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Effect of Neurohypophysial Hormones on Protein Excretion by the Kidneys
AbstractVasopressin (VP) is one of the main factors affecting intraglomerular hemodynamics, filtration pressure, and the state of mesangial...
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Pre-flight body weight effects on urinary calcium excretion in space
Microgravity-induced bone loss increases urinary calcium excretion which increases kidney stone formation risk. Not all individuals show the same...
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Induction of open-form bile canaliculus formation by hepatocytes for evaluation of biliary drug excretion
Biliary excretion is a major drug elimination pathway that affects their efficacy and safety. The currently available in vitro sandwich-cultured...
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Ammonia excretion by the fish gill: discoveries and ideas that shaped our current understanding
The fish gill serves many physiological functions, among which is the excretion of ammonia, the primary nitrogenous waste in most fishes. Although it...
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Urinary Silicon Excretion in Relation to Lactation and Bone Mineral Density — a Longitudinal Study Post-partum
Silicon (Si) may be a mineral beneficial for bone health. Pregnancy and lactation have major impacts on maternal bone metabolism as bone minerals,...
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The effect of salinity and calcium on diffusive water flux, oxygen consumption, and nitrogenous waste excretion rates in Pacific sanddab (Citharichthys sordidus) and Rock sole (Lepidopsetta bilineata)
Marine flatfishes have a low metabolic rate and routinely encounter large fluctuations in salinity, and are therefore of interest in the study of...
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Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution, bioavailability and excretion of the anti-virulence drug Fluorothiazinon in rats and rabbits
Growing antimicrobial resistance has accelerated the development of anti-virulence drugs to suppress bacterial toxicity without affecting cell...
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Role of albumin in the metabolism and excretion of ochratoxin A
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is known to be strongly bound to serum albumin, but it remains unknown how albumin affects its metabolism and kinetics. To close...
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Could natural phytochemicals be used to reduce nitrogen excretion and excreta-derived N2O emissions from ruminants?
Ruminants play a critical role in our food system by converting plant biomass that humans cannot or choose not to consume into edible high-quality...
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Comparative Effects of Including Inorganic, Organic, and Hydroxy Zinc Sources on Growth Development, Egg Quality, Mineral Excretion, and Bone Health of Laying Quails
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of the dietary addition of zinc (Zn) in the form of sulphate (Zn-S), glycine (Zn-G), and...
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Interactive effects of high temperature and crude protein levels on growth performance, nitrogen excretion, and fecal characteristics of broilers
In the present study, we aimed to explore the interactive effects of high temperature (HT) and dietary crude protein (CP) levels on nitrogen (N)...
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Molecular evidence of sporadic Coxiella burnetii excretion in sheep milk, central Portugal
Coxiella burnetii is the etiologic agent of Q fever, a worldwide zoonosis. Cattle, sheep and goats are considered the main reservoirs of the disease....
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Urinary excretion of amino acids and their advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in adult kidney transplant recipients with emphasis on lysine: furosine excretion is associated with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality
Arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys) moieties of proteins undergo various post-translational modifications (PTM) including enzymatic N G - and N ε -methylation...
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Variability and Seasonal Change of Urinary Selenium, Molybdenum, and Iodine Excretion in Healthy Young Japanese Adults
Selenium (Se), molybdenum (Mo), and iodine (I) are essential trace elements or nutrients and their adequate intake is essential for human health....
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Metabolic Rate in Hydrobionts of Different Ecological Groups in an Experiment
AbstractThe intensity of oxygen consumption and the rate of phosphorus excretion are studied in planktonic crustaceans Daphnia longispina O.F....
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Impact of different nitrogen additions on microbes and exopolysaccharides excretion in cyanobacterial biocrusts
BackgroundRecently, it has been found that nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects the coverage of biocrusts. However, we know little about the...
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Positive associations between different circulating trans fatty acids (TFAs) and urinary albumin excretion among adults in the U.S.: a population-based study
BackgroundIt is well established that the consumption of trans-fatty acids (TFAs) can increase the incidence of total mortality, cardiovascular...
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Can grazing and/or nutrient excretion by the native bivalve Diplodon parallelopipedon (Hyriidae) boost phytoplankton-cyanobacterial development?
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are common in freshwater ecosystems and promote poor water quality. Toxins released by cyanobacteria affect animals and...
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Influence of diet and feeding strategy on the performance of nitrifying trickling filter, oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) raised in recirculating aquaculture systems
Gilthead sea bream ( Sparus aurata ) was raised in six individual recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) whose biofilters’ performance was analyzed....
