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Chapter
Introduction
In this first chapter, the need for new kinds of biosensors to assess personal health status at the molecular level with personal bioelectronics is first highlighted. Then, the use of personal bioelectronics t...
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Chapter
Target/Probe Interactions
This chapter is about interactions between molecules. The main aim here is to show how biological macromolecules interact with each other or with specific organic molecules. Of course, the final aim of learnin...
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Chapter
Surface Immobilization of Probes
This chapter is dedicated to the several methods we may use to immobilize biological macromolecules onto working electrodes as probes to provide selectivity to the Bio/CMOS interfaces. The chapter develops alo...
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Chapter
Bio/CMOS Interfaces for Amperometric Sensing in Constant Bias
This is instead the first chapter dealing with design in Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS). This chapter addresses CMOS methods that exploit a constant bias to drive the Bio/CMOS interface. Initia...
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Chapter
Nanotechnology to Prevent Charge Transfer
This chapter is the second chapter dealing with nanotechnology. In contrast to the previous chapter, nanotech is proposed here to improve the performance of Bio/CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) i...
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Chapter
Bio/CMOS Interface for Potentiometric or Impedance Sensing
This is the third chapter also addressing Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS). This book section actually introduces CMOS methods that exploit pontiometric or impedentiometric techniques for driving...
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Chapter
Co-design of a Full Bio/CMOS Interface
While this book closes with the appendixes, this chapter closes the aim of the book by giving the opportunity to see how co-design a full Bio/Nano/Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) interface. The ...
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Chapter
Biochemistry of Targets and Probes
This third chapter introduces the biochemistry of organic and biological molecules as detection target or probes at the bio/CMOS interfaces. The chapter actually starts with the definitions of hydrocarbons and...
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Chapter
Electrochemical Biosensing
In this chapter, we learn the several electrochemical techniques we may use to develop selective Bio/CMOS interfaces with the aim of detecting human metabolites, therapeutic drugs, or disease biomarkers. There...
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Chapter
Nanotechnology for Checking Surface Immobilization
This chapter is the first of several chapters that address nanotechnology. In the context of this book, the use of nanotech is proposed to both characterize and improve Bio/CMOS interfaces. Here, several nanot...
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Chapter
Bio/CMOS Interfaces for Amperometric Sensing in Voltage Scan
This is the second chapter of this book that deals with Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) design. This chapter addresses CMOS methods that exploit a bias in scanning voltage to drive the Bio/CMOS ...
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Chapter
Nanotechnology to Enhance Charge Transfer
This chapter is the third chapter of this book that deals with nanotechnology. Similar to the previous chapter, nanotechnology is again proposed here to improve the performance of Bio/Complementary Metal-Oxide...
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Chapter
Bio/CMOS Interfaces for Capacitance Sensing
This is the fourth chapter of the book where we learn about Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) architectures. This chapter proposes methods for realizing capacitance biosensing. Two different metho...
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Book
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Chapter
Chemistry of Conductive Solutions
This second chapter starts by introducing the chemical scenario where bio/CMOS interfaces usually work. In fact, it discusses the chemistry of conductive solutions. Typically, human tissues are conductive solu...
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Article
Open AccessPortable impedance-sensing device for microorganism characterization in the field
A variety of biosensors have been proposed to quickly detect and measure the properties of individual microorganisms among heterogeneous populations, but challenges related to cost, portability, stability, sen...
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Article
Electrochemiluminescent immunosensor for detection of carcinoembryonic antigen using luminol-coated silver nanoparticles
Recently, electrochemiluminescent (ECL) immunosensors have received much attention in the field of biomarker detection. Here, a highly enhanced ECL immunosensing platform was designed for ultrasensitive detect...
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Article
Open AccessVery Selective Detection of Low Physiopathological Glucose Levels by Spontaneous Raman Spectroscopy with Univariate Data Analysis
After decades of research on non-invasive glucose monitoring, invasive devices based on finger blood sampling are still the predominant reference for diabetic patients for accurately measuring blood glucose le...
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Article
Open AccessThe Michelangelo step: removing scallo** and tapering effects in high aspect ratio through silicon vias
We present here, for the first time, a fabrication technique that allows manufacturing scallop free,
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Article
Biosensors for Biomolecular Computing: a Review and Future Perspectives
Biomolecular computing is the field of engineering where computation, storage, communication, and coding are obtained by exploiting interactions between biomolecules, especially DNA, RNA, and enzymes. They are...