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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Towards natural and realistic E7 GUTs in F-theory

    We consider phenomenological aspects of a natural class of Standard Model-like supersymmetric F-theory vacua realized through flux breaking of rigid E7 gauge factors. Three generations of Standard Model matter ar...

    Shing Yan Li, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Chiral Matter Multiplicities and Resolution-Independent Structure in 4D F-Theory Models

    Motivated by questions related to the landscape of flux compactifications, we combine new and existing techniques into a systematic, streamlined approach for computing vertical fluxes and chiral matter multipl...

    Patrick Jefferson, Washington Taylor in Communications in Mathematical Physics (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Chiral spectrum of the universal tuned (SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1))/6 4D F-theory model

    We use the recently developed methods of ar**v:2108.07810 to analyze vertical flux backgrounds and associated chiral matter spectra in the 4D universal (SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1))/6 model introduced in ar**v:1912.109...

    Patrick Jefferson, Washington Taylor, Andrew P. Turner in Journal of High Energy Physics (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Large U(1) charges from flux breaking in 4D F-theory models

    We study the massless charged spectrum of U(1) gauge fields in F-theory that arise from flux breaking of a nonabelian group. The U(1) charges that arise in this way can be very large. In particular, using vert...

    Shing Yan Li, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Gauge symmetry breaking with fluxes and natural Standard Model structure from exceptional GUTs in F-theory

    We give a general description of gauge symmetry breaking using vertical and remainder fluxes in 4D F-theory models. The fluxes can break a geometric gauge group to a smaller group and induce chiral matter, eve...

    Shing Yan Li, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2022)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Charge completeness and the massless charge lattice in F-theory models of supergravity

    We prove that, for every 6D supergravity theory that has an F-theory description, the property of charge completeness for the connected component of the gauge group (meaning that all charges in the correspondi...

    David R. Morrison, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2021)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Automatic enhancement in 6D supergravity and F-theory models

    We observe that in many F-theory models, tuning a specific gauge group G and matter content M under certain circumstances leads to an automatic enhancement to a larger gauge group G′ ⊃ G and matter content M′ ⊃ M

    Nikhil Raghuram, Washington Taylor, Andrew P. Turner in Journal of High Energy Physics (2021)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    General F-theory models with tuned (SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1))/ℤ6 symmetry

    We construct a general form for an F-theory Weierstrass model over a general base giving a 6D or 4D supergravity theory with gauge group (SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1))/ℤ6 and generic associated matter, which includes the...

    Nikhil Raghuram, Washington Taylor, Andrew P. Turner in Journal of High Energy Physics (2020)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Fibration structure in toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds

    We find through a systematic analysis that all but 29,223 of the 473.8 million 4D reflexive polytopes found by Kreuzer and Skarke have a 2D reflexive subpolytope. Such a subpolytope is generally associated wit...

    Yu-Chien Huang, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2020)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Generic matter representations in 6D supergravity theories

    In six-dimensional supergravity, there is a natural sense in which matter lying in certain representations of the gauge group is “generic,” in that other “exotic” matter representations require more fine tunin...

    Washington Taylor, Andrew P. Turner in Journal of High Energy Physics (2019)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Mirror symmetry and elliptic Calabi-Yau manifolds

    We find that for many Calabi-Yau threefolds with elliptic or genus one fibrations mirror symmetry factorizes between the fiber and the base of the fibration. In the simplest examples, the generic CY elliptic f...

    Yu-Chien Huang, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2019)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    On the prevalence of elliptic and genus one fibrations among toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds

    We systematically analyze the fibration structure of toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds with large and small Hodge numbers. We show that there are only four such Calabi-Yau threefolds with h1,1 ≥ 140 or h2,...

    Yu-Chien Huang, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2019)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Comparing elliptic and toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds at large Hodge numbers

    We compare the sets of Calabi-Yau threefolds with large Hodge numbers that are constructed using toric hypersurface methods with those can be constructed as elliptic fibrations using Weierstrass model techniqu...

    Yu-Chien Huang, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2019)

  14. Article

    The Physics of Energy

    Robert L. Jaffe, Washington Taylor in MRS Bulletin (2019)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Large U(1) charges in F-theory

    We show that massless fields with large abelian charges (up to at least q = 21) can be constructed in 6D F-theory models with a U(1) gauge group. To show this, we explicitly construct F-theory Weierstrass models ...

    Nikhil Raghuram, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2018)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    An infinite swampland of U(1) charge spectra in 6D supergravity theories

    We analyze the anomaly constraints on 6D supergravity theories with a single abelian U(1) gauge factor. For theories with charges restricted to q = ±1, ±2 and no tensor multiplets, anomaly-free models match those...

    Washington Taylor, Andrew P. Turner in Journal of High Energy Physics (2018)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape

    Using a one-way Monte Carlo algorithm from several different starting points, we get an approximation to the distribution of toric threefold bases that can be used in four-dimensional F-theory compactification...

    Washington Taylor, Yi-Nan Wang in Journal of High Energy Physics (2018)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Exotic matter on singular divisors in F-theory

    We analyze exotic matter representations that arise on singular seven-brane configurations in F-theory. We develop a general framework for analyzing such representations, and work out explicit descriptions for...

    Denis Klevers, David R. Morrison, Nikhil Raghuram in Journal of High Energy Physics (2017)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Three-index symmetric matter representations of SU(2) in F-theory from non-Tate form Weierstrass models

    We give an explicit construction of a class of F-theory models with matter in the three-index symmetric (4) representation of SU(2). This matter is realized at codimen-sion two loci in the F-theory base where ...

    Denis Klevers, Washington Taylor in Journal of High Energy Physics (2016)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Matter in transition

    We explore a novel type of transition in certain 6D and 4D quantum field theories, in which the matter content of the theory changes while the gauge group and other parts of the spectrum remain invariant. Such...

    Lara B. Anderson, James Gray, Nikhil Raghuram in Journal of High Energy Physics (2016)

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