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Open AccessPregnancy is associated with reduced progression of symptomatic adenomyosis: a retrospective pilot study
Adenomyosis is a common gynecological disease in women of reproductive age and causes various symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and heavy menstrual bleeding. However, the influence of pregnancy on the progression ...
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Article
Open AccessThe EZH2–PRC2–H3K27me3 axis governs the endometrial cell cycle and differentiation for blastocyst invasion
Infertility occurs in 15% of couples worldwide. Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) is one of the major problems in in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF–ET) programs, and how to manage patients wit...
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Article
Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine System Improves Menorrhagia-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Adenomyosis
Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) relieves dysmenorrhea and heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in adenomyosis. However, its efficacy on health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) in patients with...
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Article
DNA Methylation and Histone Modification Are the Possible Regulators of Preimplantation Blastocyst Activation in Mice
Under ovarian hormone control, dormant blastocysts obtain implantation capacity (known as blastocyst activation) through their global gene expression. After the activated blastocysts communicate with the recep...
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Article
Open AccessEstablishment of a novel mouse model of adenomyosis suitable for longitudinal and quantitative analysis and perinatal outcome studies
The purpose of this study was to establish a novel mouse model of adenomyosis suitable for longitudinal and quantitative analyses and perinatal outcome studies. Using a 30 G needle, the entire uterine wall of ...
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Article
Uterine Receptivity is Reflected by LIF Expression in the Cervix
Recurrent implantation failure is a major problem in assisted reproductive technology (ART). Although ART systems have evolved rapidly over the decades, it is still difficult to diagnose uterine conditions sui...
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Article
Open AccessCD206+ macrophage is an accelerator of endometriotic-like lesion via promoting angiogenesis in the endometriosis mouse model
In endometriosis, M2 MΦs are dominant in endometriotic lesions, but the actual role of M2 MΦ is unclear. CD206 positive (+) MΦ is classified in one of M2 type MΦs and are known to produce cytokines and chemoki...
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Article
Open AccessDifferential roles of uterine epithelial and stromal STAT3 coordinate uterine receptivity and embryo attachment
Although it has been reported that uterine signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is essential for embryo implantation, the exact roles of uterine epithelial and stromal STAT3 on embryo imp...
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Article
Open AccessAcquired contractile ability in human endometrial stromal cells by passive loading of cyclic tensile stretch
The uterus plays an important and unique role during pregnancy and is a dynamic organ subjected to mechanical stimuli. It has been reported that infertility occurs when the peristalsis is prevented, although i...
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Article
IL-33 Exacerbates Endometriotic Lesions via Polarizing Peritoneal Macrophages to M2 Subtype
In endometriosis, M2 macrophages (MΦ) are dominant and promote the development of endometriosis lesions. However, the factor(s) which induces M2 MΦ are unknown. In the present study, we focused on interleukin ...
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Article
The impact of elevated thyroid stimulating hormone on female subfertility
Hypothyroidism is known to have a negative impact on female reproduction even in subclinical form, subclinical hypothyroidism (SH). This study aimed to investigate the association between elevated TSH level an...