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Article
Open AccessTom70-regulated mitochondrial biogenesis via TFAM improves hypoxia-induced dysfunction of pulmonary vascular endothelial cells and alleviates hypoxic pulmonary hypertension
Hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) is a common type of pulmonary hypertension and characterized by pulmonary vascular remodeling and constriction. A large number of studies have shown that pulmonary vascular...
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Article
Open AccessBiodegradation of highly crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate) through cell surface codisplay of bacterial PETase and hydrophobin
The process of recycling poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) remains a major challenge due to the enzymatic degradation of high-crystallinity PET (hcPET). Recently, a bacterial PET-degrading enzyme, PETase, was...
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Article
Open AccessCrystal Structures of Wolbachia CidA and CidB Reveal Determinants of Bacteria-induced Cytoplasmic Incompatibility and Rescue
Cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) results when Wolbachia bacteria-infected male insects mate with uninfected females, leading to embryonic lethality. “Rescue” of viability occurs if the female harbors the same Wol...
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Article
Strongly correlated excitonic insulator in atomic double layers
Excitonic insulators (EIs) arise from the formation of bound electron–hole pairs (excitons)1,2 in semiconductors and provide a solid-state platform for quantum many-boson physics3–8. Strong exciton–exciton repuls...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Acer tataricum L. Acer truncatum Bunge Sapindaceae
Acer truncatum Bunge: Acer cappadocium ssp. truncatum (Bunge) A.E. Murray; Acer laetum var. truncatum (Bunge) Regel: Acer lobelii ssp. truncatum (Bunge) Wesm.; Acer lobulatum Nakai; Acer lobulatum var. rubripes N...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Acer tataricum L. Acer truncatum Bunge Sapindaceae
Acer truncatum Bunge: Acer cappadocium ssp. truncatum (Bunge) A.E. Murray; Acer laetum var. truncatum (Bunge) Regel: Acer lobelii ssp. truncatum (Bunge) Wesm.; Acer lobulatum Nakai; Acer lobulatum var. rubripes ...
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Article
Pressure-controlled interlayer magnetism in atomically thin CrI3
Stacking order can influence the physical properties of two-dimensional van der Waals materials1,2. Here we applied hydrostatic pressure up to 2 GPa to modify the stacking order in the van der Waals magnetic insu...
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Article
Evidence of high-temperature exciton condensation in two-dimensional atomic double layers
A Bose–Einstein condensate is the ground state of a dilute gas of bosons, such as atoms cooled to temperatures close to absolute zero1. With much smaller mass, excitons (bound electron–hole pairs) are expected to...
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Article
Spin tunnel field-effect transistors based on two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures
A transistor based on spin rather than charge—a spin transistor—could potentially offer non-volatile data storage and improved performance compared with traditional transistors. Many approaches have been explo...
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Article
Controlling magnetism in 2D CrI3 by electrostatic do**
The atomic thickness of two-dimensional materials provides a unique opportunity to control their electrical1 and optical2 properties as well as to drive the electronic phase transitions3 by electrostatic do**. ...
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Article
An unusual continuous paramagnetic-limited superconducting phase transition in 2D NbSe 2
Time reversal and spatial inversion are two key symmetries for conventional Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer (BCS) superconductivity 1 . Breaking inversion symmetry can lead to mixed-pa...
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Article
Structural insight into the Zika virus capsid encapsulating the viral genome
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Article
Valley magnetoelectricity in single-layer MoS2
Valley magnetization in single-layer MoS2 is demonstrated by breaking the three-fold rotational symmetry via uniaxial stress. The results are consistent with a theoretical model of valley magnetoelectricity drive...
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Article
Open AccessErratum: Zika virus evades interferon-mediated antiviral response through the co-operation of multiple nonstructural proteins in vitro
Correction to: Cell Discovery (2017) 3, 17006; doi:10.1038/celldisc.2017.6; published online 21 March 2017 In the initial published version of this article, a mistake was made in the affiliation 1, where ‘Sun ...
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Article
Open AccessZika virus evades interferon-mediated antiviral response through the co-operation of multiple nonstructural proteins in vitro
Type I interferon (IFN) serves as the first line of defense against invading pathogens. Inhibition of IFN-triggered signaling cascade by Zika virus (ZIKV) plays a critical role for ZIKV to evade antiviral resp...
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Article
Open AccessA Mutation Identified in Neonatal Microcephaly Destabilizes Zika Virus NS1 Assembly in Vitro
An unprecedented epidemic of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection had spread to South and Central America. ZIKV infection was recently confirmed by CDC (the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) to cause neonatal...
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Article
Valley- and spin-polarized Landau levels in monolayer WSe2
Electrons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are characterized by valley and spin quantum degrees of freedom, making it possible to explore new physical phenomena and to foresee novel applications i...
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Article
Mechanisms of activation and inhibition of Zika virus NS2B-NS3 protease
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Article
Open AccessStructural basis of Zika virus helicase in recognizing its substrates
The recent explosive outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection has been reported in South and Central America and the Caribbean. Neonatal microcephaly associated with ZIKV infection has already caused a public h...
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Article
Open AccessThe crystal structure of Zika virus helicase: basis for antiviral drug design
