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Article
Open AccessPhosphate-Solubilizing Bacillus sp. Modulate Soil Exoenzyme Activities and Improve Wheat Growth
Phosphorus (P) is a vital mineral nutrient in agriculture and its deficiency results in reduced growth, yield, and grain quality in cereals. Much of the applied P in agriculture becomes fixed in soils, limitin...
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Article
Open AccessAcrocomia spp.: neglected crop, ballyhooed multipurpose palm or fit for the bioeconomy? A review
Acrocomia spp., a genus of wild-growing palms in the neotropics, is rapidly gaining interest as a promising multipurpose crop. Diverse products can be derived from various components of the palm, the oils being o...
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Article
Can Occurrence and Distribution of Ground Beetles (Carabidae) Be Influenced by the Coffee Farming System in the Mount Elgon Region of Uganda?
The Mount Elgon region of Uganda has coffee farmlands distributed along the slopes of the mountain, in a mosaic of differing crop combinations, and semi-natural vegetation. Thus, there are parcels of varying m...
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Article
Sustainable land use options for optimum resources use in maize based crop** system on uplands of Western Thailand
Worldwide, soil degradation due to erosion is still a major issue. Minimum tillage, intercrop**, and alley crop** are important features of conservation agriculture and food security, but the farming commu...
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Article
Modelling resource competition and its mitigation at the crop-soil-hedge interface using WaNuLCAS
Agroforestry systems have a large potential to increase systems’ productivity and provide soil conservation in hilly terrain but comprise complex interactions at the crop-soil-tree interface. Modelling can be ...
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Article
First Look at Heavy–Light Mesons with a Dressed Quark–Gluon Vertex
Following up on earlier work, we investigate possible effects of a dressed quark–gluon vertex in heavy–light mesons. In particular, we study corrections to the popular rainbow-ladder truncation of the Dyson–Sc...
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Article
On a New Approach to Meson Phenomenology with the Bethe–Salpeter Equation
We investigate capabilities of the effective interaction in a rainbow-ladder truncated meson model of QCD within a covariant Landau-gauge Bethe–Salpeter-equation approach. Based upon past success for the light...
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Article
Combining δ13C measurements and ERT imaging: improving our understanding of competition at the crop-soil-hedge interface
Hedgerow crop** decreases erosion in hillside agriculture but also competes for water and nutrients with crops. This study combined two methods for an improved understanding of water and nutrient competition...
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Article
Nitrogen recovery and downslope translocation in maize hillside crop** as affected by soil conservation
We conducted a field experiment on a 53 %-slope in Northwest Vietnam using 15N-labelled urea to trace its fate in maize (Zea mays) under intensive tillage and fertilization (T1, control) versus maize with Panicum...
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Chapter
Water and Matter Flows in Mountainous Watersheds of Southeast Asia: Processes and Implications for Management
The mountainous ecosystems of Southeast Asia have experienced a tremendous increase in human activity over the last few decades. An integral part of land use change and land use intensification in the area is ...
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Chapter
Soil Conservation on Slo** Land: Technical Options and Adoption Constraints
This chapter briefly summarizes the causes and consequences of soil erosion, before presenting examples of effective soil conservation technologies (SCT), such as contour-based crop**, cover crops, mulching ...
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Article
A 24-color metaphase-based radiation assay discriminates heterozygous BRCA2 mutation carriers from controls by chromosomal radiosensitivity
Numerous allelic variants identified in the familial breast cancer and DNA repair genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 are of unknown impact on protein function or clinical relevance, referred to as unclassified variants (UCV)....
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Article
Open AccessWhy do people not learn from flood disasters? Evidence from Vietnam’s northwestern mountains
This article explores how the causes and impacts of a flood event as perceived by local people shape immediate responses and future mitigation efforts in mountainous northwest Vietnam. Local flood perception i...
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Article
In-medium operator product expansion for heavy-light-quark pseudoscalar mesons
The operator product expansion (OPE) for heavy-light-quark pseudoscalar mesons (D -mesons and B -mesons) in medium is determined, both for a moving meson with respect to the surrounding medium as well as for a me...
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Article
Open AccessDevelopment of a Three-Dimensional In Vitro Model for Longitudinal Observation of Cell Behavior: Monitoring by Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Optical Imaging
The aim of this study is the development of a three-dimensional multicellular spheroid cell culture model for the longitudinal comparative and large-scale screening of cancer cell proliferation with noninvasiv...
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Chapter
Effectiveness of Fertilization and Other Agricultural Management Options in Picos and Tauá, NE Brazil
The socioeconomic development of northeast Brazil is highly related to the occurrence of droughts (Villa 2000). Therefore, a large part of northeast Brazil is also known as the polygon of drought. Frequency, d...