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Showing 41-60 of 4,593 results
  1. Education and Competency Rich in Genomics and Ethics Is a Necessity for Healthcare Professionals in the Era of PM

    Advances in genomics are anticipated to contribute to the development of more effective, personalized approaches to the prevention and treatment of...
    Chapter 2023
  2. The Role of Information in Evolutionary Biology

    The Modern Synthesis has received criticism for its purported gene-centrism. That criticism relies on a concept of the gene as a unit of...

    Thomas E. Dickins in Acta Biotheoretica
    Article Open access 15 May 2023
  3. Bioethical Decision Making and Genome Editing

    Changing the genetic makeup of living beings is expected to transform several fields of biomedicine giving rise to a number of ethical challenges...
    Chapter 2023
  4. Relevance of PM in Infectious and Non-communicable Chronic Diseases and Pandemics

    Precision medicine (PM) in the form of Pharmacogenomics (PGx) promises the use of diagnostic testing to provide the best clinical decisions based on...
    Chapter 2023
  5. The Artificial Womb (AW)

    In the previous chapter, I noted that reprogeneticsReprogenetics, the combination of genetic interventionGenetic intervention with...
    Chapter 2022
  6. Biological Modularity and the Origins of Agency

    From cells and multicellular bodies to offices, empires, or computer programs, complex entities around us usually consist of numerous largely...
    Jan Toman in Organismal Agency
    Chapter 2024
  7. In the Light of the Environment: Evolution Through Biogrammars Not Programmers

    Biological understanding of human cognitive functions is incomplete because of failure to understand the evolution of complex functions and organisms...

    Ken Richardson in Biological Theory
    Article 16 June 2020
  8. Jean Gayon on the “Modes” of Cultural Evolution

    Cultural evolution is the theory of evolution by means of natural selectionSelection in the realm of culture. The development of cultural evolution...
    Chapter 2023
  9. Social and Ethical Implications of Integrating Precision Medicine into Healthcare

    Precision Medicine with the use of genomic information can provide tailored screening and prevention strategies in healthcare if it is used in...
    Chapter 2023
  10. Clinical Significance of Precision Medicine – Genomics and Pharmacogenomics (PGx)

    Precision medicine in the form of Pharmacogenomics (PGx) promises personalized medicine rather than the established “one size fits all” approach to...
    Chapter 2023
  11. Infertility in Relation to Japanese Parental Norms

    The characteristics of fertility treatment in post-World War II Japan can be summarized in four points. First, marriage and having children are...
    Chapter 2023
  12. Modifying the Environment or Human Nature? What is the Right Choice for Space Travel and Mars Colonisation?

    As space travel and intentions to colonise other planets are becoming the norm in public debate and scholarship, we must also confront the technical...

    Maurizio Balistreri, Steven Umbrello in NanoEthics
    Article Open access 22 April 2023
  13. Adaptationism and the Author

    Adaptationism endorses the gene as the primary locus of change (leading to new structures in evolution). This functionalist position is consistent...
    Chapter 2024
  14. Feed the futureland: an actor-based approach to studying food security projects

    Critical development and food studies scholars argue that the current food security paradigm is emblematic of a ‘New Green Revolution’, characterized...

    Carrie Seay-Fleming in Agriculture and Human Values
    Article Open access 16 May 2023
  15. Philosophy in Medical Education

    In recent years, philosophy of science has increasingly engaged with scientific practice and with the distinctive features of various specific...
    Living reference work entry 2024
  16. Between the genotype and the phenotype lies the microbiome: symbiosis and the making of ‘postgenomic’ knowledge

    Emphatic claims of a “microbiome revolution” aside, the study of the gut microbiota and its role in organismal development and evolution is a central...

    Cécile Fasel, Luca Chiapperino in History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
    Article Open access 06 December 2023
  17. Adding Agency to Tinbergen’s Four Questions

    This year marks the 60th year anniversary of the publication of Niko Tinbergen’s “On aims and methods of ethology” which remains influential among...
    André Ariew, Karthik Panchanathan in Evolutionary Thinking Across Disciplines
    Chapter 2023
  18. The Complexity of Tumor Heterogeneity : Limitations and Challenges of the Pharmacogenomics in Cancer Treatment

    One of the most important current applications of personalized medicine is the study of the correlations between genetic variations and the emergence...
    Guglielmo Militello, Marta Bertolaso in Personalized Medicine in the Making
    Chapter 2022
  19. Biological Codes: A Field Guide for Code Hunters

    This article presents an update on known and unknown biological codes . While the genetic code has been recognized as a code for decades, most other...

    Robert Prinz in Biological Theory
    Article 26 July 2023
  20. A hapless mathematical contribution to biology

    This is the story, told in the light of a new analysis of historical data, of a mathematical biology problem that was explored in the 1930s in Thomas...

    Article 02 August 2022
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