2022
  6. Can Teleology Be Saved? Three Constraints on Bioteleology

    The dynamic regularities of living things still demand a language of ends and a theory of power, form, and function to go with it. Ancient and...
    Chapter 2022
  7. Self-awareness, Language, and Empirical Knowledge

    I argue that the evolution of language had a huge influence on human knowledge and that much of our experiential knowledge evolved into empirical...
    Chapter 2023
  8. The concepts and origins of cell mortality

    Organismal death is foundational to the evolution of life, and many biological concepts such as natural selection and life history strategy are so...

    Pierre M. Durand, Grant Ramsey in History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
    Article Open access 08 June 2023
  9. Traces of Darkness in Early Daoism: The Evolution of Vision Metaphors in the Laozi

    An interesting feature of the language of many Daoist texts is their atypical idealization of Darkness and Obscurity, which contrasts with the...

    Roy Porat in Dao
    Article 14 August 2021
  10. Ontophylogenesis, Interpretation and Symmetries

    After introducing the concept of organization, this chapter is devoted to evolution, limiting analysis to the evolutionary interpretation of...
    Chapter 2023
  11. Emerson and Žižek: On the Crack in Everything, or, the Dialectical Nature of Philosophy and the World

    Emerson says, “There is a crack in everything,” and then Žižek, more than a century and a half later, refers to “the crack in the positive order of...
    Richard Gilmore in Emerson as Philosopher
    Chapter 2023
  12. Toolmaking and the evolution of normative cognition

    We are all guided by thousands of norms, but how did our capacity for normative cognition evolve? I propose there is a deep but neglected link...

    Jonathan Birch in Biology & Philosophy
    Article Open access 12 January 2021
  13. Evolutionary Theoretician Edward D. Cope and the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis Debate

    The Modern Synthesis (MS) gene-centered population model of evolution is currently being challenged by the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (ESS)...

    George R. McGhee Jr. in Biological Theory
    Article Open access 17 February 2023
  14. Between Science and Ideology: The Case of Clémence Royer

    Clémence RoyerRoyer, Clémence (1830–1902) was the first translator of Darwin’sDarwin, Charles On the Origin of Species into French. She prefaced her...
    Chapter 2023
  15. Are Accounting Standards Memes? The Survival of Accounting Evolution in an Age of Regulation

    This paper employs memetics to argue against the view that standardisation overwhelms the evolution of accounting. I suggest that, in an unregulated...

    Brian A Rutherford in Philosophy of Management
    Article Open access 07 July 2020
  16. Sri Aurobindo’s Hindu Philosophy: Spiritual Evolution of Human Consciousness

    As I understand, Sri Aurobindo’s deep concern was twofold against the backdrop of the existing social, political, and spiritual situations of his...
    Hari Shankar Prasad in Reading Sri Aurobindo
    Chapter 2022
  17. Do Somatic Cells Really Sacrifice Themselves? Why an Appeal to Coercion May be a Helpful Strategy in Explaining the Evolution of Multicellularity

    An understanding of the factors behind the evolution of multicellularity is one of today’s frontiers in evolutionary biology. This is because...

    Adrian Stencel, Javier Suárez in Biological Theory
    Article Open access 09 March 2021
  18. On the Origin of Negation

    The ability to express negation in language may have been the result of an adaptive process. However, there are different accounts of adaptation in...

    Giorgio Sbardolini in Erkenntnis
    Article Open access 11 November 2022
  19. From the harmony to the tension: Helmuth Plessner and Kurt Goldstein’s readings of Jakob von Uexküll

    This paper investigates the reception and discussion of Jakob von Uexküll’s biological theory by two German thinkers of his time, Helmuth Plessner...

    Matteo Pagan, Marco Dal Pozzolo in History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
    Article Open access 25 January 2024
  20. Resolving the evolutionary paradox of consciousness

    Evolutionary fitness threats and rewards are associated with subjectively unpleasant and pleasant sensations, respectively. Initially, these...

    Article Open access 01 April 2024
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