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Short sleep duration and smoking initiation in university students: a retrospective cohort study
PurposeThe aim of this study was to clarify an association between short sleep duration and smoking initiation.
MethodsParticipants eligible for...
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Causal effects from tobacco smoking initiation on obesity-related traits: a Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundThere is a widespread notion that tobacco smoking controls weight based on the appetite suppressive effect of nicotine. However, the causal...
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Age at smoking initiation and smoking cessation influence the incidence of stroke in China: a 10-year follow-up study
Our study aimed to explore the correlation between age at smoking initiation and smoking cessation for the risk for stroke in China. We investigated...
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Trait Impulsivity as a Mediator Between Early Cigarette Smoking Initiation and Addiction Severity in Patients with Methamphetamine Use Disorder
The prevalence of and mortality associated with methamphetamine use cause a concern. To add insights regarding the mechanisms that drive the disease...
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Effectiveness of school-based interventions for preventing tobacco smoking initiation among young people in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review protocol
BackgroundDespite the commendable progress made globally in tobacco control, the world is falling short of achieving a 30% relative reduction in...
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Smoking-informed methylation and expression QTLs in human brain and colocalization with smoking-associated genetic loci
Smoking is a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality. Smoking is heritable, and genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of smoking...
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Early smoking lead to worse prognosis of COPD patients: a real world study
BackgroundSmoking remains a major risk factor for the development and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Due to the...
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A multi-ancestry cerebral cortex transcriptome-wide association study identifies genes associated with smoking behaviors
Transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS) have provided valuable insight in identifying genes that may impact cigarette smoking. Most of previous...
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between e-cigarette use among non-tobacco users and initiating smoking of combustible cigarettes
IntroductionThe rapid increase in e-cigarette use over the past decade has triggered an important public health question on the potential association...
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Association of smoking with brain gray and white matter volume: a Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundObservational studies have found a significant association between smoking and smaller gray matter volume, but this finding was limited by...
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The influence of anti-smoking messages to Indonesian youth smoking behavior: the Indonesian 2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS)
IntroductionVarious anti-tobacco promotions have emerged in order to reduce the detrimental impacts of tobacco advertising on adolescents. The...
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Investigating the socio-demographic characteristics and smoking cessation incidence among smokers accessing smoking cessation services in primary care settings of Qatar, a Historical Cohort Study
BackgroundTobacco dependence is a chronic disease that often requires repeated interventions and multiple attempts to quit. Cigarette smoking is the...
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Evaluation of the causal relationship between smoking and schizophrenia in East Asia
Cigarette smoking has been suggested to be associated with the risk of schizophrenia in observational studies. A significant causal effect of smoking...
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Smoking may increase the usage of antidepressant: evidence from genomic perspective analysis
This study uses the two-sample Mendelian randomization (TSMR) method to explore the causal relationships between smoking initiation (SMKI), never...
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Smoking during pregnancy and its effect on placental weight: a Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundThe causal relationship between maternal smoking in pregnancy and reduced offspring birth weight is well established and is likely due to...
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Trends in smoking-related diseases by socioeconomic position following a national smoking ban in 2007: a nationwide study in the Danish population
BackgroundNational comprehensive smoke-free legislation has been found to decrease the incidence of several smoking-related diseases. In 2007,...
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Prevalence and associated factors of early initiation of sexual intercourse among youth in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundEarly sexual initiation refers to engaging in sexual activity at a young age, typically before the age of 18. Even though many studies have...
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Causal relationship between cigarette smoking behaviors and the risk of hernias: a Mendelian randomization study
PurposeAs the global population continues to age, there is a noticeable yearly rise in the incidence of hernias. Simultaneously, smoking, a...
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Smoking and alcohol consumption with the risk of 11 common otolaryngological diseases: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization
PurposeIn this study, a bidirectional mendelian randomization was applied to evaluate the association of smoking and alcohol consumption with 11...
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Cross-talks between gut microbiota and tobacco smoking: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundConsiderable evidence has been reported that tobacco use could cause alterations in gut microbiota composition. The microbiota-gut–brain...