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The high frequency oscillations in the amygdala, hippocampus, and temporal cortex during mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
The mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) seizures are believed to originate from medial temporal structures, including the amygdala, hippocampus, and...
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Musical tension is affected by metrical structure dynamically and hierarchically
As the basis of musical emotions, dynamic tension experience is felt by listeners as music unfolds over time. The effects of musical harmonic and...
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Exponential synchronization of quaternion-valued memristor-based Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays: norm method
In this paper, the exponential synchronization of quaternion-valued memristor-based Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays is...
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Dynamic brain functional states associated with inhibition control under different altitudes
Chronic exposure to the hypobaric hypoxia environment of plateau could influence human cognitive behaviours which are supported by dynamic brain...
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A Basal Ganglia model for understanding working memory functions in healthy and Parkinson’s conditions
Working memory (WM) is considered as the scratchpad for reading, writing, and processing information necessary to perform cognitive tasks. The Basal...
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Effects of high-order interactions on synchronization of a fractional-order neural system
In this study, effects of high-order interactions on synchronization of the fractional-order Hindmarsh–Rose neuron models have been examined deeply....
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Optimizing feature subset for schizophrenia detection using multichannel EEG signals and rough set theory
Schizophrenia (SZ) is a mental disorder that causes lifelong disorders based on delusions, cognitive deficits, and hallucinations. By visual...
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Spike-spindle coupling during sleep and its mechanism explanation in childhood focal epilepsy
Childhood focal epilepsy (CFE) is a serious neurological disorder characterized by epileptic seizures arising from a focal or multi-focal zone of the...
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A spatial transformation-based CAN model for information integration within grid cell modules
The hippocampal-entorhinal circuit is considered to play an important role in the spatial cognition of animals. However, the mechanism of the...
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How to Build Parietal Lobes
The parietal lobe lies behind the central sulcus, a markedly deep neural fissure separating the touchy-feely somatosensory cortices of parietal lobes...
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How to Build a Cerebellum
The solution requires a dual-hemisphere mini brain intimately connected to the brainstem and the body (via the spinal cord), resembling though...
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How to Build a Brainstem
Close inspection of the brainstem reveals hundreds of nuclei deep within the reticular formation embedded within a multitude of climbing and...
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More Than the Sum of Its Parts: Visual–Tactile Integration in the Behaving Rat
We experience the world by constantly integrating cues from multiple modalities to form unified sensory percepts. Once familiar with multimodal...
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How to Build Frontal Lobes
Frontal lobes are delimited posteriorly by the deep fissure of the central sulcus which lies behind the precentral gyrus. The central sulcus...
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How to Build Occipital Lobes
Until now our brain has been built in the dark; it has no visual organs or pathways beyond the elementary brainstem eye movement circuitry already...
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How to Build a Midbrain
The midbrain consists of many oddly shaped nuclei-forming curves, crescents, and globes, and specialised conglomerates of networks and pathways....
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Synesthetic Correspondence: An Overview
Intramodal and cross-modal perceptual grou** based on the spatial proximity and temporal closeness between multiple sensory stimuli, as an...
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From Multisensory Integration to Multisensory Decision-Making
Organisms live in a dynamic environment in which sensory information from multiple sources is ever changing. A conceptually complex task for the...