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Sustained meningeal lymphatic vessel atrophy or expansion does not alter Alzheimer’s disease-related amyloid pathology
Discovery of meningeal lymphatic vessels (LVs) in the dura mater, also known as dural LVs (dLVs) that depend on vascular endothelial growth factor C...
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Response of the root anatomical structure of Carex moorcroftii to habitat drought in the Western Sichuan Plateau of China
Main conclusionThe anatomical structures of Carex moorcroftii roots showing stronger plasticity during drought had a lower coefficient of variation...
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Genetic control of root plasticity in response to salt stress in maize
Key messageGWAS identified 559 significant SNPs associated with the remodelling of the root architecture in response to salt, and 168 candidate genes...
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Potential role of the lncRNA "HOTAIR"/miRNA "206"/BDNF network in the alteration in expression of synaptic plasticity gene arc and BDNF level in sera of patients with heroin use disorder through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway compared to the controls
IntroductionHeroin use disorder (HUD) is a seriously increasing health issue, accounting for most deaths among drug abusers. Studying non-coding...
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Multicolor strategies for investigating clonal expansion and tissue plasticity
Understanding the generation of complexity in living organisms requires the use of lineage tracing tools at a multicellular scale. In this review, we...
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Optical tissue clearing and machine learning can precisely characterize extravasation and blood vessel architecture in brain tumors
Precise methods for quantifying drug accumulation in brain tissue are currently very limited, challenging the development of new therapeutics for...
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Environmental adaptability of the genus Carex-A case study of Carex heterostachya and Carex breviculmis in northwest China
Carex heterostachya and Carex breviculmis are easy to develop lawns in a short period while taking on high ornamental significance in northwest China...
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Application of 3D Culture Assays to Study Breast Morphogenesis, Epithelial Plasticity, and Cellular Interactions in an Epithelial Progenitor Cell Line
Capturing breast morphogenesis and cancer progression in 3D culture using cell lines with stem cell properties can greatly increase understanding of... -
Ecological stress memory in wood architecture of two Neotropical hickory species from central-eastern Mexico
BackgroundDrought periods are major evolutionary triggers of wood anatomical adaptive variation in Lower Tropical Montane Cloud Forests tree species....
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How beech provenance affects the structure of secondary xylem, leaf traits, and the ectomycorrhizal community under optimal growth conditions
Key messageProvenance controls conductive area of stem secondary xylem, leaf area, and stable isotope (C, N, and O) ratios of beech leaves, while no...
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Telomere damage promotes vascular smooth muscle cell senescence and immune cell recruitment after vessel injury
Accumulation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is a hallmark of multiple vascular pathologies, including following neointimal formation after...
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Wood anatomical spectrum of co-occurring species in early and late-successional tropical dry forest communities
Key messageAnalysis of wood anatomical traits revealed that drought tolerance predominates in early-successional communities, and vessel variability...
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Mechanisms of Schwann cell plasticity involved in peripheral nerve repair after injury
The great plasticity of Schwann cells (SCs), the myelinating glia of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), is a critical feature in the context of...
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Osteoclasts at Bone Remodeling: Order from Order
Osteoclasts are multinucleated bone-resorbing cells derived from the monocyte/macrophage lineage. The macrophage colony-stimulating factor/receptor... -
Freezing resistance and xylem anatomy in low and high elevation populations of Senecio formosus Kunth in the tropical Andes
High mountain ecosystems are subjected to frequent freeze–thaw events all-year round, consequently plants have developed freezing resistance...
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Humpback Whales: Exploring Global Diversity and Behavioral Plasticity in an Undersea Virtuoso
It has been fifty years since Payne and McVay’s seminal publication on the strange and beautiful sounds of the humpback whaleHumpback whale... -
Spatiotemporal responses of rice root architecture and anatomy to drought
AimsGrowth reductions and yield losses from drought could be mitigated by develo** rice genotypes with more efficient root systems. We examined...
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Challenges and Perspectives on the Use of Pericytes in Tissue Engineering
Purpose of ReviewThe field of tissue engineering is driven by the need to provide functional equivalents of native tissues that can be used for...
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Carryover effects of salinity impact propagule release by a common marine biofouling species
The spread of marine non-indigenous species (NIS) is driven largely by ship** and global trade. Biofouling on vessel hulls is a major source of...
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Cell–Extracellular Matrix Adhesions in Vascular Endothelium
The vascular system is a conduit network of blood vessels, which supplies tissues with the necessary oxygen and nutrients for survival, coordinates...