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Quality of life in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving IMRT vs IMPT: a multicenter prospective longitudinal study
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients may experience symptom distress and depression during and after radiation therapy, which negatively impacts quality of life (QOL). We sought to identify trajectories of ...
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Article
Open AccessEpidemiology and outcomes of multidrug-resistant bacterial infection in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria impose a considerable health-care burden and are associated with bronchiectasis exacerbation. This study investigated the clinical outcomes of adult patients with bronchiecta...
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Article
Cholinesterase inhibitors associated with lower rate of mortality in dementia patients with heart failure: a nationwide propensity weighting study
This study investigates the potential impact of cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) on patients with heart failure (HF) and dementia. ChEIs are known to boost acetylcholine levels and benefit cognition in patien...
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Article
Prognostic Effects of Liver Fibrosis and Steatosis Determined Using Transient Elastography in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B or C
The prognostic effects of liver fibrosis and steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B or C are unclear. We investigated the prognostic effects of liver fibrosis and steatosis determined through transient...
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Article
Open AccessSex differences in utilisation of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support and outcomes in Taiwan
The impact of sex-related differences in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support (ECMO) support is still inconclusive. This population-based study aimed to investigate sex differences in...
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Article
Open AccessLearning curve for open surgical repair of acute type A aortic dissection
There is scarce evidence about the surgeon learning curve of acute type A aortic dissection surgery and whether the optimal procedure number exists when training a cardiovascular surgeon. A total of 704 patien...
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Article
Open AccessSurgical volume and outcomes of surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation: a nationwide population-based cohort study
Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrythmia and causes many complications. Sinus rhythm restoration could reduce late mortality of atrial fibrillation patients. The Maze procedure is the gold stan...
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Article
The Incidence of Myocarditis Following an Influenza Vaccination: A Population-Based Observational Study
Recently, studies have pointed to a link between coronavirus disease 2019 vaccinations and myocarditis. Myocarditis following an influenza vaccine has been sporadically reported. However, it is not known wheth...
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Article
The risk of endocarditis in hemodialysis patients who have undergone invasive dental treatment: a cohort case–control analysis of the Taiwan National Health Insurance Database
The objective of this study was to determine if hemodialysis patients who have undergone an invasive dental treatment are at risk of develo** infective endocarditis.
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Article
Real-World Effects of Biologics on Renal Function in Psoriatic Patients: A Retrospective Study
Patients with severe psoriasis are prone to deterioration of renal function. Whether biologics with potent anti-inflammatory action can prevent deterioration of renal function in psoriatic patients was unclear.
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Article
Risk of major bleeding associated with concomitant use of anticancer drugs and direct oral anticoagulant in patients with cancer and atrial fibrillation
This study evaluated the risk of major bleeding associated with concomitant use of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) and anticancer drugs (ACDs), which share metabolic pathways, in patients with atrial fibrilla...
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Article
Incidence and consequences of resuming oral anticoagulant therapy following hematuria and risks of ischemic stroke and major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation
Following hematuria, it is uncertain to what extent a vitamin K antagonist (VKA) or non-VKA oral anticoagulant (NOAC) is resumed, and the risks of ischemic stroke/systemic embolism and major bleeding associate...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of pregnancy outcomes in women with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin versus insulin when becoming pregnant
Metformin use in pregnancy is controversial because metformin crosses the placenta and the safety on the fetus has not been well-established. This retrospective study aimed to compare pregnancy outcomes in wom...
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Article
Open AccessGlycemic status and risks of thromboembolism and major bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation
Studies specifically examining the association between glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and ischemic stroke/systemic thromboembolism (IS/SE) risk in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients are limited. Here, w...
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Open AccessEtiology and characteristics of patients with bronchiectasis in Taiwan: a cohort study from 2002 to 2016
Bronchiectasis is a chronic infectious respiratory disease with diverse causes and ethnic or geographic differences. However, few large-scale studies of its etiology have been conducted in Asia. This study aim...
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Article
Open AccessCumulative use of therapeutic bladder anticholinergics and the risk of dementia in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms: a nationwide 12-year cohort study
Studies have shown an association between lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and an increased risk of dementia. Whether anticholinergic use contributes to the development of dementia in patients with LUTS rem...
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Article
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia infection in pemphigus patients treated with rituximab: an observational nationwide epidemiological study in Taiwan
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Open AccessA population-based analysis of use and outcomes of laparoscopic bariatric surgery across socioeconomic groups in Taiwan
With the growing development of minimally invasive techniques for the treatment of morbid obesity, laparoscopic bariatric surgery (LBS) is increasingly performed. This study aimed to assess the association bet...
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Open AccessComparison of medical issues in antenatal and perinatal periods in early youth, adolescent, and young adult mothers in Taiwan: a 10-year nationwide study
Limited information is available concerning investigating the separate effect of teenage childbirth on medical issues in the antenatal and perinatal periods. Therefore, this study aimed to assess medical probl...
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Open AccessThe impact of universal National Health Insurance on population health: the experience of Taiwan
Taiwan established a system of universal National Health Insurance (NHI) in March, 1995. Today, the NHI covers more than 98% of Taiwan's population and enrollees enjoy almost free access to healthcare with sma...