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Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pre-diabetic older people regarding pre-diabetes
BackgroundOne of the risk factors of diabetes is the pre-diabetes stage which is significantly prevalent in older people. Knowledge, attitude, and...
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Are HOMA-IR and HOMA-B good predictors for diabetes and pre-diabetes subtypes?
BackgroundTo investigate the association between the Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) and Homeostasis Model Assessment of...
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Rural-urban differentials of prevalence and lifestyle determinants of pre-diabetes and diabetes among the elderly in southwest China
BackgroundDiabetes has become a major public health problem in China. A better understanding of diabetes determinants and urban-rural differences is...
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Hormone imbalances detected in study participants with pre-diabetes in a Durban-based clinical setting, South Africa
BackgroundType II diabetes mellitus onset is linked with hormonal imbalances. However, the knowledge about hormonal alterations in pre-diabetes is...
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Exploring the gut microbiota in patients with pre-diabetes and treatment naïve diabetes type 2 - a pilot study
BackgroundCompared to their healthy counterparts, patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) can exhibit an altered gut microbiota composition, correlated...
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The association between creatinine to body weight ratio and the risk of progression to diabetes from pre-diabetes: a 5-year cohort study in Chinese adults
ObjectiveEvidence on the association between the creatinine to body weight (Cre/BW) ratio and the risk of pre-diabetes to diabetes development...
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Responses to Basal Insulin Glargine (300 U/mL and 100 U/mL) with or Without Pre-prandial Insulin in Pre-treated Subphenotypes of Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a Post Hoc Analysis
IntroductionThis study aimed to evaluate glycemic outcomes in subphenotypes of type 2 diabetes (T2D) with HbA1c > 7.0%, previously on basal insulin...
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Pre-pregnancy Diabetes, Pre-pregnancy Hypertension and Prenatal Care Timing among Women in the United States, 2018
IntroductionWomen with pre-pregnancy diabetes or pre-pregnancy hypertension have increased risks of complications during pregnancy. Women who obtain...
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The triglyceride-glucose index is a predictor for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in CVD patients with diabetes or pre-diabetes: evidence from NHANES 2001–2018
BackgroundThe association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and mortality in cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients with diabetes or...
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Association between pre-diabetes or diabetes and cognitive impairment in a community-dwelling older population: Bushehr Elderly Health (BEH) program
BackgroundPersistent uncontrolled hyperglycemia is recognized as one of the risk factors for cognitive disorders. Accordingly, both type 1 and type 2...
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Usual intake of dairy products and the chance of pre-diabetes regression to normal glycemia or progression to type 2 diabetes: a 9-year follow-up
BackgroundWe assessed the possible effect of usual dairy consumption on pre-diabetes (Pre-DM) remission or progression to type 2 diabetes (T2D).
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A fact-finding survey on pre-ulcerative lesions of foot in patients with diabetes: analysis using the Diabetes Study from the Center of Tokyo Women’s Medical University 2018 (DIACET 2018)
Aims/introductionWe aimed to identify the frequency and risk factors of pre-ulcerative lesions of foot in Japanese individuals with diabetes.
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Predictive value of triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride glycemic index for diabetes incidence in pre-diabetes patients: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundThe triglyceride glucose (TyG) and triglyceride-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (TG/HDL-c) are the indices that can predict...
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Impact of pre-diabetes, well-controlled diabetes, and poorly controlled diabetes on anastomotic leakage after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a two-center retrospective cohort study of 1901 patients
BackgroundDiabetes is known to be associated with anastomotic leakage (AL) after esophagectomy. However, it is unknown whether well-controlled...
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The Presence of Diabetes Mellitus or Pre-diabetes Mellitus Increases Mortality from Heart Disease in a Taiwanese Population: A 10-year Follow-Up Study
BackgroundWe evaluated hyperglycemia-associated mortality in the Taiwanese population by conducting a 10-year retrospective cohort study. Methods:...
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Insulin Use During Gestational and Pre-existing Diabetes in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of Study Design
IntroductionInsulin is the first-line pharmacologic therapy for women with diabetes in pregnancy. However, conducting well-designed randomized...
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Assessment of prevalence and risk factors of diabetes and pre-diabetes in South Africa
BackgroundDiabetes prevalence, as well as that of pre-diabetes, is rapidly increasing in South Africa. Individuals with pre-diabetes have a high risk...
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Prevalence and predictors of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes and pre-diabetes among adult Egyptians: a community-based survey
BackgroundThe global prevalence of abnormal glycemic level comprising diabetes mellitus (DM) and pre-diabetes (PDM) is rapidly increasing with...
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Supporting self-management in women with pre-existing diabetes in pregnancy: a mixed-methods sequential comparative case study
IntroductionMaternal glycemia is associated with pregnancy outcomes. Thus, supporting the self-management experiences and preferences of pregnant...
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Phenome-Wide Investigation of the Causal Associations Between Pre-Pregnancy Obesity Traits and Gestational Diabetes: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analyses
Pre-pregnancy obesity was associated with gestational diabetes in observational studies, but whether this relationship is causal remains to be...
