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Article
A Monoclonal Antibody Against β1 Integrin Inhibits Proliferation and Increases Survival in an Orthotopic Model of High-Grade Meningioma
High-grade meningiomas (HGMs; World Health Organization [WHO] classification grade II and III) have high relapse rates and poor clinical outcomes despite surgery and radiation treatments. No effective medical ...
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Article
Single agent efficacy of the VEGFR kinase inhibitor axitinib in preclinical models of glioblastoma
Anti-angiogenic therapy is a promising therapeutic strategy for the highly vascular and malignant brain tumor, glioblastoma (GBM), although current clinical trials have failed to demonstrate an extension in ov...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of diagnostic serum protein profiles of glioblastoma patients
Diagnosis of a glioblastoma (GBM) is triggered by the onset of symptoms and is based on cerebral imaging and histological examination. Serum-based biomarkers may support detection of GBM. Here, we explored ser...
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Article
The added value of concurrently administered temozolomide versus adjuvant temozolomide alone in newly diagnosed glioblastoma
Purpose Temozolomide (TMZ), given concurrently with radiotherapy (RT) and as adjuvant monotherapy afterwards, has led to improved survival in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). However, it is unclear whether its prim...
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Article
Oncolytic viral therapies – the clinical experience
It has been 9 years since the beginning of the first clinical trial in which an oncolytic virus was administered to cancer patients. Since then, oncolytic viruses from five different species have been taken to...
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Article
Differential modulation of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor growth by omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common genetic disorder of the nervous system resulting in neurofibromas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST). In this study, we report the modulation of mur...
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Article
The angiogenic factor midkine is aberrantly expressed in NF1-deficient Schwann cells and is a mitogen for neurofibroma-derived cells
Loss of the tumor suppressor gene NF1 in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) contributes to the development of a variety of tumors, including malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) and benign neurofibromas. ...
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Article
Craniofacial Hemangiopericytoma Associated with Oncogenic Osteomalacia: Case Report
A craniofacial hemangiopericytoma associated with oncogenic osteomalacia is described and the literature is reviewed. A 46 year-old male with multiple fractures and hypophosphatemia was found to have a craniof...
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Article
Frequent loss of chromosome 14 in atypical and malignant meningioma: identification of a putative `tumor progression' locus
Formation of meningiomas has been associated with the loss of genetic material on chromosome 22. To approach the additional chromosomal events that underlie progression of these tumors to malignancy, we have e...
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Article
Inhibition of angiogenesis and growth of human non-malignant and malignant meningiomas by TNP-470
Meningiomas are relatively common (22%) vascular brain tumors. 3–11% of meningiomas are malignant, and defy currently available therapy. Inhibition of neovascularization is one potential strategy for treating ...
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Article
Growth of human acoustic neuromas, neurofibromas and schwannomas in the subrenal capsule and sciatic nerve of the nude mouse
To develop a reproducible in vivo model for the growth of human acoustic neuromas and neurofibromas, we implanted tumor specimens (6 acoustic neuromas; 4 neurofibromas; 3 schwannomas arising in skin and soft tiss...
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Chapter
Genetic Alterations of Nervous System Tumors
The last decade has witnessed revolutionary advances in our understanding of the basic molecular changes associated with carcinogenesis in general and with nervous system tumorigenesis in particular. This repo...
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Article
Photodynamic therapy is potentiated by Co60 and intratumoral injection of hematoporphyrin derivative
Hematoporphyrin derivative injected directly into a subcutaneous rat glioma resulted in a significant greater tumor growth inhibition than hematoporphyrin derivative injected parenterally upon stimulation by l...