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Article
Open AccessHigh apoptotic endothelial microparticle levels measured in asthma with elevated IgE and eosinophils
While asthma is considered an inflammatory-mediated airway epithelial and smooth muscle disorder, there is increasing evidence of airway capillary endothelial dysfunction associated with vascular remodelling a...
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Article
Open AccessSmoking shifts human small airway epithelium club cells toward a lesser differentiated population
The club cell, a small airway epithelial (SAE) cell, plays a central role in human lung host defense. We hypothesized that subpopulations of club cells with distinct functions may exist. The SAE of healthy non...
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Article
Open AccessUp-regulation of ACE2, the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, in asthmatics on maintenance inhaled corticosteroids
The first step in SARS-CoV-2 infection is binding of the virus to angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on the airway epithelium. Asthma affects over 300 million people world-wide, many of whom may encounter ...
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Article
Open AccessCell-specific expression of lung disease risk-related genes in the human small airway epithelium
The human small airway epithelium (SAE) plays a central role in the early events in the pathogenesis of most inherited and acquired lung disorders. Little is known about the molecular phenotypes of the specifi...
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Article
Open AccessIntermittent exposure to whole cigarette smoke alters the differentiation of primary small airway epithelial cells in the air-liquid interface culture
Cigarette smoke (CS) is the leading risk factor to develop COPD. Therefore, the pathologic effects of whole CS on the differentiation of primary small airway epithelial cells (SAEC) were investigated, using ce...
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Article
Open AccessCigarette smoking induces small airway epithelial epigenetic changes with corresponding modulation of gene expression
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Article
Open AccessGenes associated with MUC5AC expression in small airway epithelium of human smokers and non-smokers
Mucus hypersecretion contributes to the morbidity and mortality of smoking-related lung diseases, especially chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which starts in the small airways. Despite progress in...
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Article
Open AccessRNA-Seq quantification of the human small airway epithelium transcriptome
The small airway epithelium (SAE), the cell population that covers the human airway surface from the 6th generation of airway branching to the alveoli, is the major site of lung disease caused by smoking. The foc...
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Article
Cigarette smoking reprograms apical junctional complex molecular architecture in the human airway epithelium in vivo
The apical junctional complex (AJC), composed of tight and adherens junctions, maintains epithelial barrier function. Since cigarette smoking and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the major smoking...
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Article
Open AccessSmoking-mediated up-regulation of GAD67 expression in the human airway epithelium
The production of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) is dependent on glutamate decarboxylases (GAD65 and GAD67), the enzymes that catalyze the decarboxylation of glutamate to GABA. Based on studies suggesting a r...