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Article
Platr3/NUDT21/NF-κB Axis Mediates P. gingivalis-Suppressed Cementoblast Mineralization
Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) is one of the major pathogens causing periodontitis and apical periodontitis (AP). Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) can regulate cellular mineralization and inflammatory diseas...
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Article
The role of the cGAS-STING signaling pathway in viral infections, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases
Pattern recognition receptors are an essential part of the immune system, which detect pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and help shape both innate...
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Article
Open AccessEmpagliflozin targets Mfn1 and Opa1 to attenuate microglia-mediated neuroinflammation in retinal ischemia and reperfusion injury
Neuroinflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction play crucial roles in retinal ischemia and reperfusion (IR) injury. Recent studies have identified mitochondrial function as a promising target for immunomodulat...
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Article
Open AccessAlkaline shear-thinning micro-nanocomposite hydrogels initiate endogenous TGFβ signaling for in situ bone regeneration
Recruiting endogenous stem cells to bone defects without stem cell transplantation and exogenous factor delivery represents a promising strategy for bone regeneration. Herein, we develop an alkaline shear-thin...
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Article
Long Non-Coding RNA-GDA-1 Promotes Keratinocyte Proliferation and Psoriasis Inflammation by Regulating the STAT3/NF-κB Signaling Pathway via Forkhead Box M1
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with multiple comorbidities and complex pathogenesis. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important regulatory role in many diseases, including ps...
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Article
Open AccessN,N-Dimethyl-3β-hydroxycholenamide attenuates neuronal death and retinal inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting Ninjurin 1
Retinal ischemia–reperfusion (RIR) injury refers to an obstruction in the retinal blood supply followed by reperfusion. Although the molecular mechanism underlying the ischemic pathological cascade is not full...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of admission neutrophil serine proteinases levels with the outcomes of acute ischemic stroke: a prospective cohort study
Neutrophil serine proteinases (NSPs), released by activated neutrophils, are key proteins involved in the pathophysiologic processes of stroke. NSPs are also implicated in the process and response of thromboly...
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Article
Open AccessThe prevalence and risk factors of Trichomonas vaginalis in Wuhan and the Tibetan area, China: a two-center study
Trichomonas vaginalis (T. vaginalis) infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide and is associated with several complications. However, the paucity of research regarding the prev...
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Article
Open AccessOvercoming high level adenosine-mediated immunosuppression by DZD2269, a potent and selective A2aR antagonist
Adenosine is a potent immunosuppressant whose levels in the tumor microenvironment (TME) are often much higher than those in normal tissues. Binding of adenosine to its receptor A2aR activates a cascade of gen...
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Article
CircOAS3 Regulates Keratinocyte Proliferation and Psoriatic Inflammation by Interacting with Hsc70 via the JNK/STAT3/NF-κB Signaling Pathway
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin with a very complex pathogenesis. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play important regulatory roles in many diseases, including psoriasis. In this study, we found...
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Article
mTOR regulates cocaine-induced behavioural sensitization through the SynDIG1–GluA2 interaction in the nucleus accumbens
Behavioral sensitization is a progressive increase in locomotor or stereotypic behaviours in response to drugs. It is believed to contribute to the reinforcing properties of drugs and to play an important role...
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Article
6-Gingerol protects against cardiac remodeling by inhibiting the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway
6-Gingerol, a pungent ingredient of ginger, has been reported to possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, but the effect of 6-gingerol on pressure overload-induced cardiac remodeling remains incon...
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Article
Open AccessA positive feedback loop between Periostin and TGFβ1 induces and maintains the stemness of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via AP-2α activation
Liver cancer stem cells (LCSCs) play key roles in the metastasis, recurrence, and chemotherapeutic resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our previous research showed that the POSTN gene is closely related...
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Article
The Anti-inflammatory Protein TSG-6 Induced by S. aureus Regulates the Chemokine Function of Endothelial Cells In Vitro by Inhibiting the Chemokine-Glycosaminoglycan Interaction
The aim of this study was to explore the effect of the anti-inflammatory protein TSG-6 induced by Staphylococcus bacteria on the regulation of chemokine function in endothelial cells by inhibiting the chemokine-g...
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Article
Open AccessHeterogeneity of mesenchymal stem cells in cartilage regeneration: from characterization to application
Articular cartilage is susceptible to damage but hard to self-repair due to its avascular nature. Traditional treatment methods are not able to produce satisfactory effects. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have ...
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Article
Open AccessRetraction Note: LncRNA TUG1 promoted KIAA1199 expression via miR-600 to accelerate cell metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in colorectal cancer
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
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Article
Screen the Effective Components of Lycopodii herba on Rheumatoid Arthritis with the Aid of Spectrum-Effect Relationship and Uncover its Potential Mechanism
Lycopodii herba (SJC), a traditional Chinese medicine, has the effect of dispelling wind and eliminating dampness (a therapeutic principle and method of traditional Chinese medicine for rheumatoid arthritis), rel...
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Article
SMILR Aggravates the Progression of Atherosclerosis by Sponging miR-10b-3p to Regulate KLF5 Expression
Over the past few decades, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been widely accepted to be involved in various diseases, and smooth muscle enriched long noncoding RNA (SMILR) was reported to participate in the p...
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Article
Open AccessPrognostic significance of plasma IL-2 and sIL-2Rα in patients with first-ever ischaemic stroke
An imbalance between circulating neuroprotective and neurotoxic T cell subsets leads to poor prognosis in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS). Preclinical studies have indicated that the soluble form of the interleuk...
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Article
Open AccessN-acetylcysteine alleviates post-resuscitation myocardial dysfunction and improves survival outcomes via partly inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome induced-pyroptosis
NOD-like receptor 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is necessary to initiate acute sterile inflammation. Increasing evidence indicates the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome induced pyroptosis is closely related to reactiv...