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  1. Effects of Sex Steroids on Innate and Adaptive Immunity

    Estrogens and androgens are classically recognized as reproductive sex steroid hormones because of their well-documented effects on reproductive...
    S. Ansar Ahmed, Ebru Karpuzoglu, Deena Khan in Sex Hormones and Immunity to Infection
    Chapter
  2. Clinical characteristics and factors associated with survival rate of patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer attending at a Tertiary Hospital in Somalia

    Background

    A few studies regarding the epidemiology and risk factors of Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) are reported from Sub-Saharan...

    Abdikarim Hussein Mohamed, Khaled Ali Mohamed, ... Mohamed Abdikarim Nur-amin in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  3. Characterization of 13 Novel Genetic Variants in Genes Associated with Epilepsy: Implications for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies

    Background

    Childhood epilepsies are caused by heterogeneous underlying disorders where approximately 40% of the origins of epilepsy can be attributed...

    Marina Andjelkovic, Kristel Klaassen, ... Maja Stojiljkovic in Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Identifying early symptoms associated with a diagnosis of childhood, adolescent and young adult cancers: a population-based nested case-control study

    Background

    Childhood, teenage and young adult (CTYA, 0–24 years) cancers are rare and diverse, making timely diagnosis challenging. We aim to explore...

    D. Saatci, J. Oke, ... J. Hippisley-Cox in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  5. Key genes and molecular mechanisms related to Paclitaxel Resistance

    Paclitaxel is commonly used to treat breast, ovarian, lung, esophageal, gastric, pancreatic cancer, and neck cancer cells. Cancer recurrence is...

    Adel I. Alalawy in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  6. Psychological and ethical issues raised by genomic in paediatric care pathway, a qualitative analysis with parents and childhood cancer patients

    In paediatric oncology, genomics raises new ethical, legal and psychological issues, as somatic and constitutional situations intersect throughout...

    Marion Droin-Mollard, Sandrine de Montgolfier, ... Khadija Lahlou-Laforêt in European Journal of Human Genetics
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Analysis of Oncology and Radiation Therapy Representation on the National Board of Medical Examiners Official Practice Material for the United States National Standardized Medical Board Examinations

    Radiation therapy (RT) is a critical component of multidisciplinary cancer care, but has inconsistent curricular exposure. We characterize the...

    Mary T. Mahoney, Lauren C. Linkowski, ... Malcolm D. Mattes in Journal of Cancer Education
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Carbon-ion radiotherapy alone vs. standard dose photon radiation with carbon-ion radiotherapy boost for high-grade gliomas: a retrospective study

    Background

    This study aimed to compare the survival outcome and side effects in patients with primary high-grade glioma (HGG) who received carbon ion...

    **aoJun Li, YanShan Zhang, ... Faxin Wen in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Data-driven exploratory method investigation on the effect of dyslexia education at brain connectivity in Turkish children: a preliminary study

    Dyslexia is a specific learning disability that is neurobiological in origin and is characterized by reading and/or spelling problems affecting the...

    Şerife Gengeç Benli, Semra İçer, ... Büşra Sertkaya in Brain Structure and Function
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  10. Nerve Regeneration Through Differentiation of Endometrial-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Nerve-Like Cells Using Polyacrylonitrile/Chitosan Conduit and Berberine in a Rat Sciatic Nerve Injury Model

    Nervous injuries are common in humans. One of the most advanced treatment methods is neural tissue engineering. This research aims to utilize...

    Aliasghar Bostani, Elham Hoveizi, ... Jafar Razeghi in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 13 July 2024
  11. SWI/SNF Complex Connects Signaling and Epigenetic State in Cells of Nervous System

    SWI/SNF protein complexes are evolutionarily conserved epigenetic regulators described in all eukaryotes. In metameric animals, the complexes are...

    Victor K. Chmykhalo, Roman V. Deev, ... Yulii V. Shidlovskii in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 13 July 2024
  12. Effect of α7 nAChR-autophagy axis of deciduous tooth pulp stem cells in regulating IL-1β in the process of physiological root resorption of deciduous teeth

    Abstract

    Physiological root resorption of deciduous teeth is a normal phenomenon occurring during the developmental stages of children. Previous...

    Tiankai Di, Yujiang Chen, ... Lulu Wang in Journal of Molecular Medicine
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. Susceptibility gene mutations in germline and tumors of patients with HER2-negative advanced breast cancer

    Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 (g BRCA1/2 ) are required for a PARP inhibitor therapy in patients with HER2-negative (HER2−) advanced breast...

    Peter A. Fasching, Chunling Hu, ... Fergus J. Couch in npj Breast Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. Association of low adherence to weekly cisplatin with outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guideline recommends consideration of weekly cisplatin as an alternative option for...

    Jas Virk, Jasmin Gill, ... Anurag K. Singh in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  15. Cell-cell contact-dependent secretion of large-extracellular vesicles from EFNBhigh cancer cells accelerates peritoneal dissemination

    Background

    Large non-apoptotic vesicles released from the plasma membrane protrusions are classified as large-EVs (LEVs). However, the triggers of LEV...

    Kaito Hayashi, Kurara Takagane, ... Masamitsu Tanaka in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. Gastrointestinal parasites of Wolffsohn’s viscacha (Chinchillidae: Lagidium wolffsohni), an endemic rodent species from the wild Patagonia

    Parasites are ubiquitous in wildlife populations and have a profound impact on population dynamics. Interest in parasites of wildlife has increased...

    Agustín Bellusci, Morgan Pendaries, ... María Ornela Beltrame in Parasitology Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. MAMs and Mitochondrial Quality Control: Overview and Their Role in Alzheimer’s Disease

    Alzheimer’s disease (AD) represents the most widespread neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by a gradual onset and slow progression, presenting...

    Jian-Sheng Luo, Wen-Hu Zhai, ... Meng-Jie Chen in Neurochemical Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. Investigating distinct clinical features and constructing a nomogram model for survival probability in adults with cerebellar high-grade gliomas

    Background

    The clinical features of cerebellar high-grade gliomas (cHGGs) in adults have not been thoroughly explored. This large-scale,...

    Tao Chang, Rui Zhang, ... Qing Mao in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  19. First Insight into the Phylogenetic Diversity of Bovicola caprae Infesting Goats of Different Agro-climatic Locations in India

    Bovicola caprae is an important obligate ectoparasite of goats worldwide including India. The present study aimed at the molecular confirmation,...

    Aman D. Moudgil, Anil K. Nehra, ... Sukhdeep Vohra in Biochemical Genetics
    Article 13 July 2024
  20. The AKT inhibitor AZD5363 elicits synthetic lethality in ARID1A-deficient gastric cancer cells via induction of pyroptosis

    Background

    Gastric cancer (GC) is a deadly disease with poor overall survival and limited therapeutic options. Genetic alterations such as mutations...

    Menghan Fang, Youfen Lin, ... **njian Lin in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 13 July 2024
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