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Open AccessRecurrent cerebrovascular events after recent small subcortical infarction
Recent small subcortical infarcts (RSSI) are the neuroimaging hallmark feature of small vessel disease (SVD)-related acute lacunar stroke. Long-term data on recurrent cerebrovascular events including their aet...
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Article
Neurofilaments as biomarkers in neurological disorders — towards clinical application
Neurofilament proteins have been validated as specific body fluid biomarkers of neuro-axonal injury. The advent of highly sensitive analytical platforms that enable reliable quantification of neurofilaments in...
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Article
Open AccessCerebral white matter hyperintensities indicate severity and progression of coronary artery calcification
Cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH) have been associated with subclinical atherosclerosis including coronary artery calcification (CAC). However, previous studies on this association are limited by on...
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Article
Open AccessFrequency and predictors of poststroke epilepsy after mechanical thrombectomy for large vessel occlusion stroke: results from a multicenter cohort study
Poststroke epilepsy (PSE) represents an important complication of stroke. Data regarding the frequency and predictors of PSE in patients with large-vessel occlusion stroke receiving mechanical thrombectomy (MT...
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Article
Open AccessLarge diameter hemicraniectomy does not improve long-term outcome in malignant infarction
In malignant cerebral infarction decompressive hemicraniectomy has demonstrated beneficial effects, but the optimum size of hemicraniectomy is still a matter of debate. Some surgeons prefer a large-sized hemic...
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Article
Open AccessLong-term outcome after decompressive hemicraniectomy for malignant middle cerebral artery infarction
Although decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) is a lifesaving treatment strategy for patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (mMCAi), only one in four patients achieves low to moderate post-st...
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Hemodynamic Changes on Transcranial Duplex Sonography to Predict Poor Outcome after Mechanical Thrombectomy
Endovascular stroke treatment with mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has become the standard therapy for intracranial large vessel occlusion (LVO). The most serious MT-related complication is secondary intracranial...
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Article
Open AccessSerum glial fibrillary acidic protein is sensitive to acute but not chronic tissue damage in cerebral small vessel disease
Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein (sGFAP) has been proposed as a biomarker in various neurological diseases but has not yet been systematically investigated in patients with cerebral small vessel disease (...
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Article
Time trends in stroke severity in the years 2005 to 2020: results from the Austrian Stroke Unit Registry
With aging population, there is an increase of atrial fibrillation (AF) and other vascular risk factors. We investigated trends in stroke severity at hospital admission with respect to AF and other risk factor...
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Article
Open AccessThyroid dysfunction in cerebral venous thrombosis: a retrospective cohort study
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a multifactorial disease with a variety of related conditions and risk factors. Thyroid dysfunction—especially hyperthyroidism—has been linked to CVT, but this is mainly bas...
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Article
Magnetic resonance black-blood imaging to facilitate diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis?
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Letter to the Editor Regarding “Internal Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Spontaneous Dissection: Treatment with Endovascular Stentgraft Repair” Published by Zakeri et al
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Open AccessAcute and Chronic Kidney Dysfunction and Outcome After Stroke Thrombectomy
Data on the impact of kidney dysfunction on outcome in patients with stroke due to large vessel occlusion are scarce. The few available studies are limited by only considering single kidney parameters measured...
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Article
Open AccessHospital admissions of acute cerebrovascular diseases during and after the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a state-wide experience from Austria
We investigated hospital admission rates for the entire spectrum of acute cerebrovascular diseases and of recanalization treatments for ischaemic stroke (IS) in the Austrian federal state of Styria during and ...
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Article
Open AccessBlood biomarkers of progressive atherosclerosis and restenosis after stenting of symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis
In-stent restenosis (ISR) represents a major complication after stenting of intracranial artery stenosis (ICAS). Biomarkers derived from routine blood sampling including C-reactive protein (CRP), neutrophil-to...
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Article
Open AccessEarly Progressive Changes in White Matter Integrity Are Associated with Stroke Recovery
Information on microstructural white matter integrity has been shown to explain post-stroke recovery beyond clinical measures and focal brain damage. Especially, knowledge about early white matter changes migh...
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Article
Open AccessRelationship between stroke etiology and collateral status in anterior circulation large vessel occlusion
Clinical outcome after mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke is influenced by the intracerebral collateral status. We tested the hypothesis that patients with preexisting ipsilat...
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Article
Open AccessPredictors of Lesion Cavitation After Recent Small Subcortical Stroke
Morphologic evolution of recent small subcortical infarcts (RSSI) ranges from lesion disappearance to lacune formation and the reasons for this variability are still poorly understood. We hypothesized that dif...
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Article
Open AccessSingle mean arterial blood pressure drops during stroke thrombectomy under general anaesthesia are associated with poor outcome
We examined the influence of periprocedural blood pressure (BP), especially critical BP drops, on 3-month functional outcome in stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy (MT) under general anaesthesia...
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Article
Open AccessApps in der Sekundärprävention nach Schlaganfall
Laut der INTERSTROKE Studie werden etwa 90 % des Risikos für einen ischämischen Schlaganfall durch beeinflussbare Risikofaktoren (z. B. Bluthochdruck, Übergewicht, Rauchen) bedingt. Durch eine Verringerung die...