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Article
Beyond the Boltzmann factor for corrections to scaling in ferromagnetic materials and critical fluids
The Boltzmann factor comes from the linear change in entropy of an infinite heat bath during a local fluctuation; small systems have significant nonlinear terms. We present theoretical arguments, experimenta...
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Article
Fluctuation-theory constraint for extensive entropy in Monte-Carlo simulations
The entropy per particle in most Monte-Carlo simulations is size dependent due to correlated energy fluctuations. Guided by nanothermodynamics, we find a constraint for the Ising model that enhances the fluctu...
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Article
Slow Dielectric Relaxation of Supercooled Liqutos Investigated by Nonresonant Spectral Hole Burning
When supercooled propylene carbonate and glycerol are subjected to a large-amplitude, low-frequency electric field, a spectral hole develops in their dielectric relaxation that is significantly narrower than t...
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Article
Pulsed dielectric spectroscopy of supercooled liquids
Pulsed dielectric spectroscopy is introduced as a technique for selectively emphasizing specific components of the non-exponential dielectric response of matter. Samples studied include supercooled liquid prop...
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Article
Magnetic Evidence for Reentrant Field-Induced Spin Density Waves
High magnetic field (to 31T) d.c. magnetization measurements on the quasi-one dimensional organic conductor (TMTSF) 2ClO4 yield thermodynamic evidence for the reentrance of a metallic phase from the magnetic fiel...
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Chapter
Magnetic Field Induced Transitions in Organic Conductors: Experiments
The Bechgaard salts, (TMTSF)2x (where X is ClO4, PF6, ReO4 etc.), are best known for being the first organic superconductors, and exhibiting a rich phase diagram with spin density wave (SDW) and charge density wa...
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Article
High-sensitivity magnetic resonance by SQUID detection
A SQUID magnetometer has been used to detect electron paramagnetic resonance of the Ce%3 ion in dilute CMN (1 %) at low temperatures down to 10 mK. This method of detecting magnetic resonance allows a greater sig...