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Apolipoprotein C-III itself stimulates the Syk/cPLA2-induced inflammasome activation of macrophage to boost anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T cell
Increased prevalence of cancer in obese individuals is involved with dyslipidemia- induced chronic inflammation and immune suppression. Although apolipoprotein C-III (ApoC3)-transgenic mice (ApoC3TG mice) or polo...
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Open AccessCorrection: Low-dose adropin stimulates inflammasome activation of macrophage via mitochondrial ROS involved in colorectal cancer progression
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Open AccessLow-dose adropin stimulates inflammasome activation of macrophage via mitochondrial ROS involved in colorectal cancer progression
Adropin is encoded by the energy homeostasis-associated (ENHO) gene and widely present in liver, pancreas, heart, kidney, brain, and vascular tissues. Abnormal adropin is associated with metabolic, inflammatory, ...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of family function, depression, and self-perceived burden on loneliness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a serial multiple mediation model
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a major lifestyle disease endangering human health worldwide. Patients with T2DM face varying degrees of loneliness, which adversely affects their family and the larg...
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Open AccessNumber of recurrences is significantly associated with the post-acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus in a population with hypertriglyceridemic acute pancreatitis
Twenty-three percent of patients are diagnosed with diabetes mellitus after the first episode of acute pancreatitis. The incidence of post-acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus is significantly higher than that...
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Correction to: Impact of fear of hypoglycaemia on self‑management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: structural equation modelling
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Impact of fear of hypoglycaemia on self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: structural equation modelling
This study aimed to explore the effect of fear of hypoglycaemia (FOH) on self-management and its specific action path in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to provide a basis for develo** targeted...
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Open AccessRelationship between fatty pancreas and hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype: a cross-sectional study
Hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype (HTWP) and its quantitative indicator, waist circumference-triglyceride index (WTI), are common quantitative indices of visceral obesity and are closely related to metaboli...
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Article
Open AccessSerum hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase as an early predictive marker of the severity of acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study
To investigate the value of serum hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (HBDH) level, an isozyme of lactate dehydrogenase, in evaluating the severity of acute pancreatitis (AP).
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Article
High Expression of Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 in Advanced Colorectal Cancer and its Association with Regulatory T Cells and M2 Macrophages
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most aggressive tumours in the human digestive system. Most CRC patients have poor prognosis due to metastasis and recurrence. Angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) is involved in...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype and severity of acute pancreatitis
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a simple visceral obesity phenotype, known as the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype and its quantitative indicator waist circumference index on the severi...
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Article
Regulatory NK1.1−CD4+NKG2D+ subset induced by NKG2DL+ cells promotes tumor evasion in mice
Regulatory T cells play critical roles in self-tolerance and tumor evasion. CD4+NKG2D+ cells with regulatory activity are present in patients with NKG2DL+ tumors and juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus. We prev...
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Open AccessMolecular detection of colistin resistance genes (mcr-1 to mcr-5) in human vaginal swabs
Colistin resistance has emerged worldwide and has been threatening the efficacy of one of the last-resort antimicrobials used for treatment of multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria. While five colistin re...
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The role of major virulence factors of AIEC involved in inflammatory bowl disease—a mini-review
Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) has recently attracted more attention because it is closely related to the pathogenicity of human inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). AIEC possesses a multitude of virulenc...
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Human fused NKG2D–IL-15 protein controls xenografted human gastric cancer through the recruitment and activation of NK cells
Interleukin (IL)-15 plays an important role in natural killer (NK) and CD8+ T-cell proliferation and function and is more effective than IL-2 for tumor immunotherapy. The trans-presentation of IL-15 by neighbo...
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Alopecia areata is driven by cytotoxic T lymphocytes and is reversed by JAK inhibition
Cytotoxic T cells are necessary and sufficient for the development of alopecia areata in mice, while JAK inhibition promotes regrowth of hair in patients and mice with established disease.
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Immobilized MHC class I chain-related protein A synergizes with IL-15 and soluble 4-1BB ligand to expand NK cells with high cytotoxicity ex vivo
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I chain-related protein A (MICA), which is a ligand for human NKG2D, is expressed by a variety of epithelial tumor cells and promotes the activation of natural kill...
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Article
Establishment and Characterization of a Cell Based Artificial Antigen-Presenting Cell for Expansion and Activation of CD8+ T Cells Ex Vivo
Artificial antigen-presenting cells are expected to stimulate the expansion and acquisition of optimal therapeutic features of T cells before infusion. Here CD32 that binds to a crystallizable fragment of IgG ...