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Enhancement and Removal of PM2.5 by Cold and Warm Air Masses Accompanying Certain Synoptic Weather Systems across Hangzhou, China during 2014–2020
Local air pollution is strongly affected by synoptic weather systems, such as fronts, troughs, low-altitude vortices, or high-altitude ridges....
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Impacts of the SSTs over Equatorial Central–Eastern Pacific and Southeastern Indian Ocean on the Cold and Rainy/Snowy/Icy Weather in Southern China
Low temperature together with snow/freezing rain is disastrous in winter over southern China. Previous studies suggest that this is related to the...
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Extreme Antarctic Cold of Late Winter 2023
Extreme cold temperatures were observed in July and August 2023, coinciding with the WINFLY (winter fly-in) period of mid to late August into...
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Fire activity and fire weather in a Lower Mekong subregion: association, regional calibration, weather–adjusted trends, and policy implications
Fire activity and fire weather in a fire–prone Lower Mekong subregion (mainly encompassing northern Thailand, eastern Myanmar, and northern Laos)...
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Environmental challenges and concurrent trend of weather extremes over Uttarakhand Himalaya
Environmental challenges, including climate change-influenced weather extremes over the hilly region, are a major issue for the sustenance/...
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Mesoscale Weather Forecasting
The mesoscale weather systems may cause severe weather, so that the forecasting of the mesoscale systems is very important for preventing and...
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Forecasting of Severe Weather Events Over India
Forecasting severe weather events is of immense value since it can help alleviate (if not mitigate) the disastrous impacts to a certain extent. While...
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Weather whiplash events in Europe and North Atlantic assessed as continental-scale atmospheric regime shifts
The term “weather whiplash” describes abrupt transitions from one persistent weather regime to another substantially different one, such as from a...
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From peak to plummet: impending decline of the warm Arctic-cold continents phenomenon
This study assesses the projected trajectory of Warm Arctic-Cold Continent (WACC) events in East Asia and North America through large ensemble...
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Weather, climate change, and transport: a review
Transportation is affected by weather and extreme weather events, and there is evidence that heatwaves, heavy precipitation, storms, wildfires, and...
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Impact of Cold Spells on Ischemic Stroke Severity and Clinical Outcomes in Tian**, China
There are several studies on the impact of extreme weather on the incidence and mortality of stroke, but the research on the effect of extreme...
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Characteristics and Mechanisms of Persistent Wet–Cold Events with Different Cold-air Paths in South China
We investigate the characteristics and mechanisms of persistent wet-cold events (PWCEs) with different types of cold-air paths. Results show that the...
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Association between circulation weather types and hospital admissions due to COPD in Changchun, a city in Northeast China
Studies suggested that atmospheric circulation types were significantly associated with health. In the current study, we evaluated the association...
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Establishment of Weather Forecast Services
Weather forecasts have been of interest to people in various historical periods. The need for a forecast based on scientific foundations was...
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Cold waves in Terai region of Nepal and farmer’s perception of the effect of fog events and cold waves on agriculture
Cold waves are considered one of the important extreme weather events affecting winter crop production in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP). In spite of...
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The Weather and Climate
In this chapter, we discuss the physical background beyond the concepts of climate and weather. First, we study the factors affecting the climate at...
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Opposite trends in heat waves and cold waves over India
Extreme weather events have become remarkably more evident in recent decades. Heat waves and cold waves are anomalous weather events resulting from...
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Quantitative Applications of Weather Satellite Data for Nowcasting: Progress and Challenges
Monitoring and predicting highly localized weather events over a very short-term period, typically ranging from minutes to a few hours, are very...
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Do AI models produce better weather forecasts than physics-based models? A quantitative evaluation case study of Storm Ciarán
There has been huge recent interest in the potential of making operational weather forecasts using machine learning techniques. As they become a part...
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Mesoscale Weather Diagnosis Analysis
For deepen understanding the mechanisms and rules of the weather system development and variation we have to quantitatively analyze various physical...