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Showing 41-60 of 1,180 results
  1. Enlightening Cardiac Arrhythmia with Optogenetics

    Cardiac optogenetics offers unprecedented opportunities to study the role of different cell populations in complex biological tissues, such as the...
    Tobias Bruegmann, Patrick M. Boyle, Franziska Schneider-Warme in Heart Rate and Rhythm
    Chapter 2023
  2. Dicrocoeliidae Family: Major Species Causing Veterinary Diseases

    This chapter analyses the taxonomic position of the Dicrocoeliidae family and several of its genera and species. The chapter reviews the biology of...
    M. Yolanda Manga-González, M. Carmen Ferreras, Pratap Kafle in Digenetic Trematodes
    Chapter 2024
  3. Immune System Cells

    In sum, neuroimmunology has progressed from studies looking at the detrimental roles of immune cells in neuroinflammation and their surveillance...
    Katherine Nautiyal in Neuroscience in the 21st Century
    Reference work entry 2022
  4. Morphological Features of Human Dendritic Spines

    Dendritic spine features in human neurons follow the up-to-date knowledge presented in the previous chapters of this book. Human dendrites are...
    Josué Renner, Alberto A. Rasia-Filho in Dendritic Spines
    Chapter 2023
  5. The primary visual cortex of Cetartiodactyls: organization, cytoarchitectonics and comparison with perissodactyls and primates

    Cetartiodactyls include terrestrial and marine species, all generally endowed with a comparatively lateral position of their eyes and a relatively...

    Jean-Marie Graïc, Antonella Peruffo, ... Bruno Cozzi in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 03 October 2021
  6. Harlequin syndrome in a pediatric population: a case series

    Harlequin syndrome is a rare condition, presenting with unilateral facial flushing and hyperhidrosis in response to physical exercise, heat or...

    N. Beullens, G. Tourlamain, ... M. D’Hooghe in Acta Neurologica Belgica
    Article 30 January 2021
  7. Effects of alpha-adrenergic receptor blockade on coronary circulation in postmenopausal women

    We sought to investigate the effect of the α1-adrenergic receptor blockade during handgrip exercise (Grip), isolated metaboreflex activation...

    Maitê L. Gondim, Helena N. M. Rocha, ... Eliza Prodel in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article 27 June 2023
  8. Neural Circuit Mechanisms Involved in Animals’ Detection of and Response to Visual Threats

    Evading or esca** from predators is one of the most crucial issues for survival across the animal kingdom. The timely detection of predators and...

    Qiwen Wu, Yifeng Zhang in Neuroscience Bulletin
    Article 25 January 2023
  9. Strategies for precision vagus neuromodulation

    The vagus nerve is involved in the autonomic regulation of physiological homeostasis, through vast innervation of cervical, thoracic and abdominal...

    Umair Ahmed, Yao-Chuan Chang, ... Stavros Zanos in Bioelectronic Medicine
    Article Open access 30 May 2022
  10. Dendritic Spines: Synaptogenesis and Synaptic Pruning for the Developmental Organization of Brain Circuits

    Synaptic overproduction and elimination is a regular developmental event in the mammalian brain. In the cerebral cortex, synaptic overproduction is...
    Zdravko Petanjek, Ivan Banovac, ... Ana Hladnik in Dendritic Spines
    Chapter 2023
  11. Optogenetic Manipulation of the Vagus Nerve

    The vagus nerve plays a pivotal role in communication between the brain and peripheral organs involved in the sensory detection and the autonomic...
    Toya Okonogi, Takuya Sasaki in Optogenetics
    Chapter 2021
  12. The rationale for treating uveal melanoma with adjuvant melatonin: a review of the literature

    Background

    Uveal melanoma is a rare form of cancer with high mortality. The incidence of metastases is attributed to early seeding of micrometastases...

    Anna Hagström, Ruba Kal Omar, ... Gustav Stålhammar in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 April 2022
  13. Abnormal morphology and subcortical projections to the medial geniculate in an animal model of autism

    Auditory dysfunction, including hypersensitivity and tinnitus, is a common symptom of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Prenatal exposure to the...

    Yusra Mansour, Syed Naved Ahmed, Randy Kulesza in Experimental Brain Research
    Article 16 November 2020
  14. Neurophysiology of Heart

    Heart occupies a special place in our life, and physiologically, it is central to the functions of the cardiovascular system. The heart has inherent...
    Ashok Kumar Jaryal, Akanksha Singh, Kishore Kumar Deepak in Brain and Heart Crosstalk
    Chapter 2020
  15. Glial Cells: Neuroglia

    In the human brain glial cells are as abundant as neurons. The relative number of glial cells has increased with increasing complexity of the central...
    Helmut Kettenmann, Alexei Verkhratsky in Neuroscience in the 21st Century
    Reference work entry 2022
  16. Impact of Chemotherapeutic Drugs Towards Oxidative Stress and Associated Multi-organ Physiological Responses

    Cancer represents a large burden on the global healthcare system, and many cancer chemotherapeutics are included on the World Health Organization’s...
    Sreemoyee Chakraborti, Adele Stewart, Biswanath Maity in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Living reference work entry 2022
  17. Impact of Chemotherapeutic Drugs Towards Oxidative Stress and Associated Multi-organ Physiological Responses

    Cancer represents a large burden on the global healthcare system, and many cancer chemotherapeutics are included on the World Health Organization’s...
    Sreemoyee Chakraborti, Adele Stewart, Biswanath Maity in Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Therapeutic Aspects
    Reference work entry 2022
  18. Circulating mitochondria promoted endothelial cGAS-derived neuroinflammation in subfornical organ to aggravate sympathetic overdrive in heart failure mice

    Background

    Sympathoexcitation contributes to myocardial remodeling in heart failure (HF). Increased circulating pro-inflammatory mediators directly...

    Shutian Zhang, Dajun Zhao, ... Chunsheng Wang in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 19 January 2024
  19. Therapeutic advances in atrial fibrillation based on animal models

    Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia among humans, with its incidence increasing significantly with age....

    Qian Gong, Xuan Le, ... Lenan Zhuang in Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B
    Article 16 February 2024
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