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Article
Association between renal insufficiency and lesion characteristics of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is characterized by cerebral blood flow dysregulation and the blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption. While renal insufficiency has been considered a factor in...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between arterial tortuosity and early neurological deterioration in lenticulostriate artery infarction
Early neurological deterioration (END) in lenticulostriate artery (LSA) infarction is associated with perforating artery hypoperfusion. As middle cerebral artery (MCA) tortuosity may alter hemodynamics, we inv...
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Article
Open AccessIn-stent restenosis and stented-territory infarction after carotid and vertebrobasilar artery stenting
Prognosis after vertebrobasilar stenting (VBS) may differ from that after carotid artery stenting (CAS). Here, we directly compared the incidence and predictors of in-stent restenosis and stented-territory inf...
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Article
Open AccessFactors associated with two different stroke mechanisms in perforator infarctions regarding the shape of arteries
Two different stroke mechanisms are involved in small vessel disease: branch atheromatous disease (BAD) and lipohyalinotic degeneration (LD). We compared mechanisms of stroke in lenticulostriate arteries (LSA)...
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Article
High serum total cholesterol associated with good outcome in endovascular thrombectomy for acute large artery occlusion
The effect of cholesterol on the functional outcome after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is still controversial. This study aimed to investigate whether the lipid profile is associated with the EVT prognosis.
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Article
Open AccessPrior intracerebral hemorrhage and white matter hyperintensity burden on recurrent stroke risk
Prior intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke. Since white matter hyperintensity (WMH) is associated with ischemic stroke and ICH, this study aimed to evaluate the r...
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Article
Open AccessNewly diagnosed diabetes has high risk for cardiovascular outcome in ischemic stroke patients
We investigated cardiovascular outcomes in ischemic stroke patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) compared with those of patients with previously known DM and no DM using the glycosylated hemoglo...
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Article
Open AccessBlood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
Blood pressure variability (BPV) is associated with higher cardiovascular morbidity risks; however, its association with cognitive decline remains unclear. We investigated whether higher BPV is associated with...
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Article
Open AccessPromoter methylation changes in ALOX12 and AIRE1: novel epigenetic markers for atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is the main cause of cardiovascular diseases such as ischemic stroke and coronary heart disease. Gene-specific promoter methylation changes have been suggested as one of the causes underlying t...
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Article
Post-stroke cognitive impairment as an independent predictor of ischemic stroke recurrence: PICASSO sub-study
To devise appropriate preventive strategies after stroke, knowledge of the association between post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) and prognosis of stroke patients is important. We investigated the associa...
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Article
The Relationship Between Leukoaraiosis Involving Contralateral Corticobulbar Tract and Dysphagia in Patients with Acute Unilateral Corona Radiata Infarction with Corticobulbar Tract Involvement
This study investigated the impact of leukoaraiosis (LA) involving the contralateral corticobulbar tract (CBT) on dysphagia in patients with unilateral corona radiata (CR) infarction with CBT involvement. Pati...
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Article
Intra-arterial thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke patients with active cancer
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of intra-arterial thrombectomy (IAT) and prognosis for acute ischaemic stroke patients with active cancer.
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Article
Reliability of fast magnetic resonance imaging for acute ischemic stroke patients using a 1.5-T scanner
To determine whether fast scanned MRI using a 1.5-T scanner is a reliable method for the detection and characterization of acute ischemic stroke in comparison with conventional MRI.
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Article
Open AccessComparison of outcomes after carotid endarterectomy between type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic patients with significant carotid stenosis
We aimed to compare early and late outcomes after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) between Korean type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic patients and to investigate the impact of diabetes on the overall incidence of car...
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Article
Evolution of acute lacunar lesions in terms of size and shape: a PICASSO sub-study
The imaging definition of lacunar infarcts is variable, particularly regarding their size and the presence of cavitation. We investigated the changes of diameter and evolution pattern of acute lacunar infarcts...
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Article
Open AccessA phase 1, first-in-human study of 18F-GP1 positron emission tomography for imaging acute arterial thrombosis
18F-GP1 is a novel positron emission tomography (PET) tracer that targets glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors on activated platelets. The study objective was to explore the feasibility of directly imaging acute arte....
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Article
Spontaneous and Unruptured Chronic Intracranial Artery Dissection
The aim of this article is to present high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI) findings of chronic stage spontaneous and unruptured intracranial artery dissection (ICAD).
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Article
Open AccessRisk of major adverse cardiovascular events in subjects with asymptomatic mild carotid artery stenosis
This study aimed to test the hypothesis that the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) is similar for subjects with asymptomatic mild and moderate carotid artery stenosis (CAS). We enrolled a tota...
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Article
Comparison of 3D magnetic resonance imaging and digital subtraction angiography for intracranial artery stenosis
To compare three-dimensional high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (3D HR-MRI) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) for diagnosing and evaluating stenosis in the entire circle of Willis.
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Article
Open AccessImpact of diabetes duration and degree of carotid artery stenosis on major adverse cardiovascular events: a single-center, retrospective, observational cohort study
We aimed to investigate the impact of diabetes duration and carotid artery stenosis (CAS) on the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) withou...