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107 Result(s)
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Article
Estimation of the Characteristic Time Scale of a Laminar Flame by Particle Image Velocimetry
This paper first presents particle image velocimetry measurements of the chemical time scales versus equivalence ratio and the concentration of the inhibitor trimethyl phosphate for premixed methane–air and di...
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Article
Fully Three-Dimensional Coupled Simulation of Flame Propagation through a Polymer under the Action of a Heat Flux
The paper presents a fully three-dimensional coupled simulation of flame propagation through epoxy resins reinforced with glass fiber (glass–epoxy) under the action of a heat flux from two sides, using the Fir...
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Article
Experimental and Numerical Study of Flame Spread Over Bed of Pine Needles
For the first time, on the basis of a systematic experimental study of the propagation of a model ground fire over pine needles bed at a low wind speed (in the range of 0.1 m/s—0.4 m/s), in which there have be...
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Article
The Mechanism of Reactions of Chemically Active Combustion Inhibitors in Flames
The article presents the results of the experimental and numerical studies of the reaction mechanisms of chemically active combustion inhibitors and fire retardants in flames. The chemical processes occurring ...
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Article
Measuring the Surface Temperature of a Molecular Beam Probe in the Flame Front at Pressures of 1–5 atm
Probe sampling of gases is widely used in studies of high-temperature oxidation processes. This method directly provides information on the chemical composition of the reaction volume; however, the probe inevi...
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Article
Comparative Analysis of the Chemical Structure of Ethyl Butanoate and Methyl Pentanoate Flames
The structure of premixed ethyl butanoate/O2/Ar flames stabilized on a flat burner at atmospheric pressure was studied by molecular beam mass spectrometry. Mole fraction profiles of the reactants, stable products...
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Article
Combustion chemistry of ternary blends of hydrogen and C1–C4 hydrocarbons at atmospheric pressure
Interest in the combustion chemistry of multifuel blends is motivated by the need to study the combustion of natural gas, which is known to be a mixture of alkanes. The present study performed using molecular ...
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Article
Preparation of fuel briquettes from plant biomass
The applicability of fallen leaves as a raw material for the production of solid briquette fuel was assessed. In the course of a laboratory study performed with the use of the raw material gathered within the ...
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Article
Experimental and numerical investigation of the chemical reaction kinetics in H2/CO syngas flame at a pressure of 1–10 atm
The structure of a premixed stoichiometric flame of syngas (H2/CO/O2/Ar = 0.0667/0.0667/0.0667/0.8) stabilized on a flat burner at a pressure of 5 atm was studied experimentally and by numerical simulation. The m...
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Article
Autoignition mechanism of dimethyl ether–air mixtures in the presence of atomic iron
The search for reactive additives capable of reducing the combustibility of dimethyl ether is an important problem due to the widening use of ether as an alternative environmentally friendly motor fuel. This p...
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Article
Combustion of a high-velocity hydrogen microjet effluxing in air
This study is devoted to experimental investigation of hydrogen-combustion modes and the structure of a diffusion flame formed at a high-velocity efflux of hydrogen in air through round apertures of various di...
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Article
Promoting effect of halogen- and phosphorus-containing flame retardants on the autoignition of a methane–oxygen mixture
This paper presents a numerical and experimental study of the effect of flame-retardant additives on the autoignition of methane behind shock waves. It is shown that at a temperature of 1300–1900 K, the compou...
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Article
Structure of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene–air counterflow flame
The combustion of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) in airflow perpendicular to the polyethylene surface (counterflow flame) was studied in detail. The burning rate of pressed samples of UHMWPE ...
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Article
Catalytic effect of submicron TiO2 particles on the methane–air flames speed
A PIV study of a conical premixed methane–air Bunsen flame has shown that the inside of the cone has a complex gas-dynamic structure. In this system, the velocity of the gas flow entering the flame front varie...
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Article
Structure of an n-heptane/toluene flame: Molecular beam mass spectrometry and computer simulation investigations
Molecular beam mass spectrometry was used to measure mole fraction profiles of the reactants, major reaction products and intermediates, including precursors of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, in a premixed ...
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Article
Experimental and numerical study of the structure of a premixed methyl decanoate/oxygen/argon glame
The structure of a premixed methyl decanoate/oxygen/argon flame stabilized on a flatflame burner at atmospheric pressure was studied by molecular beam mass spectrometry. The results of the experiment are compa...
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Article
The flame structure in round and plane propane microjet combustion in a transverse acoustic field at low Reynolds numbers
The results of experimental studies of the structure and features of flame evolution under propane combustion in round and plane microjet flows at low Reynolds numbers in a transverse acoustic field are discus...
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Article
Spatial and temporal resolution of the particle image velocimetry technique in flame speed measurements
Limitations of the spatial and temporal resolution of the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique in velocity field measurements in a laminar flame have been investigated. The limitations are due to the nee...
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Article
Skeletal mechanism of inhibition and suppression of a hydrogen flame by addition of trimethylphosphate
A skeletal mechanism of inhibition and suppression of H2/O2/N2 by addition of trimethylphosphate was developed. It includes a mechanism of hydrogen oxidation (13 elementary steps involving 7 species) and two elem...
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Article
Skeletal mechanism of inhibition and suppression of a methane-air flame by addition of trimethyl phosphate
A skeletal mechanism of inhibition and quenching of methane flames by addition of trimethyl phosphate was developed. It includes a mechanism of methane oxidation consisting of 19 elementary steps involving 15 ...