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Article
Open AccessEnhancing the expression of the unspecific peroxygenase in Komagataella phaffii through a combination strategy
The unspecific peroxygenase (UPO) from Cyclocybe aegerita (AaeUPO) can selectively oxidize C–H bonds using hydrogen peroxide as an oxygen donor without cofactors, which has drawn significant industrial attention....
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of a novel thermostable transaminase and its application in L-phosphinothricin biosynthesis
Transaminase (TA) is a crucial biocatalyst for enantioselective production of the herbicide L-phosphinothricin (L-PPT). The use of enzymatic cascades has been shown to effectively overcome the unfavorable ther...
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Article
Open AccessIncreased serum extrachromosomal circular DNA SORBS1circle level is associated with insulin resistance in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus
Extrachromosomal circular DNAs (eccDNAs) exist in human blood and somatic cells, and are essential for oncogene plasticity and drug resistance. However, the presence and impact of eccDNAs in type 2 diabetes me...
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Article
Novel β1,4 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase in de novo enzymatic synthesis of hyaluronic acid oligosaccharides
The efficiency of de novo synthesis of hyaluronic acid (HA) using Pasteurella multocida hyaluronate synthase (PmHAS) is limited by its low catalytic activity during the initial reaction steps when monosaccharides...
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Article
Crypt-like patterned electrospun nanofibrous membrane and probiotics promote intestinal epithelium models close to tissues
In vitro intestinal epithelium models have drawn great attention to investigating intestinal biology in recent years. However, the difficulty to maintain the normal physiological status of primary intestinal e...
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Article
Research progress of l-aspartate-α-decarboxylase and its isoenzyme in the β-alanine synthesis
Driven by the massive demand in recent years, the production of β-alanine has significantly progressed in chemical and biological ways. Although the chemical method is relatively mature compared to biological ...
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Article
Estrogen Deficiency Aggravates Fluoride-Induced Liver Damage and Lipid Metabolism Disorder in Rats
Estrogen exerts essential role in liver metabolism, and its deficiency is frequently accompanied by a series of metabolic disorder diseases. To investigate the role of estrogen deficiency in fluorine ions (F–) in...
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Article
Expression of l-phosphinothricin synthesis enzymes in Pichia pastoris for synthesis of l-phosphinothricin
With the ban of highly toxic herbicides, such as paraquat and glyphosate, phosphinothricin (PPT) is becoming the most popular broad-spectrum and highly effective herbicide. The current PPT products in the mark...
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Article
Engineering laboratory/factory-specific phage-resistant strains of Escherichia coli by mutagenesis and screening
The Escherichia coli (E. coli) has been widely employed in biotechnology industry and academia. However, the bioproduct manufacturing driven by E. coli is prone to the phage contamination. Good laboratory/factory...
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Article
Biological synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide
Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) or Nicotinamide-1-ium-1-β-D-ribofuranoside 5′-phosphate is a nucleotide that can be converted into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) in human cells. NMN has recently att...
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Article
Isolation and Identification of Pseudomonas sp. Strain DY-1 from Agricultural Soil and Its Degradation Effect on Prometryne
Prometryne is a widely used herbicide in China to control annual grasses and broadleaf weeds. However, the stability of prometryne makes it difficult to be degraded, which poses a threat to human health. This ...
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Article
Identification of a novel promoter for driving antibiotic-resistant genes to reduce the metabolic burden during protein expression and effectively select multiple integrations in Pichia Pastoris
Routine approaches for the efficient expression of heterogenous proteins in Pichia pastoris include using the strong methanol-regulated alcohol oxidase (AOX1) promoter and multiple inserts of expression cassettes...
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Article
Response characteristics of the membrane integrity and physiological activities of the mutant strain Y217 under exogenous butanol stress
Butanol inhibits bacterial activity by destroying the cell membrane of Clostridium acetobutylicum strains and altering functionality. Butanol toxicity also results in destruction of the phosphoenolpyruvate-carboh...
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Article
High throughput solid-phase screening of bacteria with cyclic amino alcohol deamination activity for enantioselective synthesis of chiral cyclic β-amino alcohols
To screening of bacteria with cyclic amino alcohol deamination activity for enantioselective synthesis of chiral cyclic β-amino alcohols.
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Article
Fluorescence-based high-throughput screening system for R-ω-transaminase engineering and its substrate scope extension
ω-Transaminase (ω-TA) is an attractive alternative to metal catalysts for the stereoselective amination of prochiral ketones. The narrow substrate scope of an R-ω-transaminase from Mycobacterium vanbaalenii (MvTA...
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Article
Engineering a Pichia pastoris nitrilase whole cell catalyst through the increased nitrilase gene copy number and co-expressing of ER oxidoreductin 1
1-Cyanocyclohexaneacetic acid (1-CHAA) is a critical intermediate for the synthesis of the antiepileptic agent gabapentin. Previously, our group has established a novel manufacturing route for 1-CHAA through b...
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Article
Amniculibacterium aquaticum gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from a stream
Strain KYPW7T, isolated from the Funglin Stream in Taiwan, was characterized using a polyphasic taxonomy approach. Cells of strain KYPW7T were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-spore forming, non-motile rods and ...
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Article
Identification by comparative transcriptomics of core regulatory genes for higher alcohol production in a top-fermenting yeast at different temperatures in beer fermentation
Undesirable flavor caused by excessive higher alcohols restrains the development of the wheat beer industry. To clarify the regulation mechanism of the metabolism of higher alcohols in wheat beer brewing by th...
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Article
Bile salt hydrolase activity is present in nonintestinal lactic acid bacteria at an intermediate level
It is generally considered that bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity is hardly detected in nonintestinal lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution and intensity of BSH...
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Article
Open AccessRapid optimization of spore production from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens in submerged cultures based on dipicolinic acid fluorimetry assay
Some optimization techniques have been widely applied for spore fermentation based on the plate counting. This study optimized the culture medium for the spore production of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BS-20 and i...