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High positivity rate of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus in Luzon, the Philippines revealed by nested-polymerase chain reaction assay
Caprine arthritis encephalitis (CAE) is a worldwide economically important disease of small ruminants particularly goats. CAE has been considered to...
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Next-generation sequencing of prolidase gene identifies novel and common variants associated with low prolidase in coronary artery ectasia
BackgroundDecreased collagen biosynthesis and increased collagenolysis can cause ectasia progression in the arterial walls. Prolidase is a key enzyme...
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Effect of chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.), linden (Tilia cordata Mill.), and green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) aqueous extract administration in the drinking water during pre-slaughter feed withdrawal period in broiler chickens
Feed withdrawal (FW) and other pre-slaughter stressors have detrimental effects on the meat quality of broiler chickens. Herbal extracts can be used...
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Mechanisms of chronic alcohol exposure-induced aggressiveness in cellular model of HCC and recovery after alcohol withdrawal
Alcohol-related liver disease is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, accounting for 30% of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases and...
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Centella asiatica Alleviates AlCl3-induced Cognitive Impairment, Oxidative Stress, and Neurodegeneration by Modulating Cholinergic Activity and Oxidative Burden in Rat Brain
Aluminum (Al) is linked to the development of many neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease, and autism. Centella...
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Characteristic pancreatic and splenic immune cell infiltration patterns in mouse acute pancreatitis
BackgroundA systemic evaluation of immune cell infiltration patterns in experimental acute pancreatitis (AP) is lacking. Using multi-dimensional flow...
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Determination of genetic diversity in european cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus L.) genotypes based on morphological, phytochemical and ISSR markers
Turkey has a high diversity of native and commercially grown plants. European cranberrybush, a fruit species grown commercially in the country, is of...
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Effects of Mulching and Irrigation on Antioxidant Activity and Antimicrobial Properties of Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)
Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is an annual herb from the mint family. It is used as a fresh and dry spice, and in the form of essential oil. The... -
Bactericidal activity of Ag nanoparticles biosynthesized from Capsicum annuum pericarps against phytopathogenic Clavibacter michiganensis
Metallic nanoparticles of different compositions have already found numerous applications in various branches of industry, agriculture, and medicine....
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Roughage biodegradation by natural co-cultures of rumen fungi and methanogens from Qinghai yaks
Anaerobic fungus–methanogen co-cultures from rumen liquids and faeces can degrade lignocellulose efficiently. In this study, 31 fungus–methanogen...
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Toxicity, joint action effect, and enzymatic assays of abamectin, chlorfenapyr, and pyridaben against the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae
BackgroundIn the present study, the comparative toxicity of three different acaricides (abamectin, chlorfenapyr, and pyridaben) in technical and...
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The effect of foliar application of Ascophyllum nodosum (L.) Le Jol. seaweed extract on biochemical traits related to abiotic stresses in pistachio (Pistacia vera L. cv. Kaleh-Ghoochi)
BackgroundDue to the important economic role of pistachio ( Pistacia vera L.) the cultivation of this valuable crop has been extended. Various...
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Insecticidal activity of nanoemulsions of organophosphorus insecticides against cotton leafworm (Spodoptera littoralis) and molecular docking studies
The present study focused on the preparation of nanoemulsions of three organophosphorus compounds (chlorpyrifos-methyl, diazinon, and malathion) as...
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Quality attributes of cultivated white crowberries (Corema album (L.) D. Don) from a multi-origin clonal field
There is a growing interest in Corema album (L.) D. Don fruits due to the unique white colour, mildly acidic lemony flavour and health-promoting...
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Seroprevalence and associated risk factors of Mycoplasma agalactiae and investigation of coinfection with the caprine lentivirus in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Contagious agalactia is a disease caused by Mycoplasma agalactiae that leads to a reduction or complete stop of milk production. Caprine arthritis...
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scCompressSA: dual-channel self-attention based deep autoencoder model for single-cell clustering by compressing gene–gene interactions
BackgroundSingle-cell clustering has played an important role in exploring the molecular mechanisms about cell differentiation and human diseases....
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Analysis of genetic diversity and population structure in Cambodian melon landraces using molecular markers
Genetic diversity of Cambodian melons was evaluated by the analysis of 12 random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and 7 simple sequence repeat (SSR)...
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Clostridium butyricum upregulates GPR109A/AMPK/PGC-1α and ameliorates acute pancreatitis-associated intestinal barrier injury in mice
Acute pancreatitis frequently causes intestinal barrier damage, which aggravates pancreatitis. Although Clostridium butyricum exerts...
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Liquid Chromatography and Capillary Electrophoresis Analysis of 2AA-Labeled O-Glycans
To reveal O-glycan structures in mucins, it is necessary to release covalently bound O-glycans from the polypeptide backbone and derivatize to a form... -
Biochemical Studies to Understand Teratogenicity and Lethality Outcomes in Modified-FETAX
The frog embryo teratogenesis assay-Xenopus (FETAX) is a standardized test used to assess the toxic and teratogenic effects of xenobiotics. With this...