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Article
Invasiveness in wetland plants in temperate North America
The spread of invasive taxa, includingLythrum salicaria, Typha × glauca, Myriophyllum spicatum, Phalaris arundinacea, andPhragmites australis, has dramatically changed the vegetation of many wetlands of North Ame...
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Article
Inheritance of pseudo-self compatibility in self-incompatible garden and greenhouse chrysanthemums, Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelv
Self incompatibility (SI) can be used to alleviate costly hand emasculation and pollination in F1 hybrid chrysanthemum seed production. SI, however, disrupts the progression of inbreedig (selfing or full-sib mati...
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Article
Congruity backcrossing as a means of creating genetic variability in self pollinated crops: seed morphology of Phaseolus vulgaris L. and P. acutifolius A. Gray hybrids
Seeds of early generations of three reciprocal congruity-backcross (CBC) pedigrees, developed by backcrossing Phaseolus vulgaris-P. acutifolius hybrids to each of the parent species in alternate generations, exhi...
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Article
Style morph frequencies in Minnesota populations of Lythrum (Lythraceae)
Style morph frequencies (short∶mid∶long) were determined for a total of n = 11 918 plants in 16 Minnesota populations of Lythrum salicaria L. Nine populations were in the establishment phase, with population size...
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Article
Incongruity in the interspecific crosses of Vitis L. Morphological abnormalities in the F2 progeny
The F2 generation of interspecific crosses of Vitis were examined for symptoms of incongruity, manifested as morphological abnormalities in the seedlings. Dwarfing, achlorophyllic variegation, deformed leaves, ye...
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Article
Incongruity in the interspecific crosses of Vitis L. Reproductive expression in the F1 progeny
F1 progeny from three classes of crosses were studied for indications of incongruity in the form of reproductive dysfunction. Percent fruit set was found to be approximately equivalent to the additive inverse of....
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Article
Genetic characteristics of self fertility in highbush and half-high blueberries
Parents and ten progeny from each of ten controlled crosses, and thirteen progeny from G65 x ‘Ashworth’ were self and outcross pollinated to study the inheritance of self fertility and the associations between...
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Article
Inbreeding depression in garden and glasshouse chrysanthemums: germination and survivorship
Sixty-six chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora) inbred selections, noninbred cultivars and hybrids, and D. makinoi were the base populations from which up to three generations of inbreds were obtained using mu...
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Article
Inheritance of flower color in Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev. (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.) using cultivars and inbreds. II. Vacuole pigmentation
Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.) garden cultivars Vulcan, with deep red ray florest, and Superior, with orange ray petals, were crossed as female with 16 inbred clones and the p...
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Article
Inheritance of flower color in Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev. (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.) using cultivars and inbreds. I. Plastid pigmentation
Progeny from controlled crosses of 28 garden chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev.) inbreds in various combinations as males with 3 heterozygous cultivars and 10 inbreds as females were evaluated for p...
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Article
Thin-layer chromatographic analysis of flower color phenotypes in Dendranthema grandiflorum Ramatuelle inbreds and clonal cultivars
Four glasshouse and 13 garden chrysanthemum cultivars or inbred seedlings from the color groups white, yellow, pink/purple, and orange/red/bronze were analyzed with thin-layer chromatography (TLC) for qualitat...
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Article
Fertile, intermediate hybrids between Phaseolus vulgaris and P. acutifolius from congruity backcrossing
Recurrent or introgressive backcrossing of Phaseolus vulgaris — P. acutifolius hybrids with either P. vulgaris or P. acutifolius increased fertility, as measured by pollen stainability and seed per pod from non-m...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Incompatibility and Incongruity: Two Mechanisms Preventing Gene Transfer Between Taxa
Pollen-pistil incompatibility generally refers to the ubiquitous self-incompatibility (SI) phenomenon characteristic of angiosperms. Interpopulation pollen-pistil interactions resulting in malfunction also occ...
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Article
Discriminating styles (DS) and pollen-mediated pseudo-self compatibility (PMPSC) in Petunia hybrida hort
Discriminating styles (DS) in Petunia hybrida discriminate among incompatible pollen sources with pollen-mediated pseudo-self compatibility (PMPSC) similarly to those in Nemesia strumosa. Both species exhibit a s...
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Article
Multigenic self incompatibility in hexaploid Chrysanthemum
Eleven garden chrysanthemum siblings obtained through two generations of single-plant selfpollination were selfed and crossed in a complete diallel. Outcrosses to unrelated individuals were performed to test f...
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Article
Effect of selection for pseudo-self compatibility in advanced inbred generations of Nemesia strumosa Benth.
Highly pseudo-self compatible (PSC) Nemesia strumosa plants were selfed and intercrossed to produce progenies of the F5 through F7 generations. Though high PSC progenies were obtained, none were truebreeding. Pro...
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Article
Winter environment increases self seed yield in self-incompatible (SI) Petunia hybrida clones
SI inbreds of P. hybrida and crosses between self-incompatible (SI) petunia plants were brought to flower under winter and summer glasshouse conditions. SI response, as measured by self seed, ranged from zero see...
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Article
Incorporation of radioactive label into nucleic acids of compatible and incompatible pollen tubes of Lilium longiflorum Thunb.
Stylar canal cells of Lilium longiflorum were labeled before pollination with 5-3H-uridine or 5-3H-orotic acid dissolved in water, or the stylar canal was filled 6 hr after pollination with stigmatic exudate supp...
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Article
The influence of RNA-synthesis inhibitors on in vivo pollen tube growth and the self-incompatibility reaction in Lilium longiflorum thunb
Injection of 3 X 10−4 g/ml acridine orange, 2 X 10−5 g/ml actinomycin-D, or 1.34 X 10−3 g/ml 6-methyl-purine in stigmatic exudate into the hollow styles of Lilium longiflorum immediately before, or 6 or 12 hr aft...
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Article
The effect of cycloheximide and 6-methylpurine on in vivo compatible and incompatible pollen tube growth in Lilium longiflorum
Cycloheximide, a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis, placed in styles of Lilium longiflorum at 10−4 M in stigmatic exudate before, 6, or 12 hr after compatible or incompatible pollination retarded all pollen t...