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Article
Open AccessAssessment of parental mosaicism rates in neurodevelopmental disorders caused by apparent de novo pathogenic variants using deep sequencing
While de novo variants (DNV) are overall at low risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnancies, a subset is at high risk due to parental mosaicism. Accurately identifying cases of parental mosaicism is therefore...
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Article
High diagnostic potential of short and long read genome sequencing with transcriptome analysis in exome-negative developmental disorders
Exome sequencing (ES) has become the method of choice for diagnosing rare diseases, while the availability of short-read genome sequencing (SR-GS) in a medical setting is increasing. In addition, new sequencin...
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Article
Retrotransposon insertion as a novel mutational cause of spinal muscular atrophy
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder resulting from biallelic alterations of the SMN1 gene: deletion, gene conversion or, in rare cases, intragenic variants. The disease ...
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Article
Detecting inversions in routine molecular diagnosis in MMR genes
Inversions, i.e. a change in orientation of a segment of DNA, are a recognized cause of human diseases which remain overlooked due to their balanced nature. Inversions can have severe or more subtle impacts on...
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Article
Open AccessA de novo variant in ADGRL2 suggests a novel mechanism underlying the previously undescribed association of extreme microcephaly with severely reduced sulcation and rhombencephalosynapsis
Extreme microcephaly and rhombencephalosynapsis represent unusual pathological conditions, each of which occurs in isolation or in association with various other cerebral and or extracerebral anomalies. Unlike...
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Article
Open AccessEVA: Exome Variation Analyzer, an efficient and versatile tool for filtering strategies in medical genomics
Whole exome sequencing (WES) has become the strategy of choice to identify a coding allelic variant for a rare human monogenic disorder. This approach is a revolution in medical genetics history, impacting bot...