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Article
Pesticide concentration in three selected fish species and human health risk in the Lake Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia
Pesticide use has increased in the Lake Tana sub-basin due to increased agricultural activity, potentially endangering nontargeted organisms. To assess its potential impact on fish health and fish-consuming hu...
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Article
Extent of Lake Tana’s Papyrus Swamps (1985–2020), North Ethiopia
Lake Tana is the largest freshwater lake in Ethiopia and is the source of the Blue Nile. The lake shorelines and those of its tributary river, Gilgel Abay, are characterized by the occurrence of extensive papy...
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Article
Planktonic diatom communities in temperate South-Central Chilean lakes with a focus on Asterionella formosa and the genus Aulacoseira
Paleolimnological records from temperate South-Central Chilean lakes revealed a recent and marked increase in the relative abundances of the key-planktonic diatom species Asterionella formosa and Aulacoseira dist...
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Article
Tracing hotspots of soil erosion in high mountain environments: how forensic science based on plant eDNA can lead the way. An opinion
High mountain environments are among the most fragile on Earth. Due to anthropogenic disturbances and the exposure to extreme weather events, the rates of soil erosion have recently been accelerating, resultin...
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Article
Open AccessSouthward migration of the Southern Hemisphere westerly winds corresponds with warming climate over centennial timescales
Recent changes in the strength and location of the Southern Hemisphere westerly winds (SHW) have been linked to continental droughts and wildfires, changes in the Southern Ocean carbon sink, sea ice extent, oc...
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Article
Open AccessGlobal radiation in a rare biosphere soil diatom
Soil micro-organisms drive the global carbon and nutrient cycles that underlie essential ecosystem functions. Yet, we are only beginning to grasp the drivers of terrestrial microbial diversity and biogeography...
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Article
Correction to: Comparative vegetation survey with focus on cryptogamic covers in the high Arctic along two differing catenas
This correction stands to the correct a spelling error to contributor name: Karin Glaser. The author group and the publisher wish all to recognize the name as Karin Glaser and not the former. The original arti...
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Article
Comparative vegetation survey with focus on cryptogamic covers in the high Arctic along two differing catenas
Although cryptogamic covers are important ecosystem engineers in high Arctic tundra, they were often neglected in vegetation surveys. Hence we conducted a systematic survey of cryptogamic cover and vascular pl...
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Article
Persistence and changes in the peripheral Beles basin of Ethiopia
We have investigated the relevance of the notion of “peripheralism” in the Beles basin. In this lowland border area of Ethiopia, important investments require an evaluation of their socio-economic and ecologic...
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Article
Diversity, ecology and community structure of the freshwater littoral diatom flora from Petuniabukta (Spitsbergen)
Despite the frequent application of diatoms in palaeoecological research in the High Arctic, our knowledge concerning the diversity, ecology, community associations, community dynamics and survival strategies ...
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Article
Late Holocene changes in cyanobacterial community structure in maritime Antarctic lakes
Despite the dominance of cyanobacteria in polar freshwater aquatic ecosystems, little is known about their past biodiversity and response to climate and environmental changes. We explored the use of light micr...
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Article
Heterotrophic bacterial diversity in aquatic microbial mat communities from Antarctica
Heterotrophic bacteria isolated from five aquatic microbial mat samples from different locations in continental Antarctica and the Antarctic Peninsula were compared to assess their biodiversity. A total of 2,2...
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The diversity and distribution of diatoms: from cosmopolitanism to narrow endemism
It has been claimed that microbial taxa will not exhibit endemism because their enormous populations remove dispersal as an effective constraint on geographical range. Here we review evidence that challenges t...
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Article
Late Quaternary climatic changes in southern Chile, as recorded in a diatom sequence of Lago Puyehue (40°40′ S)
A late Quaternary diatom stratigraphy of Lago Puyehue (40°40′ S, 72°28′ W) was examined in order to infer past limnological and climatic changes in the South-Chilean Lake District. The diatom assemblages were ...
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Article
The diversity and distribution of diatoms: from cosmopolitanism to narrow endemism
It has been claimed that microbial taxa will not exhibit endemism because their enormous populations remove dispersal as an effective constraint on geographical range. Here we review evidence that challenges t...
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Article
Recent rapid salinity rise in three East Antarctic lakes
Research in East Antarctica has shown several recent environmental changes that may be linked to human impacts on climate. In order to detect the influence and context of these changes on coastal aquatic ecosy...
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Article
Limnology of Two Antarctic Epishelf Lakes and their Potential to Record Periods of Ice Shelf Loss
George VI Ice Shelf is the largest ice shelf on the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and its northern margin marks the southern most latitudinal limit of recent ice shelf retreat. As part of a project t...
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Article
Late Holocene changes in ultraviolet radiation penetration recorded in an East Antarctic lake
Late Holocene changes in the ultraviolet radiation (UVR) penetration in a lake in the Larsemann Hills (East Antarctica) were reconstructed using sediment core proxies based on fossil pigments (scytonemins and ...
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Article
Modelling diatom responses to climate induced fluctuations in the moisture balance in continental Antarctic lakes
The water chemistry of lake systems on the edge of the Antarctic continent responds quickly to changes in the moisture balance. This is expressed as increasing salinity and decreasing lake water level during d...