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  1. No Access

    Article

    A shallow convolutional neural network predicts prognosis of lung cancer patients in multi-institutional computed tomography image datasets

    Lung cancer is the most common fatal malignancy in adults worldwide, and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for 85% of lung cancer diagnoses. Computed tomography is routinely used in clinical practice...

    Pritam Mukherjee, Mu Zhou, Edward Lee, Anne Schicht in Nature Machine Intelligence (2020)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Correction: Acidity promotes tumour progression by altering macrophage phenotype in prostate cancer

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

    Asmaa El-Kenawi, Chandler Gatenbee, Mark Robertson-Tessi in British Journal of Cancer (2020)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Mix and Match: Phenotypic Coexistence as a Key Facilitator of Cancer Invasion

    Invasion of healthy tissue is a defining feature of malignant tumours. Traditionally, invasion is thought to be driven by cells that have acquired all the necessary traits to overcome the range of biological a...

    Maximilian A. R. Strobl, Andrew L. Krause in Bulletin of Mathematical Biology (2020)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Radiological semantics discriminate clinically significant grade prostate cancer

    Identification of imaging traits to discriminate clinically significant prostate cancer is challenging due to the multi focal nature of the disease. The difficulty in obtaining a consensus by the Prostate Imag...

    Qian Li, Hong Lu, Jung Choi, Kenneth Gage, Sebastian Feuerlein in Cancer Imaging (2019)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Acidity promotes tumour progression by altering macrophage phenotype in prostate cancer

    Tumours rapidly ferment glucose to lactic acid even in the presence of oxygen, and coupling high glycolysis with poor perfusion leads to extracellular acidification. We hypothesise that acidity, independent fr...

    Asmaa El-Kenawi, Chandler Gatenbee, Mark Robertson-Tessi in British Journal of Cancer (2019)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Climate of the weakly-forced yet high-impact convective storms throughout the Ohio River Valley and Mid-Atlantic United States

    The 1-in-1000-year precipitation event in late June 2016 over West Virginia caused tremendous flooding damage. Like the 2012 mid-Atlantic derecho that blacked out much of the DC area, similar events can be tra...

    Binod Pokharel, S.-Y. Simon Wang, Jonathan Meyer, Robert Gillies in Climate Dynamics (2019)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Revealing Tumor Habitats from Texture Heterogeneity Analysis for Classification of Lung Cancer Malignancy and Aggressiveness

    We propose an approach for characterizing structural heterogeneity of lung cancer nodules using Computed Tomography Texture Analysis (CTTA). Measures of heterogeneity were used to test the hypothesis that hete...

    Dmitry Cherezov, Dmitry Goldgof, Lawrence Hall, Robert Gillies in Scientific Reports (2019)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Voxel size and gray level normalization of CT radiomic features in lung cancer

    Radiomic features are potential imaging biomarkers for therapy response assessment in oncology. However, the robustness of features with respect to imaging parameters is not well established. Previously identi...

    Muhammad Shafiq-ul-Hassan, Kujtim Latifi, Geoffrey Zhang in Scientific Reports (2018)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Linc-ing Circulating Long Non-coding RNAs to the Diagnosis and Malignant Prediction of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms of the Pancreas

    Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive disease that lacks effective biomarkers for early detection. We hypothesized that circulating long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) may act as diagnostic marke...

    Jennifer B. Permuth, Dung-Tsa Chen, Sean J. Yoder, Jiannong Li in Scientific Reports (2017)

  10. No Access

    Article

    California from drought to deluge

    The dramatic switch from extreme drought to severe flooding in California, and the accompanying flip from atmospheric ridge to trough in the northeastern Pacific, exemplifies the pathways to an intensified wat...

    S.-Y. Simon Wang, **-Ho Yoon, Emily Becker, Robert Gillies in Nature Climate Change (2017)

  11. No Access

    Article

    A Comparison of Lung Nodule Segmentation Algorithms: Methods and Results from a Multi-institutional Study

    Tumor volume estimation, as well as accurate and reproducible borders segmentation in medical images, are important in the diagnosis, staging, and assessment of response to cancer therapy. The goal of this stu...

    Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Binsheng Zhao, Dmitry Goldgof in Journal of Digital Imaging (2016)

  12. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Synthesis of Bivalent MSH Ligands and Evaluation of their Binding to hMC4R using MSH Lanthaligand

    Steve M. Fernandes, Rajesh Sankaranarayanan, Li** Xu in Peptides for Youth (2009)