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Electron Transport in Chloroplasts: Regulation and Alternative Pathways of Electron Transfer
AbstractThis work represents an overview of electron transport regulation in chloroplasts as considered in the context of structure-function...
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Alternative signal pathways underly fertilization and egg activation in a fish with contrasting modes of spawning
BackgroundThe processes of fertilization and egg activation are vital for early embryogenesis. However, while the mechanisms associated with key...
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Signal Pathways for Regulation of Plant Alternative Oxidase Genes’ Expression
AbstractThis review deals with important issues in regulation of terminal alternative oxidase (AOX) of plant mitochondria, which are currently...
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On the Realisability of Chemical Pathways
The exploration of pathways and alternative pathways that have a specific function is of interest in numerous chemical contexts. A framework for... -
Combination of RNase Binase and AKT1/2 Kinase Inhibitor Blocks Two Alternative Survival Pathways in Kasumi-1 Cells
AbstractTreatment of malignant neoplasms often requires the use of combinations of chemotherapeutic agents. However, in order to select combinations...
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Defining Assembly Pathways by Fluorescence Microscopy
Bacterial secretion systems are among the largest protein complexes in prokaryotes and display remarkably complex architectures. Their assembly often... -
Metabolites of Chemical Signaling Pathways from Crop–Microbe Interactions
Crop–microbe interactions play an important role in plant growth, development, and health. These interactions are mediated by chemical signals, which... -
Pathways for Agroecological Transitions
Agroecological transitions entail a reconfiguration of the social and ecological dimensions of agroecosystems to produce and sustain rural... -
eEF1A1 regulates the expression and alternative splicing of genes associated with Parkinson’s disease in U251 cells
BackgroundEukaryotic elongation factor 1A1 (eEF1A1) is an RNA-binding protein that is associated with PARK2 activity in cells, suggesting a possible...
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Sustainable biosynthetic pathways to value-added bioproducts from hydroxycinnamic acids
AbstractThe biorefinery concept, in which biomass is utilized for the production of fuels and chemicals, emerges as an eco-friendly, cost-effective,...
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Anti-tumor Effects of Polyphenols via Targeting Cancer Driving Signaling Pathways: A Review
The use of drugs in chemotherapy poses numerous side effects. Hence the use of natural substances that can help in the prevention and cure of the...
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Alternative Wnt-signaling axis leads to a break of oncogene-induced senescence
Oncogene-induced senescence (OIS) is an important process that suppresses tumor development, but the molecular mechanisms of OIS are still under...
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Modulatory role of RNA helicases in MBNL-dependent alternative splicing regulation
Muscleblind-like splicing regulators (MBNLs) activate or repress the inclusion of alternative splicing (AS) events, enabling the developmental...
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Metabolites and degradation pathways of microbial detoxification of aflatoxins: a review
The degradation of aflatoxins using nonpathogenic microbes and their enzymes is emerging as a safe and economical alternative to chemical and...
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Alternative pathways for hydrogen sink originated from the ruminal fermentation of carbohydrates: Which microorganisms are involved in lowering methane emission?
Agriculture is responsible for a great share of the anthropogenic sources of greenhouse gases that, by warming the earth, threaten its biodiversity....
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Epigenetic Pathways from Dietary Fat to Psychopathology
A generally energy-dense diet high in saturated fat (an HFD) has a range of suboptimal mental health consequences, some of which are brought about... -
Deep sequencing of pre-translational mRNPs reveals hidden flux through evolutionarily conserved alternative splicing nonsense-mediated decay pathways
BackgroundAlternative splicing, which generates multiple mRNA isoforms from single genes, is crucial for the regulation of eukaryotic gene...
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Comprehensive deciphering the alternative splicing patterns involved in leaf morphogenesis of Liriodendron chinense
Alternative splicing (AS), a pivotal post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism, profoundly amplifies diversity and complexity of transcriptome and...
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Prototypic Reactions, Modules, and Pathways of C1 catabolism
Anaerobic microbes catabolizing CO2 and C1 compounds represent the earliest forms of (microbial) Life on Earth. Microbial catabolism of C1 compounds... -
Context-specific regulation and function of mRNA alternative polyadenylation
Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) is a widespread mechanism to generate mRNA isoforms with alternative 3′ untranslated regions (UTRs)....