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Article
Open AccessPhase Equilibriums of Ammonium Chloride Systems as Model Hydrogenolysis Products of Organochlorine Compounds under Naphtha Hydrotreating Conditions
The study focuses on corrosion challenges for naphtha hydrotreating equipment (installed upstream of a reforming unit) caused by ammonium chloride deposits and on the development of adequate chemical engineeri...
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Article
Topical issues of development and integration of chemical engineering equipment protection into modern petroleum refining
It is shown that the development of chemical engineering equipment protection of a modern petroleum refinery depends on its deep integration into the main petroleum refining processes. This work reviews perspe...
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Article
Corrosion in processes of deep destructive crude-oil processing
Investigation results on the corrosion in the hydrocarbon media of gasoline fractions under the conditions of destructive crude-oil processing are presented. The influence of factors that determine the corrosi...
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Article
Technologies for production of components of modern automotive gasolines
A manufacturing complex for producing the components of contemporary automotive gasolines based on catalytic hydrocarbon fractions and using existing equipment was developed and is characterized by a low conte...
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Article
Domestic Hydrotreating Units. Status and Modernization Methods
Data on use of domestic hydrotreating units are generalized. Ways of enhancing operation of the units to improve their technical and economic indexes are indicated. The results of operation of the L-24-6 unit ...
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Article
Influence of various additives on base hydrolysis of chlorine-containing organic impurities in naphtha fractions
Degree of dechlorination of chlorine-containing naphtha fractions in the course of their base hydrolysis in the presence of phase-transfer catalyst and other compounds was studied. The optimal type of the phas...
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Article
Thiokols Based on Wastes from Epichlorohydrin Production as Components of Rail Lubricants
Preparation of solid polymers with varied content of sulfur by condensation of 1,2,3-trichloropropane-rich wastes from epichlorohydrin production with sodium polysulfide Na2Sx (x = 1-4) generated by reductive dis...
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Article
Phosphorus-Containing Salts of Polyhexamethyleneguanidinium for Protection of Metals from Corrosion, Biological Overgrowing, and Salt Deposition
The procedure for preparing polyhexamethyleneguanidinium phosphate and polyhexamethyleneguanidinium hydroxyethylidenediphosphonate, protecting metals from corrosion and biological overgrowing, was optimized.
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Article
Corrosion inhibitor for equipment protection
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Article
Chemical engineering protection in primary crude oil refining units
Efficient methods of protecting primary crude oil refining units from corrosion are: using demulsifiers in the electric desalting stage, alkalization of the crude oil before vaporization, use of corrosion inhi...
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Article
Electrochemical regeneration of used caustic solutions
Straight-run naphtha cuts are alkalized with 8–12% solutions of caustic soda to neutralize the acid and organosulfur compounds in them.
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Article
Thermal sprayed magnesium-aluminum protector alloy coatings
Thermal spraying enables protector alloy coatings to be deposited possessing the required properties for the protection of low-carbon steel against corrosion. The optimum protector properties are exhibited by ...