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Open AccessFull-scale computation for all the thermoelectric property parameters of half-Heusler compounds
The thermoelectric performance of materials relies substantially on the band structures that determine the electronic and phononic transports, while the transport behaviors compete and counter-act for the powe...
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Article
Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance of Te-doped FeSb \(_{2}\) Nanocomposite
Nanostructured samples of FeSb \(_{1.84}\) ...
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Article
Thermoelectric properties of Ho-doped Bi0.88Sb0.12
The Seebeck coefficients, electrical resistivities, total thermal conductivities, and magnetization are reported for temperatures between 5 and 350 K for n-type Bi0.88Sb0.12 nano-composite alloys made by Ho-dopin...
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Article
Superconducting Thallium Oxide and Mercury Oxide Films
Previously we reported on a two-layer electrodeposition process of thallium oxide superconductors that showed transport critical current density above 106 A/cm2 at 77 K in zero field. In this article, we report o...
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Article
Dispersion and Alignment of Carbon Nanotubes in Polycarbonate
Dispersion and alignment of carbon nanotubes in thermoplastic polymers such as polycarbonate have been studied. Dispersion was accomplished by mixing in a conical twin-screw extruder and alignment was carried ...
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Article
Enhancement of Thermoelectric Figure-of-Merit by a Nanostructure Approach
The dimensionless thermoelectric figure-of-merit (ZT) in bulk materials has remained about 1 for many years. Here we show that a significant ZT improvement can be achieved in nanocrystalline bulk materials. Th...
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Article
The Promise of Nanocomposite Thermoelectric Materials
The concept of using nanocomposite thermoelectric materials in bulk form for practical applications is presented. Laboratory studies have shown the possibilities of nanostructures to yield large reductions in ...
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Article
New composite thermoelectric materials for energy harvesting applications
The concept of using nanostructured composite materials to enhance the dimensionless thermoelectric figure of merit ZT relative to that for their counterpart homogeneous alloyed bulk crystalline materials of s...
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Article
Microemulsion Synthesis of Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 Nanoparticles
Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 (NCMO) and Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 (NSMO) nanoparticles have been synthesized using microemulsion synthesis method, with hexamethylene alkyl, a mixture of OP and 1-hexanol, NaOH as oil phase, surfactant, an...
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Article
New Directions for Nanoscale Thermoelectric Materials Research
Many of the recent advances in enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit are linked to nanoscale phenomena with both bulk samples containing nanoscale constituents and nanoscale materials exhibiting enhance...
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Article
Superplastic carbon nanotubes
Conditions have been discovered that allow extensive deformation of rigid single-walled nanotubes.
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Article
Tribological behavior and graphitization of carbon nanotubes grown on 440C stainless steel
Vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays were directly grown onto 440C stainless steel substrates by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Tribological properties of both short and long CNTs sample...
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Article
Synthesis, Characterization and Thermal Stability of Highly Crystallized Titania Nanotubes
Gram quantities of titania (TiO2) nanotubes, with typical outside diameter about 9 nm, wall thickness about 2.5 nm, and length about 600 nm, were synthesized from anatase nano- and micro-powder using the hydrothe...
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Article
Large hexagonal arrays of aligned ZnO nanorods
Large-scale truly periodic arrays of vertically aligned zinc oxide nanorods were grown on pre-patterned and pre-annealed gold dots on a-plane sapphire substrates via the vapor–liquid–solid mechanism. Periodic ...
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Ex-Situ Processing of Ti-Containing Films
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Article
Carbon nanotube growth on metal-catalyzed substrates in a laser oven apparatus
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were grown on Ni- and Fe-coated SiO2/Si substrates in a laser oven apparatus. The grown CNTs were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. It is speculated that the CNTs grow out from the...
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Article
Synthesis and characterization of boron carbide nanoparticles
Boron carbide nanoparticles were made via a reaction of boron, obtained from thermal decomposition of magnesium diboride, with multiwall carbon nanotubes at 1150 °C for 3 h in vacuum. The size of the nanoparti...
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Article
Magnetic resonance of Cu and of Gd in insulating GdSr2Cu2NbO8 and in superconducting GdSr2Cu2RuO8
Weak-ferromagnetic (or antiferromagnetic) resonance of Cu and electron spin resonance (ESR) of Gd are observed both in insulating GdSr2Cu2NbO8 and in superconducting GdSr2Cu2RuO8. The Cu resonance implies that th...
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Article
ZnO nanowalls
Wurtzite ZnO nanowall structures have been synthesized on a (110) Al2O3 substrate by a thermal evaporation and condensation method. The nanowalls are connected to each other and have a thickness of about 20–100 n...
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Article
Plasma Coating and Enhanced Dispersion of Carbon Nanotubes
Ultrathin polymer films have been deposited on both multi-wall and aligned carbon nanotubes using a plasma polymerization treatment. TEM experimental results showed that a thin film of polystyrene layer (sever...