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Article
Dynamic magnetic properties for the Ising-type borophene monolayer in an oscillating magnetic field
Recently, the novel two-dimensional (2D) borophene which exhibits unique magnetic properties has attracted intense attention due to its diverse potential applications in sensors and information storage. In thi...
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Article
An exclusive U-net for fine and crisp edge detection
Edge detection is a fundamental task in digital image processing, in this paper, we propose an algorithm specifically for fine and sharp edge detection, which can provide more valuable information and expand t...
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Article
Compensation behaviors and phase transitions of a 3D fullerene-like polymer
The compensation behaviors and phase transitions of a new 3D fullerene-like polymer are explored by using Monte Carlo method. The ground-state phase diagrams and magnetization profiles are given, and the condi...
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Article
Open AccessHyperglycemia-induced STING signaling activation leads to aortic endothelial injury in diabetes
Hyperglycaemia-induced endothelial dysfunction is a key factor in the pathogenesis of diabetic microangiopathy and macroangiopathy. STING, which is a newly discovered regulator of innate immunity, has also bee...
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Article
Edge detection using multi-directional anisotropic Gaussian directional derivative
Edge detection is a crucial task for computer vision. In this paper, we propose to use both the multi-directional first-order anisotropic Gaussian derivative and the second-order anisotropic Gaussian derivativ...
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Article
Open AccessThe role of oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus-induced vascular endothelial dysfunction
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by long-term hyperglycaemia, which leads to microangiopathy and macroangiopathy and ultimately increases the mortality of diabetic patients. Endothelial d...
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Article
Exploring magnetic properties of an edge-modified kekulene multilayer cluster in an external magnetic field
In this paper, an Ising model with hybrid spins was used to construct the edge-modified kekulene multilayer cluster. Using Monte Carlo simulation, the magnetic properties of the edge-modified kekulene multilay...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
MPFNet: ECG Arrhythmias Classification Based on Multi-perspective Feature Fusion
Arrhythmia is a common cardiovascular disease that can cause sudden cardiac death. The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is often used to diagnose the state of the heart. However, most existing ECG diagnostic met...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
DCNN: Dual-Level Collaborative Neural Network for Imbalanced Heart Anomaly Detection
The electrocardiogram (ECG) plays an important role in assisting clinical diagnosis such as arrhythmia detection. However, traditional techniques for ECG analysis are time-consuming and laborious. Recently, de...
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: The proangiogenic effects of extracellular vesicles secreted by dental pulp stem cells derived from periodontally compromised teeth
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Article
Open AccessMetformin combats high glucose-induced damage to the osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells via inhibition of the NPR3-mediated MAPK pathway
High glucose-induced damage to the osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) has long been a challenge to periodontal regeneration for diabetic individuals. Metformin is an a...
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Article
Integration of Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, and Wearable Technology for Chronic Disease Management: A New Paradigm in Smart Healthcare
Chronic diseases are a growing concern worldwide, with nearly 25% of adults suffering from one or more chronic health conditions, thus placing a heavy burden on individuals, families, and healthcare systems. W...
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Article
Open AccessMelatonin induces the rejuvenation of long-term ex vivo expanded periodontal ligament stem cells by modulating the autophagic process
Stem cells that have undergone long-term ex vivo expansion are most likely functionally compromised (namely cellular senescence) in terms of their stem cell properties and therapeutic potential. Due to its abi...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
ECG Arrhythmia Detection Based on Hidden Attention Residual Neural Network
Arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation (AFIB), atrial flutter (AFL), and ventricular fibrillation (VFIB) are early indicators of stroke and sudden cardiac death, and the electrocardiogram (ECG) provides vital...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Traffic Flow Prediction Through the Fusion of Spatial-Temporal Data and Points of Interest
Urban traffic flow prediction plays an important role in alleviating traffic congestion and hel** manage public safety. However, the existing solutions to traffic flow prediction still fail to fuse various h...
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Article
Open AccessThe proangiogenic effects of extracellular vesicles secreted by dental pulp stem cells derived from periodontally compromised teeth
Although dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) isolated from periodontally compromised teeth (P-DPSCs) have been demonstrated to retain pluripotency and regenerative potential, their use as therapeutics remains large...
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Article
A fluorescent nanosphere-based immunochromatography test strip for ultrasensitive and point-of-care detection of tetanus antibody in human serum
Tetanus still possesses a high infection risk and leads a number of human deaths in poor nations. Point-of-care and ultrasensitive detection of tetanus antibody levels in serum is the key to decrease the risk ...
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Article
Land use classification from social media data and satellite imagery
Detailed urban land use classification plays a highly important role in the development and management of cities and in the identification of human activities. The complexity of the urban system makes its func...
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Article
Melt-electrospinning of Polyphenylene Sulfide
Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) superfine fiber is a promising high efficient material for high temperature dedusting. In this paper, the PPS superfine fiber was prepared by melt-electrospinning for the first time...
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Article
Open AccessLoureirin B inhibits the proliferation of hepatic stellate cells and the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by regulating miR-148-3p
We investigated the activity of loureirin B against liver fibrosis and the underlying molecular mechanisms.