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Article
The principle, application, and prospect of using the uranium comminution age to indicate the catchment erosion depth
Catchment erosion not only shapes various landforms of the earth’s surface but also affects the rates of chemical weathering and CO2 absorption by controlling the exposure of rock fragments, and thus acts as a re...
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Article
Assessing the U 37 K′ -sea surface temperature relationship in shallow marine waters
To investigate the relationship between the alkenone unsaturation index (U 37 K′ ) and sea surface temperature (SST) in coastal and continental shelf waters, 58 surfa...
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Article
Magnesium isotopes of chlorite-rich hydrothermal sediments in the Okinawa Trough and indications for Mg cycle
Seafloor hydrothermal systems play a significant role in the oceanic Mg cycle due to ubiquitous deposits of secondary Mg-rich clays during the strong fluid-rock reactions. However, the magnitude of net Mg enri...
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Article
Open AccessA global temperature control of silicate weathering intensity
Silicate weathering as an important negative feedback can regulate the Earth’s climate over time, but much debate concerns its response strength to each climatic factor and its evolution with land surface reor...
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Article
Using lithium isotopes to quantitatively decode continental weathering signal: A case study in the Changjiang (Yangtze River) Estuary
As the key link connecting the earth’s spheres, continental weathering plays an important role in regulating the global biogeochemical cycle and long-term climate change. Siliciclastic sediments derived from l...
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Article
Origin of the springtime South China Sea Warm Current in the southwestern Taiwan Strait: Evidence from seawater oxygen isotope
Oxygen isotope (δ18O) of seawater is an excellent proxy for tracing the origins of water masses and their mixing processes. Combining with hydrographic observation, hybrid coordinate ocean model (HYCOM) analysis ...
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Article
Open AccessSeasonal variability of stable isotopes in the Changjiang (Yangtze) river water and its implications for natural climate and anthropogenic impacts
Seasonal variations of stable hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in river water can be used to indicate hydrological processes and the water cycle in the river basin. This study presents a high-resolution time serie...
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Article
Pacific decadal oscillation impact on East China precipitation and its imprint in new geological documents
This paper briefly introduces the history of the study of the Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO) and explores the relationship between the PDO and sediment grain size from two typical sediment cores from the lo...
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Article
Open AccessA comprehensive sediment dynamics study of a major mud belt system on the inner shelf along an energetic coast
Globally mud areas on continental shelves are conduits for the dispersal of fluvial-sourced sediment. We address fundamental issues in sediment dynamics focusing on how mud is retained on the seabed on shallow...
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Article
The hydrogen and oxygen isotopic compositions of hydroxyl in clay mineral from a weathering profile: New proxies for paleo-climate change?
Recent studies suggest that the hydrogen and oxygen isotopic compositions of clay minerals can indicate paleoclimate. Here, we report mineralogy and stable isotopic records (δD and δ18OOH) of a weathering profile...
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Article
Sediment recycling and indication of weathering proxies
As a result of recycling, the mineralogical and chemical compositions of riverine sediments may reflect the combined effects of the present-day weathering regime as well as previous weathering and diagenetic a...
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Article
Test the topographic steady state in an active mountain belt
Landscape evolution is the window to the link between deep earth and surface processes. One of the key issues in landscape evolution is to characterize the topographic steady state of mountain belts. The Taiwa...
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Article
Rare earth element chemistry indicates chemical alteration of zircons during the evolution of weathering profile
Although rare earth elements (REEs) in magmatic zircons have been widely used to identify the type and compositional evolution of host rocks, REE distribution patterns during the chemical alteration of zircons...
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Article
An experimental study on major element release from the sediments in the Changjiang (Yangtze River) Estuary
With the enhanced warming and acidification of global ocean, whether and to what extent the naturally-weathered fluvial sediment into the sea can release elements and thus influence the geochemical process and...
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Article
A review of comminution age method and its potential application in the East China Sea to constrain the time scale of sediment source-to-sink process
The East China Sea (ECS) is a river-dominated epicontinental sea, linking the Asian continent to the northwestern Pacific via the large rivers originating from Tibetan Plateau. The relevant huge influx of rive...
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Article
Reconstructed chloride concentration profiles below the seabed in Hong Kong (China) and their implications for offshore groundwater resources
Offshore hydrogeology has been much less studied compared to onshore hydrogeology. The marine Quaternary system in Hong Kong (China) consists of interlayers of aquitards and aquifers and was part of the Pearl ...
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Article
Occurrence of perfluorinated alkyl substances in sediment from estuarine and coastal areas of the East China Sea
Perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) have drawn much attention due to their environmental persistence, ubiquitous existence, and bioaccumulation potential. The occurrence and spatial variation of PFAS were i...
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Article
Open AccessDoes chemical index of alteration (CIA) reflect silicate weathering and monsoonal climate in the Changjiang River basin?
Chemical weathering of continental silicates significantly influences global climate change, earth surface processes, material cycling and oceanic chemical composition. How to quantitatively reconstruct chemic...
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Article
Open AccessA 600-year flood history in the Yangtze River drainage: Comparison between a subaqueous delta and historical records
Based on grain size analysis and high-resolution elemental scanning of core YD0901, taken from the subaqueous Yangtze River delta, a 600-year flood history was reconstructed for the Yangtze River drainage syst...
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Article
Reconstruction of flood events over the last 150 years in the lower reaches of the Changjiang River
The reconstruction of paleofloods in the Holocene has become one research highlight for the present global change study. The core sediments from one newly-emerged bar in the lower Changjiang River (Yangtze Riv...