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    Late Quaternary climatic changes in southern Chile, as recorded in a diatom sequence of Lago Puyehue (40°40′ S)

    A late Quaternary diatom stratigraphy of Lago Puyehue (40°40′ S, 72°28′ W) was examined in order to infer past limnological and climatic changes in the South-Chilean Lake District. The diatom assemblages were ...

    Mieke Sterken, Elie Verleyen, Koen Sabbe, Griet Terryn in Journal of Paleolimnology (2008)

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    Relationships between southern Chilean varved lake sediments, precipitation and ENSO for the last 600 years

    In this paper, the relationships between paleo-precipitation and the regional influence of El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in South America are assessed from a high-resolution calendar varve-thickness reco...

    Xavier Boës, Nathalie Fagel in Journal of Paleolimnology (2008)

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    Timing of the late glacial and Younger Dryas cold reversal in southern Chile varved sediments

    The timing of the last deglaciation in southern Chile is re-evaluated from a calendar varve chronology (Lago Puyehue, 40° S). The climate shifts are analysed by continuous annual varve-thickness measurements t...

    Xavier Boës, Nathalie Fagel in Journal of Paleolimnology (2008)

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    Evaluation of conservative lithogenic elements (Ti, Zr, Al, and Rb) to study anthropogenic element enrichments in lake sediments

    In lake sediment investigations of heavy metal pollution history, it has become a common approach to calculate enrichment factors (EFs) by normalizing elemental distributions to a reference lithogenic element....

    Xavier Boës, J. Rydberg, A. Martinez-Cortizas, R. Bindler in Journal of Paleolimnology (2011)

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    3.3-million-year-old stone tools from Lomekwi 3, West Turkana, Kenya

    Human evolutionary scholars have long supposed that the earliest stone tools were made by the genus Homo and that this technological development was directly linked to climate change and the spread of savannah gr...

    Sonia Harmand, Jason E. Lewis, Craig S. Feibel, Christopher J. Lepre in Nature (2015)