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Seismic monitoring using the telecom fiber network
Laser interferometry enables to remotely measure microscopical length changes of deployed telecommunication cables originating from earthquakes. Long...
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The Use of a Compact Fiber-Optic Spectrometer to Measure Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide in a Tropical Peatland
A compact instrument for measuring the atmospheric column-averaged volume mixing ratio of carbon dioxide (XCO2) in the near-infrared region was... -
Synthesis of Polyaniline and Polyaniline/Fiber Composites in Geothermal Water
AbstractGeothermal water is an abundant resource that springs from underground and contains many kinds of minerals or ions. Geothermal water has not...
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Development of natural waste fiber desiccant paper coated with biopolymeric material for energy efficient dehumidification
The quest for efficient dehumidification solutions in modern industries emphasizes the need for advancements in measuring the cleanliness of products...
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Study on the Performance of Modified Banana Leaf Fiber in Removing Oil Spill from Seawater
In this study, the hydrophobicity and lipophilicity of banana leaf fibers were modified by in situ synthesis and sol–gel method, and the adsorption...
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Green biodegradable dielectric material made from PLA and electron beam irradiated luffa cylindrica fiber: devices for a sustainable future
The growing prevalence of polymer-based plastics in the environment is an imminent risk to the natural world. As an immediate consequence of this,...
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Enhanced oil-water emulsion separation through coalescence filtration utilizing milkweed fiber: a sustainable paradigm
Over the past few years, the environment and public safety have suffered due to the detrimental effects of oily industrial effluents. Natural fibers...
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Sustainable recycling of paddy straw through development of short-fiber-reinforced composites: exploring gainful utilization of agricultural waste
The use of paddy straw (PS) is proposed in this research as a reinforcing filler for manufacturing reinforced polymeric composite using polypropylene...
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Needs and challenges of optical atmospheric monitoring on the background of carbon neutrality in China
The achievement of the targets of coordinated control of PM 2.5 and O 3 and the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality depend on the development of...
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Study on the Law of Soil Temperature Change Near the Leakage of Buried Gas Pipeline
Distributed optical fiber monitors the leakage of gas pipelines through temperature measurement, but whether the leakage can cause temperature... -
Water optical properties over or around coral reefs in the coastal region: implications for coral reef remote sensing
Coral reefs inhabit clear oceanic-type waters to turbid coastal regimes. For shallow coastal water environments, the coral reefs from remote sensing...
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Innovative Circular Gravity Flotation and Fiber Detection for Fiber Separation
The theories, principles, specific engineering design, potential applications, and practical applications of circular gravity flotation process, a... -
SEM/EDS and Optical Microscopy Analysis of Microplastics
Microplastics are threatening materials directly produced by anthropogenic activities or resulting products of macroplastic degradation. Extended... -
Microplastic Fiber Content in Mullus barbatus from the Tyrrhenian Sea: Preliminary Results
Microplastics are a concern in the aquatic environment, as well as for living organisms and humans consuming contaminated seafood. Recently, growing... -
Photocatalytic removal of elemental mercury via Ce-doped TiO2 catalyst coupling with a novel optical fiber monolith reactor
Reduction of mercury emission from coal combustion is a serious task for public health and environmental societies. Herein, Ce-doped TiO 2 (Ce/TiO 2 )...
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Measurement and Analysis of NO \(_{{2}}\) Concentration by Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy: Towards Enhanced Air Quality Monitoring
The effective monitoring of nitrogen dioxide (NO \(_{{2}}\) )... -
Bias in PM2.5 measurements using collocated reference-grade and optical instruments
Optical PM 2.5 measurements are sensitive to aerosol properties that can vary with space and time. Here, we compared PM 2.5 measurements from...
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Optical Techniques for Monitoring Persistent Organic Pollutants in Water and Wastewater
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are a class of pollutants which possess characteristics like long-range transport leading to global pollution,... -
Coupled microalgal biofilm production and photocatalytic removal of chlorophenol using optical fibers
Phenolic pollution from wastewater induces harmful effects on aquatic ecosystems and human health, calling for advanced remediation methods. Common...
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Mechanical behavior of cementitious composites reinforced with the fiber of sugarcane bagasse and glass wool waste
The use of natural fibers and powdered glasses can improve the mechanical properties of the concretes and increase the cracks resistance generated by...