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Open AccessPrenatal LPS leads to increases in RAS expression within the PVN and overactivation of sympathetic outflow in offspring rats
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) are two major blood pressure-regulating systems. The link between the renal and cerebral RAS axes was provided by reflex activation o...
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Article
Evaluation of the JF5-based Aspergillus galactomannoprotein lateral flow device for diagnosing invasive aspergillosis in cancer patients
Cancer patients are at heightened risk for invasive aspergillosis (IA), a condition associated with elevated mortality risk. The JF5-based Aspergillus Galactomannoprotein Lateral Flow Device (AspLFD) offers rapid...
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Article
Open AccessEnhancing multiple myeloma staging: a novel cell death risk model approach
The prognostication of survival trajectories in multiple myeloma (MM) patients presents a substantial clinical challenge. Leveraging transcriptomic and clinical profiles from an expansive cohort of 2,088 MM pa...
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Article
Fat-free mass index is a feasible predictor of insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: Evidence from a cross-sectional study
Insulin resistance (IR) and adipose tissue amplify the metabolic and reproductive outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It has been widely discussed that body composition influences metaboli...
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Article
Open AccessMerkel cell carcinoma overlap** Bowen’s disease: two cases report and literature review
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare neuroendocrine tumor of the skin, which mainly occurs in the sun exposed sites of white patients over 65 years, with a higher recurrence and metastasis rate. Clinically, M...
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Ultra-high b-value DWI accurately identifies isocitrate dehydrogenase genotypes and tumor subtypes of adult-type diffuse gliomas
To distinguish isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) genotypes and tumor subtypes of adult-type diffuse gliomas based on the fifth edition of the World Health Organization classification of central nervous system tum...
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Open AccessTowards precision oncology discovery: four less known genes and their unknown interactions as highest-performed biomarkers for colorectal cancer
The goal of this study was to use a new interpretable machine-learning framework based on max-logistic competing risk factor models to identify a parsimonious set of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) that ...
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Article
Open AccessJosephin domain containing 2 (JOSD2) promotes lung cancer by inhibiting LKB1 (Liver kinase B1) activity
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) ranks as one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Despite the prominence and effectiveness of kinase-target therapies in NSCLC treatment, these drugs are...
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Article
Open AccessDiagnostic value of plasma heparin-binding protein and the heparin-binding protein-to-albumin ratio in patients with community-acquired Pneumonia: a retrospective study
Patients presenting to the emergency department with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) are characterized by advanced age, comorbidities, critical illness and less-than-typical symptoms, posing a diagnostic ch...
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Open AccessKnowledge, attitude, and practice of patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis regarding hemodialysis and its complications: a single-center, cross-sectional study in Nan**g
Good knowledge of and attitudes toward hemodialysis and its complications might be expected to promote good practices and improve adherence. This study investigated, the knowledge, attitude, and practice of pa...
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Open AccessGender-specific associations between abdominal adipose mass and bone mineral density in the middle-aged US population
The relationship between abdominal adipose tissue and osteoporosis is poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to examine the associations of abdominal adipose tissue with bone mineral density (BMD) am...
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NF-κB-Inducing Kinase Provokes Insulin Resistance in Skeletal Muscle of Obese Mice
Skeletal muscle is crucial for preserving glucose homeostasis. Insulin resistance and abnormalities in glucose metabolism result from a range of pathogenic factors attacking skeletal muscle in obese individual...
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Article
Nanobodies: a new potential for prostate cancer treatment
The current progressive increase in the cancer burden of prostate cancer requires the exploration of new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Nanobodies are single-domain antibodies with the advantages of sm...
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Technique to match mesorectal lymph nodes imaging findings to histopathology: node-by-node comparison
Lymph node status is critical for staging rectal cancer and determining neoadjuvant therapy regimens. Establishing a matching between imaging and histopathological lymph nodes is fundamental for predicting lym...
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Open AccessThe cross-sectional area ratio of a specific part of the flexor pollicis longus tendon- a stable sonographic measurement for trigger thumb: a cross-sectional trial
Trigger thumb is a pathologic condition of the digital pulleys and flexor tendons. To find a cutoff value of the cross-sectional area ratio of specific parts of the flexor pollicis longus tendon to diagnosis t...
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Open AccessLncRNA AK089514/miR-125b-5p/TRAF6 axis mediates macrophage polarization in allergic asthma
Micro RNA (miRNA) plays important roles in macrophage polarization. However, the manner in which miRNA regulate macrophage polarization in response to dermatophagoides farinae protein 1(Der f1)-induced asthma ...
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Article
DeepIDC: A Prediction Framework of Injectable Drug Combination Based on Heterogeneous Information and Deep Learning
In clinical practice, injectable drug combination (IDC) usually provides good therapeutic effects for patients. Numerous clinical studies have directly indicated that inappropriate IDC generates adverse drug e...
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Article
Open AccessRed blood cell distribution width predicts gastrointestinal bleeding after coronary artery bypass grafting
Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is highly associated with adverse clinical outcomes in many diseases. The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between RDW and gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB...
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Berberine Improves TNF-α-Induced Hepatic Insulin Resistance by Targeting MEKK1/MEK Pathway
Berberine (BBR), a natural isoquinoline alkaloid exhibiting insulin sensitizing activity, has been applicated in the treatment of diabetes. However, until now, the exact target of BBR has not been well investi...
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Establishment and validation of nomograms for predicting mesorectal lymph node staging and restaging
Preoperative determination of lymph node (LN) status is crucial in treatment planning for rectal cancer. This study prospectively evaluated the risk factors for lymph node metastasis (LNM) at staging and resta...