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Characterization of gynoecious-parthenocarpic and monoecious cucumber lines (Cucumis sativus L.) and regression modelling to obtain high yielding and functionally rich genotypes
Cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L) is a tropical vegetable crop of high economic importance. Cucumber is not only used as food but also the source of...
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Heterosis and combining ability for yield and quality traits in monoecious, gynoecious and parthenocarpic parental lines of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under tropical condition
The present study was conducted to find out high yield and good quality cucumber hybrids which can further be released for cultivation in the tropics...
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Morphometric description and genetic diversity in 208 monoecious and pistillate castor (Ricinus communis L.) germplasms/genotypes: an unexplored industrial oil crop in semi-arid tropics
It is axiomatic that castor ( Ricinus communis L.) is an industrially important oil crop with wide use. Though it is possible to augment oil yield by...
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Genetic insights into the dissolution of dioecy in diploid persimmon Diospyros oleifera Cheng
BackgroundDioecy, a sexual system of single-sexual (gynoecious/androecious) individuals, is rare in flowering plants. This rarity may be a result of...
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Comparative transcriptome analysis of gynoecious and monoecious inflorescences reveals regulators involved in male flower development in the woody perennial plant Jatropha curcas
Key messageABCE model genes along with genes related to GA biosynthesis and auxin signalling may play significant roles in male flower development in ...
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Candidate gene based SSR and SNP markers for gynoecy in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.)
BackgroundEven though the bitter gourd hybrids are shown to have significant heterosis for many of the economic traits, processes such as manual...
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Inheritance and molecular map** of solitary/cluster fruit-bearing habit in Luffa
Fruiting behaviour and sex form are important goals for Luffa breeders and this study aimed to shed light upon inheritance patterns for both these...
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Ethylene produced in carpel primordia controls CmHB40 expression to inhibit stamen development
Sex determination evolved to control the development of unisexual flowers. In agriculture, it conditions how plants are cultivated and bred. We...
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Fine-map** and candidate gene analysis of the Mcgy1 locus responsible for gynoecy in bitter gourd (Momordica spp.)
Key messageThe Mcgy1 locus responsible for gynoecy was fine-mapped into a 296.94-kb region, in which four single-nucleotide variations and six genes...
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Factors specifying sex determination in maize
Plant architecture is an important feature for agronomic performance in crops. In maize, which is a monoecious plant, separation of floral organs to...
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Utilization of marker-assisted backcrossing to generate new gynoecious cucumber lines with genetic heritage similar to the indigenous Vietnamese cucumber
The marker-assisted backcrossing (MAB) can help to transfer an interested allele at a target locus from a donor to a recipient line. Gynoecious is a...
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Interspecific hybridization between sponge gourd (Luffa cylindrica L.) and ‘Satputia’ (Luffa hermaphrodita Singh & Bhandari) for pre-introgression of cluster bearing, high yield and gynoecism
Interspecific hybridization with ‘Satputia’ (bisexual and cluster bearing) can be highly useful for the introgression of cluster bearing, high yield...
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Plant reproductive systems in a secondary deciduous forest remnant in the Caracas valley, Venezuela
Plant sexual and breeding systems, temporal variations in sex expression, and herkogamy were investigated. Of the 294 plant species surveyed, 73.8%...
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Horny gourd (Cucumis metuliferus L.): a hidden vegetable boon for human nutrition
The Horny gourd or Horn gourd ( Cucumis metuliferus L.) is an under utilized vegetable crop, which is neither grown commercially on large scale nor...
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Importance, Distribution, Botany and Genetics
Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is one of the important vegetable crop indigenous to India grown for its immature fruits eaten raw as salad and also... -
A multivariate analysis of morphological divergence of “seeds” (achenes) among ruderal, fibre, oilseed, dioecious/monoecious and marijuana variants of Cannabis sativa L.
Cannabis sativa has been domesticated for stem fibre and oilseed (the two classes are both low in the euphoric cannabinoid THC and called “hemp”),...
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Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes related to the sex differentiation of Schisandra chinensis
Schisandra chinensis is a monoecious plant with unisex flowers. The fruit of S. chinensis is of high medical with economic value. The yield of S....
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Genomic profiling of dioecious Amaranthus species provides novel insights into species relatedness and sex genes
BackgroundAmaranthus L. is a diverse genus consisting of domesticated, weedy, and non-invasive species distributed around the world. Nine species...
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Deriving stable tropical gynoecious inbred lines of slicing cucumber from American pickling cucumber using MABB
This study was conducted to develop inbred backcross lines (IBLs) in Indian slicing cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.) with the gynoecious trait. The F 2 ...