-
Article
Influence of annual climatic variations, climate changes, and sociological factors on the production of the Périgord black truffle (Tuber melanosporum Vittad.) from 1903–1904 to 1988–1989 in the Vaucluse (France)
From 1903–1904 to 1988–1989, the two World Wars and sociological factors as rural desertification and changes in land uses mainly explained the decline of black truffle production in the Vaucluse department, w...
-
Article
Climatic variations explain annual fluctuations in French Périgord black truffle wholesale markets but do not explain the decrease in black truffle production over the last 48 years
Production of the black truffle (Tuber melanosporum Vittad.) has experienced a decline in France over the last century. Different sociological factors as well as climate change have been suggested as possible exp...
-
Article
Leaf morphology displays no detectable spatial organisation in the relict Quercus afares Pomel compared to the co-occurring parental species Q. canariensis Willd. and Q. suber L
Oak species display a large within-species diversity combined with significant gene flow between species. Quercus afares Pomel is an endemic species that grows as a small relict population in Northern Tunisia, to...
-
Article
Functional relationships between leaf structure and photosynthetic traits as modulated by irradiance and nutrient availability in a sclerophyllous and a non-sclerophyllous mediterranean oak species
Plasticity of structural and physiological leaf traits elicited by irradiance and soil nutrients was investigated in two sympatric mediterranean oaks: a sclerophyllous (Quercus suber L.) and a non-sclerophyllous ...
-
Article
Response to canopy opening does not act as a filter to Fagus sylvatica and Acer sp. advance regeneration in a mixed temperate forest
• In mixed-species forest stands, large losses in tree species diversity often occur during the regeneration phase. In a former coppice-with-standards, we ...
-
Article
Photosynthetic capacity and temperature responses of photosynthesis of rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis Müll. Arg.) acclimate to changes in ambient temperatures
The aim of this study was to assess the temperature response of photosynthesis in rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis Müll. Arg.) to provide data for process-based growth modeling, and to test whether photosynthetic...
-
Article
Diversity of water use efficiency among Quercus robur genotypes: contribution of related leaf traits
• Previously, a large intra-specific diversity and a tight genetic control have been shown for Δ13C (carbon isotope discrimination) in a pedunculate oak (Q...
-
Article
Responses of photosynthesis to high temperatures in oak saplings assessed by chlorophyll-a fluorescence: inter-specific diversity and temperature-induced plasticity
• The sensitivity of photosynthesis to high temperature was investigated in greenhouse-grown saplings of three Mediterranean (Quercus canariensis Willd., Q...
-
Article
Plasticity of morphological and physiological traits in response to different levels of irradiance in seedlings of silver fir (Abies alba Mill)
The ability of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) to acclimate to different levels of irradiance was tested with 3-year-old seedlings, grown for 2 years in a nursery close to Nancy (eastern France) under 100, 48, 18 a...