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Article
Breaking of the Cubic Symmetry in Millimeter-Size SrTiO3 Crystals: ESR Manifestations
The found effect of lowering the symmetry of the crystal structure of thin (less than 1 mm) plates and bars of strontium titanate (SrTiO3) single crystals is discussed. This symmetry lowering manifests itself in ...
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Article
Open AccessPhotoinduced Nonthermal Reduction of the Coercive Field in FePt and FePt0.84Rh0.16 Epitaxial Thin Films in the L10 Phase
The time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect in epitaxial thin films of the FePt compound and the FePt0.84Rh0.16 solid solution with the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy on MgO (001) substrates has been studied...
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Article
Ferromagnetism of Graphite Nanopowders with Cobalt Oxide Impurity and Its Evolution at Moderate Annealing
A study of the influence of a small impurity of cobalt oxide CoO on the magnetic properties of graphite nanopowder is presented in this article. It is shown that such an impurity is responsible for the weak fe...
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Article
Electric Field Effect in ESR Spectra of Fe3+ and Mn4+ Centers in Thin SrTiO3 Plates
The electric field effect in electron spin resonance spectra of Fe3+ and Mn4+ impurity ions in thin oriented single-crystal plates of strontium titanate has been studied; the crystal structure of these samples at...
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Article
Femtosecond Optical and Magneto-Optical Spectroscopy Study of Magnetic and Electronic Inhomogeneities in a Pd0.94Fe0.06 Thin Film
The results of a femtosecond optical and magneto-optical spectroscopy study of a thin epitaxial film of a low-temperature magnetically soft Pd0.94Fe0.06 alloy on a ({dy001})-MgO substrate are reported. The photoi...
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Article
The Spectral and Magnetic Properties of Er3+ and Yb3+ Ions in Y2Ti2O7 Crystals with a Pyrochlore Structure
Cubic Y2Ti2O7 single crystals doped with Er3+ or Yb3+ ions have been studied by the methods of electron spin resonance (ESR) and selective laser spectroscopy. ESR spectra exhibit signals from rare-earth ions that...
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Article
Ferromagnetism and Persistent Currents in Finely Dispersed Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite Samples
Synthesis of finely dispersed graphite powders is described and results of their investigations by the methods of electron microscopy and magnetometry are presented. The samples have been prepared from crystal...
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Article
Observation of Persistent Currents in Finely Dispersed Pyrolytic Graphite
The trapped magnetic flux in the finely ground pyrolytic graphite sample annealed at 670 K in air has been observed. Flux trap** occurs on cooling of the sample from room temperature to 10 K in a magnetic fi...
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Article
Selective laser spectroscopy of Mn4+-Mn4+ pair centers in SrTiO3 crystal
Zero-phonon lines of a pair center of Mn4+ ions are observed in the luminescence and luminescence-excitation spectra of SrTiO3:Mn crystal. Based on the experimental data, the energy-level structure of the ground ...
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Article
First mesogenic derivative of boron difluoride β-enaminoketonate
Boron difluoride complexes possessing liquid crystalline and luminescent properties were synthesized for the first time on the basis of non-mesogenic β-enaminoketones.
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Article
Eigenvalue problem for bundle of operators and the sturm expansion method in quantum mechanics
Different variants of the generalized formulation of the eigenvalue problem related to a single-particle Schrödinger equation are considered. The nature of the spectrum of problems for a bundle of operators co...
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Article
EPR of Pb3+ ion in LiBaF3 crystals
Complex EPR spectra of paramagnetic centers Pb3+ formed in LiBaF3:Pb2+ crystals under X-ray irradiation are studied in the temperature range of 10–150 K. It is shown that lead ions substitute Ba2+ ions in the LiB...
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Article
Multifrequency EPR spectroscopy of Ho3+ ions in synthetic forsterite
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) of Ho3+ single ions and Ho3+−Mg2+-vacancy-Ho3+ associates in holmium-doped forsterite single crystals are studied at 9.4, 37.3 and 65–250 GHz. Crystals were grown from melt b...
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Article
Low-lying states of trinuclear mixed-valence cluster: [Fe3S4]0
Low-lying energy states of the [Fe3S4]0 cluster have been calculated by taking into account the double exchange, superexchange and vibronic interaction. It was found that the adiabatic potential of the excited st...
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Article
Bound S-states of a two-electron atom
A special selection of the Euler angles is made, according to which one axis of the rotating coordinate system is related to the center of mass of electrons. The hierarchy of the hyperspherical coordinates R, α, ...
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Article
Luminescence of Tl+ ions in a KZnF3 crystal
The luminescence spectra of a KZnF3: Tl+ crystal are investigated in the energy range from 4.75 to 5.9 eV at temperatures of 10–300 K upon excitation into the A absorption band (5.7–6.3 eV). At T=300 K, the lumin...
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Article
EPR and optical spectroscopy of impurities in two synthetic beryls
Two synthetic beryls (Al2Be3Si6O18) of different color (purple and blue-green) were studied with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical spectroscopy. In both crystals, the known spectra of Cu2+ and Fe3...
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Article
Microstructure of pair centers of Cr3+-Cr2+ ions in the KZnF3 crystal
Studies involving the piezospectroscopy method have shown that the symmetry of the pair centers of Cr3+-Cr2+ ions in the KZnF3 crystal is tetragonal. In this paper we develop a microscopic model of a pair center....
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Article
Electric-field effect in a mixed-valence ion pair Cr3+−Cr2+ in a KZnF3 crystal
The influence of an external axial electric field on the absorption spectrum of a Cr3+−Cr2+ mixed-valence pair center coupled by the double-exchange mechanism in a KZnF3 crystal is investigated. It is shown exper...