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    Article

    Philosophy in the Early St. Petersburg Theology Academy: toward the roots of classical Russian idealism

    The St. Petersburg Theological Academy was the first of the four academies in the early years of the nineteenth century to undergo a remodeling along the lines of a new charter for the empire’s church-affiliat...

    Thomas Nemeth in Studies in East European Thought (2021)

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    Chapter

    Gustav Shpet’s Path Through Phenomenology to Philosophy of Language

    Already in his 1913 Ideen I, Husserl claimed that there are two types of intuition: experiencing, that is, sense, intuition and ideal (or eidetic) intuition. The former provides us with contingent facts, whereas ...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Palgrave Handbook of Russian Thought (2021)

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    Chapter

    Gustav Shpet’s Implicit Phenomenological Idealism: A Response to Husserl’s Ideas I

    The issue of whether the phenomenology presented in Ideas I was a metaphysical realism or an idealism came to the fore almost immediately upon its publication. The present essay is an examination of the relation ...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Idealism-Realism Debate Among Edmund H… (2021)

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    Article

    Nikolai S. Plotnikov and Nadezhda P. Podzemskaia (eds.): Iskusstvo kak iazyk – iazyki iskusstva. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2017. ISBN 978-5-4448-0664-7 (т. I); ISBN 978-5-4448-0665-4 (т. II)

    Thomas Nemeth in Studies in East European Thought (2019)

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    Book

    Hermeneutics and Its Problems

    With Selected Essays in Phenomenology

    Thomas Nemeth in Contributions To Phenomenology (2019)

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    Book

    The Later Solov’ëv

    Philosophy in Imperial Russia

    Thomas Nemeth (2019)

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    Chapter

    Flacius [and Biblical Hermeneutics in the Renaissance]

    The inadequacy of ambiguous theories of interpretation left the door open for arbitrary interpretations of a text. During the Reformation, hermeneutics became a vital topic for theology. Varying and conflictin...

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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    Chapter

    The Contemporary Situation

    Shpet in this chapter presents his view that philosophical problems of knowledge as elucidated particularly in neo-Kantian tracts are not just incomplete and one-sided, but simply wrong. They are ignorant of t...

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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    Chapter

    Ernesti [and Ast: The Reorientation of Hermeneutics from Theology Toward Philology]

    Although a largely unoriginal thinker, Ernesti, a rationalist, offered an interpretation of Scripture freed from Church dogma and the instability of common sense. With him, hermeneutics centered on philology r...

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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    Chapter

    Introduction

    Here at the outset, we review Solov’ëv’s early works together with, in particular, his concept of the all-unity, which he developed therein. Whereas a religious, if not mystical, interpretation of it is natura...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    [Hermeneutics After Schleiermacher]

    The distinctions Schleiermacher drew fundamentally determined the subsequent path of hermeneutics, but the absence of a basis for his ideas did not allow for their further deepening or development. In this cha...

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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    Chapter

    On Free Will

    In this chapter, we look at the position of various representatives of Russian Orthodoxy on the traditional philosophical issue of free will versus determinism and the rise of interest in it among psychologist...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    [Dilthey’s Development of Hermeneutics]

    The second half of the nineteenth century saw a lively interest in the “historical problem.” Shpet here turns to the role of hermeneutics in the ongoing elaborations of the methodology of historical knowledge....

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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    Chapter

    On Contemporaries and Contemporaneous Movements

    We look in this chapter at Solov’ëv’s confrontation during the last decade of his life with recent contemporary philosophies, including Comte’s positivism. While highly critical of it, he came at the end to an...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    Critics Arise and Dismissed, Love Affirmed

    The Justification’s final chapter presents Solov’ëv’s vision of the moral ideal, which can and will be realized in accordance with the Christian ideal of a Kingdom on God on Earth. In addition to summarizing that...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    The Start of the “Moral Philosophy” and Its Historical Context

    At some indeterminate time but before late 1894 Solov’ëv abandoned the idea of preparing a second edition of his Critique of Abstract Principles and started work on an entirely new ethical treatise that would ref...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    Death and Legacy

    Solov’ëv’s health deteriorated rapidly in the summer of 1900, and his premature death surprised his friends. The many obituaries in the press that stemmed from extra-philosophical communities were full of prai...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    Morality vis-à-vis Law, Economics, and War

    In this chapter, we look first at several prominent nineteenth-century Russian legal philosophies including those of Shershenevich and Chicherin, with whom Solov’ëv would squabble in conjunction with their opi...

    Thomas Nemeth in The Later Solov’ëv (2019)

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    Chapter

    [Origin of the Idea and of the Methods of Hermeneutics]

    Shpet here introduces the theme of his text, which is to understand the role of the “word,” broadly understood to include even whole passages of text. Questions concerning hermeneutics arose historically from ...

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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    Chapter

    General Remarks on the Relation of the Sciences [to Hermeneutics] as a Transition to Ernesti

    Up to this historical period, hermeneutics had developed blindly without an awareness of its theoretical value. Practical interests stood in the foreground by those who thought about the problems associated wi...

    Gustav Shpet, Thomas Nemeth in Hermeneutics and Its Problems (2019)

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