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Open AccessComparing anti-tumor and anti-self immunity in a patient with melanoma receiving immune checkpoint blockade
Tumor regression following immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) is often associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs), marked by inflammation in non-cancerous tissues. This study was undertaken to investi...
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Article
Characterization of the tumor immune microenvironment in human papillomavirus-positive and -negative head and neck squamous cell carcinomas
Approximately 15% of advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) respond to anti-PD-(L)1 monotherapies. Tumor PD-L1 expression and human papillomavirus (HPV) status have been proposed as biomarkers...
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Open AccessMechanisms regulating PD-L1 expression on tumor and immune cells
The PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint is a central mediator of immunosuppression in the tumor immune microenvironment (TME) and is primarily associated with IFN-g signaling. To characterize other factors regulating PD-L1 ...
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Open AccessMerkel cell polyomavirus-specific immune responses in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma receiving anti-PD-1 therapy
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive skin cancer that frequently responds to anti-PD-1 therapy. MCC is associated with sun exposure and, in 80% of cases, Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV). MCPyV-specifi...
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Open AccessMultidimensional, quantitative assessment of PD-1/PD-L1 expression in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma and association with response to pembrolizumab
We recently reported a 56% objective response rate in patients with advanced Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) receiving pembrolizumab. However, a biomarker predicting clinical response was not identified.
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Open AccessMelanoma and immunotherapy bridge 2015
MELANOMA BRIDGE 2015
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Open AccessSociety for immunotherapy of cancer (SITC) statement on the proposed changes to the common rule
The Common Rule is a set of ethical principles that provide guidance on the management of human subjects taking part in biomedical and behavioral research in the United States. The elements of the Common Rule ...
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Mechanism-driven biomarkers to guide immune checkpoint blockade in cancer therapy
Exploration for biomarkers for drugs that block immune checkpoints should be rationally conducted based on knowledge of the mechanism of action of the targeted...
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Open AccessSafety and immunologic correlates of Melanoma GVAX, a GM-CSF secreting allogeneic melanoma cell vaccine administered in the adjuvant setting
Limited adjuvant treatment options exist for patients with high-risk surgically resected melanoma. This first-in-human study investigated the safety, tolerability and immunologic correlates of Melanoma GVAX, a...
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Open AccessCirculating tumor DNA analysis as a real-time method for monitoring tumor burden in melanoma patients undergoing treatment with immune checkpoint blockade
Assessment of therapeutic activity of drugs blocking immune checkpoints such as CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 can be challenging, as tumors may seem to enlarge or appear anew before regressing, due to intratumoral inf...
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Open AccessWorkshop on immunotherapy combinations. Society for immunotherapy of cancer annual meeting Bethesda, November 3, 2011
Although recent FDA approvals on ipilimumab and sipuleucel-T represent major milestones, the ultimate success of immunotherapy approaches will likely benefit from appropriate combinations with other immunother...
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Structural basis for the recognition of mutant self by a tumor-specific, MHC class II–restricted T cell receptor
Structural studies of complexes of T cell receptor (TCR) and peptide–major histocompatibility complex (MHC) have focused on TCRs specific for foreign antigens or native self. An unexplored category of TCRs inc...
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Immunologic and therapeutic evaluation of a synthetic peptide vaccine for the treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma
The cloning of the genes encoding cancer antigens has opened new possibilities for the treatment of patients with cancer. In this study, immunodominant peptides from the gp100 melanoma-associated antigen were ...
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Recognition of neuroectodermal tumors by melanoma-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes: evidence for antigen sharing by tumors derived from the neural crest
Melanomas from different patients have been shown to express shared tumor antigens, which can be recognized in the context of the appropriate MHC class 1 molecules by cytolytic T cells. To determine if T-cell-...
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Specific immune recognition of autologous tumor by lymphocytes infiltrating colon carcinomas: Analysis by cytokine secretion
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) were grown in the presence of interleukin-2 from 19 colon carcinoma specimens, including 1 primary lesion and 18 metastatic lesions. These cultures showed a median prolifer...